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unit 3the million pound bank note 范文赏析与背诵当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。有人选择看电影,有人则喜欢读原著。请你以“ film or book, which do you prefer?” 为题,按照下列要点写一篇英语短文:(1)看电影:省时、有趣、易懂;(2)读原著: 细节更多,语言优美;(3)我的看法及理由。film or book, which do you prefer? some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. because the film is more interesting and exciting, it can bring us a sense of beauty. and it is easier for people to understand, saving a lot of time. on the contrary, some people are in favor of the book. they think nothing is more enjoyable than to read the book in the original. it offers more details and the beautiful language it uses can lead us to a wonderful reading world. in my opinion, the book in the original may be the better choice. on no account can we ignore that the book contains more than the film, and there is no denying that it is closely related to the authors view. in addition, it is convenient to enjoy the book in the original at any time if you like.单元知识必备1scene n. (戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色 (1)our reporter was the first person on the scene.(2)the rocking boats along the river bank make a beautiful scene.(3)the boy led his mother to the scene of the accident.2permit vt. 允许,许可 n许可证,执照 permission n. 许可,准许,允许permit doing sth. 允许做某事 permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事with/without ones permissionwith/without the permission of sb. (不)在某人的允许下1) without a drivers permit,you are not permitted to drive the car. 2) time permitting, well go out for a picnic.3. spot vt. 发现,认出;点缀n. 斑点;污点;地点 a scenic/historic spot 风景名胜/古迹(1)this is the spot where the two trucks collided.这儿就是那两辆卡车相撞的地点。(2the teacher graded our test papers on the spot. 老师当场就给我们的试卷打了分。(3)my father spotted several spelling mistakes in my composition.我父亲在我的作文里发现了好几处拼写错误。4account n. 说明;理由;计算;账目;报道 vi. & vt. 认为;说明;总计有account for 说明(原因等);作出解释; 占-(比例) on any account 无论如何1)he could not account for his foolish mistake. 解释2)on no account should you leave the door unlocked. 决不(置于句首时,句子用部分倒装)3)you cant stop going with an old friend on account of rumors. 由于,因为4)it is wrong not to take the interests of the people into account. 考虑5seek (sought, sought) vt. & vi. 寻找;探索;追求seek ones fortune追求财富;碰运气 seek (after/for) sth. 寻找某物;追求某物seek sth. from sb.向某人寻求某事 seek to do sth.(try/attempt to do sth.)试图/企图做某事(1)he is _ (asking for) a job.他正在找工作。(2)the boy sought advice from his teacher. 这个男孩向他的老师请教。(3)he is the man who is always seeking after truth. 他是个始终追求真理的人。(4)they are seeking to mislead us. 他们试图误导我们。6bring up 抚养;培养;教育;提出 1) these ate matters that you can bring up in the committee._2) we are brought up to respect others._3) her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt._拓展:bring about 引起;致使;造成;达成 bring along/on 带来 bring back 使记起;归还;恢复 bring down 使减低;降低;挫伤(傲气) bring forth 产生;产出;生产bring forward 提出;出示;展示 bring out 揭露;显示,解释;出版bring to (oneself) 使复苏 bring in 引进;引来;赚得7go ahead 前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说;说吧;干吧go ahead with继续做某事 ahead of 在 之前;超过 look ahead 朝前看 (1)if you think you can settle the problem, go ahead. _(2)the police examined the cars and allowed them to go ahead._(3)im afraid i have to trouble you with a question. go ahead. _8on the contrary 正相反,反之(表示相反意见) contrary to. 与相反;违反,对抗 to the contrary 与此相反地 (1)the boy was swimming in a direction contrary to the current. 那男孩逆流游去。(2)you didnt bother me. on the contrary,i like your company. 9take a chance冒险;试图做某事;碰运气 by chance/accident偶然;碰巧 there is a slim/slight chance that.不大可能 there is no chance that he will change his mind.重点句型详解1well, towards nightfall i found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.哎,傍晚时分,我发现自己被一阵大风刮到了大海上。(1)“find oneself宾语补足语”,意为“(突然)发现自己”。on hearing this, i found myself in an embarrassing position.(2)find oneself doing sth. 突然发现或惊奇地发现自己在做某事,表示吃惊或不相信等情感。dick found himself walking in the direction of mikes place.突然发现自己在朝迈克家方向走去。 (3)find oneself done (突然)发现自己被;不知不觉中发现自己被when i came to myself, i found myself at hospital and surrounded by a group of people.2the next morning _id just about given myself up for lost when i was spotted by a ship.第二天早上,我正感到绝望的时候,一艘船发现了我。had just done.when.刚做完某事,这时be doing.when.正在做这时be about to do.when.正要做这时 be on the point of doing.when.正要做这时i had just gone to bed when the telephone rang. 我刚上床睡觉,这时电话响了。he was reading newspapers when he heard his name called.他正读报,这时听到有人叫他的名字。i was about to go out when an unexpected visitor came.我正要出门,一位不速之客来访了。重点单词1_ n奇遇;冒险adventurer n冒险家adventurous adj.喜欢冒险的2_ n(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色3_ vi.漫游;漫步;漂泊 4_ n人行道5_vt. & vi.许可;允许;准许n.通行证;许可证;执照_ n许可;准许6_ vt.发现;认出 n.斑点;污点;地点7_ n船费(包括食宿);通道;(一)段8_ vi. & vt. 认为;说明;总计有 n说明;理由;计算;账目9_vt. & vi.寻找;探索;寻求sought(过去式/过去分词)10_ n耐性;忍耐patient adj. & n有耐心的;病人11_ n反面;对立面adj.相反的;相违的 12_ n信封13_vt.相信;信任believable adj.可信任的_ adj.难以置信的14_n数量 15_ n礼貌;举止;方式16_ adv.真正地;确实;实在重点短语1_抚养;培养;教育;提出 2_前进;(用于祈使句) 可以;往下说3_ 偶然;无意中;不小心 4_ 盯着看;凝视5_ 导致;作出解释 6_ 与此相反;正相反7_冒险 8_衣衫褴褛 9_关于;至于 10_ 说实话11_从心底12_ 点菜单项选择 1. toward _ sunset, he found himself _ to a deserted island.athe; taken b/; taken cthe; taking d/; taking2. i had finished my homework and _ watch the olympics when the power was cut off.awas going to bwas about to cwas to dwould3. the local government announced that only when the fire was under control to return to their homes.athe residents would be permitted bhad the residents been permittedcwould the residents be permitted dthe residents had been permitted4. i a bank account after i made $ 1,000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation.aborrowedbopened centered dordered5. seeing the happy of children playing in the park,im full of joy and confidence in the future of our country. asightbscene cview dsign6. jimmy had a lot of parties recently. yes,that might why he didnt do well in the test.aaccount forbpush for cmake for dcompensate for7. the boy is working harder than ever,hoping to for the time he has wasted playing online games. atake upbbring up ccall up dmake up8. _you may have,you should gather your courage to face the challenge.ahowever a serious problem bwhat a serious problemchowever serious a problem dwhat serious a problem9. my bass is always finding _ with all of us and it seems that he is never satisfied with anything we have done. a. blame b. excuse c. fault d. error 10. sorry im so late,but you cannot imagine great trouble i took to find your house.awhat bhow cwhich dwhy11. _ is hard is to do good all ones life and never do anything bad. a. which b. it c. that d. what 12. we dont permit_ in the classroom; that is to say, students arent permitted_ in the classroom. a. to smoke; to smoke b. smoking; smoking c. smoking; to smoke d. to smoke; smoking 13. -please sit down and have a break. you have been working on this machine nonstop for two hours. -no, thanks._a. im not in the least tired b. im too tired to move c. im not a little tired d. im a bit tired. 14. there is much chance _ bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.athat bwhat cwhen dwhich15. when the thief found the police had already _ him, he ran away quickly.arealized bknown cspotted dstared完成句子:1. the party will be held in the garden,_. 如果天气好,聚会将在花园举行。2. it is bad manners _.长时间盯着别人是不礼貌的。3. the lady _her
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