高一英语M2U2ProjectLanguagepoints.doc

M2 U2 Project Language pointsLearning aims:1 To master the usage of important words, phrases and learn to use them.2 To learn to analyze the structures of some important sentences and learn to use them.3. To learn to cooperate with each other and help each other.4. To learn to appreciate the beauty of Chinese natural scenery and be more proud of our countryLearning focuses:1 To master the usage of important words, phrases and learn to use them.2 To learn to analyze the structures of some important sentences and learn to use them.Learning procedures:Activity 1: Translate the phrases ; complete the sentences. Read and recite them.1 be tired of _ ; be tired from _2 开展调查研究 _ / _ out _3 一个神奇又美丽的地方 a place _/ a_ place4 James Hilton的一部经典小说_5 人间天堂_6 直插云霄_7 关于的争论_8 be a perfect match for sth _9 被雪覆盖_10 拔地而起_11 be at a loss for words / be at a loss what to say _12 be home to sb/sth _13 与大自然和谐相处_14 far away from the noise and worry of the outside world_15 给提供_ _16 使这片土地成为当地居民的幸福家园_17 experience four seasons in one day_18 at its mildest _19 Do you wish you _ _ and see beautiful places all over the world?20 Zhongdian is 659 kilometres away from Kunming, and there are _ flights _ the two cities.21 In this perfect world _ _ who had discovered how to _ young forever.22 Many years after the book _ _, some people realized that _ Shangrila of the novel was a perfect _ for Zhongdian in Yunnan Province, China.23 Below the mountains, the sunshine _ on the many lakes, _ them _ like diamonds _ the rich countryside. 24 _, _ and horses wander on the green grass, and the _ forests are home to many birds and animals. 25 Nature has _ Shangri-la _ endless natural treasures, _ the land a happy home for the local people.26 The best _ to visit Shangri-la are spring and autumn _ the temperature is _ _ _.Activity 2: Language points:1Do you wish you could_travel and see beautiful places all over the world?你希望你能周游全世界，观看美丽的地方吗？(1)句中wish后的宾语从句采用了虚拟语气。(2)wish后跟宾语从句表示与事实相反的情况，或表示将来不太可能实现的愿望时，宾语从句要用虚拟语气。其形式有如下三种：wish后宾语从句虚拟语气的情况wish后宾语从句谓语动词的形式对现在情况的假设动词过去式(be动词用were)对过去情况的假设had过去分词对将来情况的假设would/could动词原形I wish I were a bird. 我希望我是一只鸟。How I wish I had been to Shangri-la. 我真希望我去过香格里拉。I wish you would be back soon. 我希望你很快回来。用所给词的适当形式填空I wish I (know) everything in the world.I didnt go to the party, but I do wish I (be) there.We wish that they (come) soon.翻译句子我后悔不该浪费这么多时间。I_wish_I_ .但愿几年后我们能飞往月球。I_wish_we_ in_a_few_years.单项填空(2011北京高考)Where are the children? The dinners going to be completely ruined.I wish they_always late.A werent Bhadnt been Cwouldnt be Dwouldnt have been2In_this_perfect_world_lived_people who had discovered how to stay young forever.在这个完美世界里居住着的人们发现了永葆青春的秘密。(1)该句是一个全部倒装句式。主语是people，谓语是lived, in this perfect world是地点状语；who had discovered how to stay young forever是定语从句，修饰people。其正常语序是：People who .lived in this perfect world。(2)表示方位的副词或介词短语提到句首，且句子主语为名词时引起句子全部倒装。In came the teacher and the class began. 老师走了进来，然后开始上课。In the north of the city lies the lake. 湖在城市的北面。Among the students sat an old man with white hair.学生中间坐着一位白发老人。关键一点如果主语是代词而不是名词时，主谓不倒装。Here we are. 我们到了。句型转换A gold watch is in the box. _ _ _ a gold watch.Several students parents sat at the back of the classroom.At the back of the classroom _ _ _ _.Class was over and the students rushed out. Class was over and out _ _ _.单项填空(2010重庆高考)At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River _ ，one of the ten largest cities in China.Alies ChongqingBChongqing lies Cdoes lie Chongqing Ddoes Chongqing lie3.Below the mountains, the sunshine reflects on the many lakes, making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside. 山脚下下，阳光照在星罗棋布的湖面上，使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下如钻石般闪耀璀璨。Nature has provided Shangrila with endless natural treasures, making the land a happy home for the local people. 大自然给香格里拉提供了取之不尽、用之不竭的天然宝藏，使得这片土地成了当地居民的幸福家园。两句中 making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside 和making the land a happy home for the local people为现在分词短语，在句中作结果状语。现在分词(短语)作结果状语时应注意以下几点：(1)句子的主语与分词之间含有逻辑上的因果关系。(2)现在分词(短语)通常放在句子的后面，其前常有一逗号隔开，分词短语前有时可加上副词thus或thereby(因此)。(3)现在分词(短语)的逻辑主语可以是句子的主语，也可以是前面的整个句子。It rained heavily, causing severe flooding in that country.大雨滂沱，造成了那个国家洪水泛滥。He cut off the electricity quickly, thereby preventing an accident.他迅速切断了电源，防止了一起意外事故。关键一点动词不定式也可以作结果状语，但通常表示“偶然的、出乎意料的”结果，有时为了强调这种意外的结果，可在不定式前面加only, 译为“(结果)却”“只(只是)”。I hurried to Professor Wangs house only to find he was out.我匆忙地赶到王教授的家可是却发现他外出了。用所给词的适当形式填空European football is played in 80 countries, _ (make) it the most popular sports in the world.Tom got to the station only _ (find) the train had gone.His parents died, _ (leave) him an orphan.单项填空(2010天津高考)It rained heavily in the south, _ serious flooding in several provinces.Acaused Bhaving caused Ccausing Dto cause4 Sheep, cattle and horses wander on the green grass, and the surrounding forests are home to many birds and animals. be home to . 是的家园；是的所在地The earth is home to all humans and animals. 地球是人类和动物共有的家园。归纳拓展(be) the home of .是的生长地、发源地America is the home of baseball. 美国是棒球的发源地。介词填空The park is home _ bears, wolves, and other wild animals.India is the home _ elepha