河北省栾城县高考英语阅读理解暑假学生自练（8）(1).doc

2015河北省栾城县高考英语阅读理解暑假学生自练（8）及答案阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。beijing - a recent chinese blockbuster （轰动的作品） “a world without thieves” is based on the experiences of a young migrant worker （民工）carrying 60,000 yuan on a train packed with thievesbut while the image of a warm-hearted but somewhat naive migrant worker may have made film fans chuckle, its a sure bet that most of chinas migrant workers are yet to step into a cinema to admire it“forty yuan a ticket? i cant afford it,” said shen jie, a migrant worker at a construction site in dongzhimen, east beijingshen found it hard to remember when he last watched a film, or what it was about“it must be 10 years ago,” he saidthough they are the builders of the nations theaters and cinemas, a limited cultural life is common among chinas 120 million migrant workersshen arrived from east chinas zhejiang province in1991life was better then; money seemed to come more easily“now, as more and more workers are rushing to the capital, its too hard to earn money, and none of us dare think about watching films,” he saidfor many like shen, the dream is earning enough to pay for their childrens education so they can find jobs in the cities and say goodbye to the hardships of rural life foreverthis drives them to work hard and save as much as possiblewith a monthly salary of less than 500 yuan, shen has to send money home to his little son and silver-haired parentsin shens small dormitory, which he shares with seven other co-workers, there is a well-thumbed copy of a magazine published in 1998a recent survey by local media revealed that 80 percent of migrant workers spent their spare time sleeping and chatting because of exhaust and a lack of incomethe same survey found that 47 percent of migrant workers have to work for more than 10 hours a dayaround 40 percent do not even possess a book, and nearly 60 percent say they are dissatisfied with their cultural lifelike many of shens co-workers, reading newspapers and hanging out in beijings streets provide evening entertainment from china daily9we can infer from the passage “a world without thieves” is a film that _ atalks about experiences of a group of thieves bdeals with the life of migrant workerscexplains how to catch thieves on trains dattracts many migrant workers10as for the migrant worker, shen jie, _alife was harder when he first came to work in beijingbhe enjoyed a lot of films ten years agochis wish was to pay for his sons education dthe capital is too hard a place for him to make any money11according the passage, which of the following is true _athe workers enjoy reading very much, no matter how old the magazines are bthe workers have so little to read that they often read the same magazine again and againcthe workers enjoy magazines because they are easy to understanddthe workers think highly of the copy of the magazine published in 199812the main idea of this passage is that migrant workers _ alack cultural experiencesbare not very well-paid in beijing care looked down upon by city people dneed the governments attention参考答案c) dcba 【2012辽宁省模拟】kirk watson, then austins mayor, remembers it this way:“i was at the gym working out and going back and forth between different machines, doing different things. i was on a treadmill(踏车), my head down and a guy on another treadmill cried out, mayor, is that the world trade center?”moments later, watson was in another part of the gym, away from televisions. “another guy said another one hit.” he recalled.watson, now a state senator, recalls every detail, every emotion of sept. 11, 2001.“i will never forget the feeling of watching the towers fall,” he said, recalling going into mayor mode when it became clear our nation was under attack.you, too, remember the details, the emotions of 9/11. five weeks from today, on the 10th anniversary of that awful day, we will provide a forum for central texans to share their memories. at times, the memories are so vivid, it seems impossible it was so long ago. and there are times the memories are so horrific that it can be hard to comprehend that such a thing actually happened.for many of us, the 9/11 attacks on our homeland are the equivalent(等同) of what the attack on pearl harbor was for americans on dec. 7, 1941. the events were comparable, but the outcome was different. does it seem to you america was in a better place 10 years after pearl harbor than we are 10 years after 9/11? we remain at war on two fronts. our nations economy is shrinking. too many americans are unemployed. we face challenges so deep that some americans inheritors(继承人) of a national spirit long marked by eternal optimism about a boundless future are thinking about whether our best days are behind us.“sept. 11, 2001 was our day that will live in evil,” watson said. “we need to make sure our children and grandchildren will say we reacted to our day that lived in evil at least as well as that generation that came before us reacted to pearl harbor.”have we done that? wed like to share your thoughts in a project planned for these pages on sunday, sept. 11. are your memories consumed by the horror of the sights of that day? and, like watson, do the emotions of the day still burn within you?63when america was under attack on sept 11, 2001, kirk watson was_.ain the office having a talk with his staffbreceiving a phone call from his colleague cin the stadium watching tv dat the gym taking exercise64it can be learnt from the passage that ten years after sept 11, 2001, _ . aamerica is in a better place than they were 10 years after pearl harbor bamericas economy is picking up camericans are worried about their future dmany americans are living a happy life65the authors purpose in writing the passage is to _ . ahope the readers will talk about how they feel about the 9/11 attacks bexpect the victims of the 9/11 attacks will be tolerant ccall on all americans to unite dencourage american young people to fight against terrorists66what can be the best title for the passage? agreat pain disappears slowly bten years later, memory still burns cten years ago, the 9/11 attacks occurred unexpectedly dthe 9/11 attacks, forgettable or forgivable【参考答案】6366、dcab 【2012辽宁省模拟】dthough “nanometer”（纳米）is now a fashionable term all over the world, few people know exactly what it is. it has become a new favorite of manufacturers and sellers in recent years. many “high-tech” products bearing the name “nano” have entered the market, bringing more mysterious feeling to surprised consumers.nanometer is a very small length unit of measure, and is very small. one millimeter is 1000 micrometers, and one micrometer is 1000 nanometers. that is, one nanometer is one billionth of a meter. nano materials are solid materials composed of particles(粒子) or crystallites(晶体) of less than 100 nanometer in size. then, is a cup made of nano material really any different from an ordinary cup in function as far as how it works?are nano cups really so wonderful? a reporter went to the institute of nanomedicine, which is the first such institute of such a sort in the world and the only one in china, specializing in researching the investigation of the application of nano technology into medicine.a water molecule(分子) is composed of 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom. it can be changed only by special working skillfully of the atoms. the material making up the cup can have nanometer particles .but it cannot change the chemical and physical properties of the water contained in it. the water in the cup is still water. when people drink it, it will produce no special effect on human body.professor ji who worked in the instiute of nanomedicine told the reporter, so far, the investigation of nano materials is still limited in the laboratory. no commercial micro products can be produced yet. with the present level of science and technology, the time of everyday goods made of nanometer materials is still years away.the products labeled with nano marks in the market now are only traditional products coated with a thin layer of nanometer material, which makes them more abrasion resistant(耐磨), much easier to be cleaned, or oil resisting or moth proof(防蛀).professor ji explained that nano cup is a real cup. it can also be included in the list of nano products in a certain sense. but the nano cup has not changed its property and function as a cup. it is not a magical medicine for curing and health care.67what can we learn according to the passage?amillimeter is a smaller length unit compared with nanometer.bnano products are very popular with consumers.cthe water contained in the nano cup is not quite different from the tap water.da nano cup has a special function.68it can be inferred from the passage that _.areal nano products are being produced by some companiesbnano materials have been put into use in daily goodscthe nano cup is very effective in curing and health caredreal nano products havent become available for people 69the underlined word “properties” in the fourth paragraph probably means _.apossessions breactions cqualities dsymbols70what would be the best title for the passage?ahigh-tech productsbnano materials chigh-teach research dnano cups【参考答案】 6770、cdcb阅读理解 home stay provides english language students with the opportunity to speak english outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a british home.what to expectthe host will provide accommodation and meals. rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. you will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.accommodation zoneshome stays are located in london mainly in zones2,3 and of the transport system. most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central london is commercial and not residential(居住的). zones3 and 4often offer larger accommodation in a less crowned area. it is very convenient to travel in london by underground.meal plans available continental breakfast breakfast and dinner breakfast, packed lunch and dinnerits important to note that few english families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. your accommodation includes continental breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal（谷物类食品），bread and tea or coffee. cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normallypart of a continental breakfast in england. dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee.friendsif you wish to invite a friend over to visit. you must first ask your hosts permission. you have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.self-catering accommodation in private homesaccommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. this kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. however, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary home stay and may not benefit those who need to practise english at home quite as much.( ) 1.the passage is probably written for _. a. host willing to receive foreign studentsb. foreigners hoping to build british culturec. travellers planning to visit families in londond. english learners applying to like in english homes( ) 2. which of the following will the host provide?a. room cleaning.b. medical care.c. free transport.d. physical training.( ) 3