湖北省高考英语二轮复习 专题升级训练卷十二 完形填空(四).doc

2013年高考第二轮复习英语湖北版专题升级训练十二完形填空(四)(1)once i went to a convenience store to get a newspaper and a pack of gum.the young woman at the checkout counter said，“thatll be five dollars please，” and as i reached into my wallet，the thought _1_ to me that a newspaper and a pack of gum didnt quite make it to five dollars.when i _2_ to get a “requote” , she had a big smile on her face and said, “gotcha! i got to get my tip in there somehow！” i _3_ when i knew id been had.she then _4_ down at the paper i was buying and said, “im sick and _5_ of all this negative things on the front pages.i want to read some good news for a change.” she then said，“in fact, i think someone should just _6_ a goodnews newspapera paper with wonderful, _7_ stories about people _8_ hardship and doing good things for others.id buy one every day！” she then thanked me for coming in and said, “maybe well get lucky tomorrow; maybe well get some good news，” and she laughed.she _9_ my day.the following day, i _10_ the same store again to pick up bottled water, but a different young lady was behind the _11_.as i checked out i said, “good afternoon，” and _12_ her my money for the water.she said nothingnot a word, not a smile.nothing.she just handed me my change and in a negative _13_ ordered “next ！”it _14_ me right between the eyes: two people, same age; one made me feel great, while the other, well, made me feel that i had _15_ her by showing up.by the choices we make, by the _16_ we exhibit, we are influencing lives every day in positive or negative ways.our family, our peers, our friends, and even _17_ weve never met before and will never meet again.so when you brush your teeth every morning, look in the _18_ and ask yourself，“are there things id like to _19_？” how will you choose to live your life, as “the discontented” or as “the goodnews girl”？ your answer will go a long way toward determining the joy and _20_ that you will experience in your life.1a.occurred bhappenedcappeared dsounded2a.stood up bstepped upclooked up dpicked up3a.cried blaughed cshouted dscreamed4a.observed bstared cglared dglanced5a.tired bconscious cashamed dafraid6a.sell bpublish ccreate dbuy7a.adventurous binteresting cinspiring dastonishing8a.overcoming bavoiding cevaluating dcausing9a.fixed bspent ctook dmade10a.dropped off bdropped out cdropped behind ddropped by11a.door bcounter cdesk dshelf12a.provided bconsulted chanded dsupplied13a.tone bvoice csound dstate14a.told bhit cleft dbeat15a.destroyed bdisturbed cinterrupted dfrightened16a.attitudes bgoods ccontributions dspirits17a.relatives benemies cstrangers dcolleagues18a.room bface cmirror dsink19a.buy bdress csave dchange20a.dream bhappinesscshame dambition(2)(2012湖北襄阳四校期中)a few years ago i was days away from the world trip i had been planning for 6 months.i decided to go out with two of my friends to have a _1_ drink.the first half of the evening was filled with them _2_ me about safety in foreign countries and telling me to be _3_ in all the dangerous places i was visiting.as the night progressed we all got very drunk and rude _4_ it was the last time we would see each other for some time.come closing time at about 1：00 am, we walked _5_ out of the pub and began to make our way home.as we were making our way through the risky neighborhood, five random robbers jumped out of a lane and for no apparent reason began to _6_ me and my friends.luckily a large group of slightly nicer individuals appeared on the scene and came to our aid，_7_ the robbers away.apart from a few cuts and stolen mobile phones, no one was too badly hurt and within a few minutes we were _8_ about the whole suffering.however, what happened next wasnt so funny( for me at least)as we _9_ our walk home a police car pulled up and a group of officers _10_ and surrounded us.we began to explain that we were all right and there was no need to give any statement, but we were all told to _11_ up.two particularly large officers then _12_ me and threw me in the back of the car, before ordering my friends home.i was still a little drunk and before i could _13_ what was happening i was in a police station being told to empty my pockets.following some brief questions and being informed that i was _14_ for attack, i was thrown in a cell and told i would be _15_ tomorrow. i spent the night worrying that in my _16_ confusion i had hit and hurt someone，however these worries were put to rest in the morning when a kind elderly officer entered my cell with a blanket and a cup of tea.a few minutes later i was being handed back my _17_ and having antiseptic cream(消毒膏) put on my black eye.it turned out that one of the gang who jumped me and my friends resembled me and was wearing _18_ clothes，leading the police to _19_ me for him when looking at cctv footage.after a few awkward _20_ i was told that they needed the cell space so i had to leave.they didnt even offer me the bus fare home.the funniest part? i still have the arrest document that says：arrested: james wheatonon suspicion of: an attack on james wheaton1a.welcome bgoodbye cgreeting dcelebration2a.persuading bteaching clecturing dinforming3a.careful bconsiderate cconfident dmodest4a.announcing bproviding cdiscovering dconsidering5a.rudely bunsteadily cunnaturally dweakly6a.seek bcatch cbeat dcall7a.chasing bthrowing ccarrying dsending8a.telling btalking ccomplaining dlaughing9a.made bcontinued cfollowed dbegan10a.set off bpicked out cpiled out dtook off11a.shut bput cspeak dbreak12a.blamed bcriticized cnoticed dgrabbed13a.recognize brealize cremember dremark14a.arrested bjudged csentenced dtried15a.removed bregistered crelieved dreleased16a.accidental bdrunken cspiritual drandom17a.possessions bpockets cclothes dmaps18a.fancy bfamiliar csame dsimilar19a.misunderstand bmistake cmislead dmismatch20a.discussions bexcuses capologies dexplanations(3)a 12yearold boy saw something in a shop window that set his heart racing.but the pricefive dollarswas far beyond reuben earles wealth.five dollars would buy almost a weeks groceries for his family.but hearing the sound of hammering from a side street, reuben had an idea.he ran towards the _1_ and stopped at a construction site.people built their own homes in bay roberts, using nails _2_ in hessian sacks(麻袋) from a local factory.sometimes the sacks were _3_， and reuben knew he could sell them back to the _4_ for five cents a piece.back home, he looked at his mother dora and _5_.sunlight from the window gilded her shoulderlength blonde hair.slim and beautiful, she was the center of the home, the glue that held it together.every day after school, reuben walked down the town, _6_ the hessian nail bags.on the day the school closed for the summer, no student was more _7_ than reuben.now he would have more time for his _8_.then one day the _9_ had come.reuben ran down water street to the store.“please, mister.i have to sell the sacks now.”the man took the sacks, _10_ his pocket and put four coins in reubens hand.reuben murmured(小声说) a thank you and _11_ home.when he got home.reuben _12_ the tin can.he poured the coins out and began to _13_.he had enough.then, he headed for the shop, “i have the _14_，” he told the owner.the man went to the window and took out reubens _15_.he wiped the dust off and gently wrapped it in brown paper.then he placed it in reubens hands.racing home, reuben _16_ the front door.“here, mum! here.” he placed a small box in her workroughened hands.she _17_ it carefully.a jewel box appeared.dora lifted the cover, _18_ beginning to blur(模糊) her vision.dora had never received such a _19_，she had no jewellery except her wedding ring._20_，she smiled and gathered her son into her arms.1a.window bsound cstore dschool2a.purchased bproduced cdelivered dpacked3a.taken apart bset aside csorted out dthrown away4a.people bsite cfactory dshop5a.wept bhesitated csmiled dmurmured6a.collecting bselling crecycling dcarrying7a.disappointed bdelighted cdetermined ddevoted8a.mother bschedule cburden dmission9a.challenge bpossibilityctime dopportunity10a.searched for breached into cglanced through dstared at11a.ran bwalked cleft darrived12a.sought bburied cbroke duncovered13a.laugh bcount cjudge dobserve14a.jewel bbox cmoney dring15a.treasure bcoins cpresent dsacks16a.got in bslid into csqueezed out dburst through17a.opened bunwrappedcunfolded dfastened18a.tears bfog cdust dsunlight19a.celebration bwish cgift dblessing20a.thankful bbreathless cunexpected dspeechless参考答案专题升级训练十二完形填空(四)(1)【解题导语】本文主要讲述了生活态度的重要性，选择积极的生活态度不仅对我们自己而且对周围的人都有着积极的影响。1a此处表示作者脑海中突然出现一个想法，occur to sb.意思是“出现在头脑中”，符合语境。2c作者心里有了疑问，故应该是“抬头”要求店员重新报价。look up 意思是“抬头往上看”，符合语境。stand up“起立”；step up“走上前去”；pick up“得到，学会”。3b作者知道自己上当了，故“大笑”起来。4d根据语境可知，此处应该是她“瞥了”一眼作者买的报纸。glance“一瞥，看一眼”，符合语境。5a根据上下句的联系可知，空处与sick意思相近，故选a项，表示她“厌倦了”报纸头版上那些消极的东西。conscious“意识到”；ashamed“惭愧的”；afraid“害怕的”。6b她希望能够有人“发行”只刊登好消息的报纸。7c根据后半句对这类故事的描述可知，此处应选inspiring“鼓舞人心的”。adventurous“有冒险精神的”；interesting“有趣的”；astonishing“难以置信的”。8aovercome hardship“克服困难”，符合语境。avoid“避开，躲避”；evaluate“评价，评估”；cause“造成，引起”。9dmake sb.s day 为固定搭配，表示“使某人一天非常快活”，符合语境。10d第二天作者又顺路到这个商店买水，drop by“顺便拜访”，符合语境。drop off“减少”；drop out“退出，退学”；drop behind“落后”。11b根据第一段第二句中的“checkout counter”可知，此处应选counter“柜台”。12c作者把钱递给那个女孩，故选择c项。hand sb.sth.“递给某人某物”。provide“提供”；consult“咨询”；supply“供给，提供”。13a通过上文描述可知，这个店员很冷漠，显然她是用一种很消极的“语气”讲话，故a项符合语境。14bto hit between the eyes 为固定搭配，表示“十分惊讶”，符合语境，故答案为b项。15b这个店员的态度让作者觉得自己的出现好像打扰了她。disturb“打扰，妨碍”，符合语境。16a通过我们作出的选择，表现的态度，我们每天都影响着别人的生活。显然attitudes符合上下文。17c通过空后的定语从句可以判断应选strangers。relative“亲戚”；enemy“敌人”；colleague“同事”。18c结合语境可知，早晨起来刷牙，应是看着“镜子”问自己，故选c项。sink是“洗碗槽”之意，不符合语境。19d根据文意可知，作者说我们要“改变”自己想改变的事物，选择正确的态度，故d项符合文意。20b你愿意效仿哪个女孩生活呢？是那个“心怀不满的女孩”还是那个“好消息女孩”？你的选择将有助于决定你生活中体验到的幸福和“快乐”。(2)【解题导语】本文是一篇幽默故事。作者和朋友在饮酒话别后，突遇劫匪的袭击。然而滑稽的是，他竟被警察当作嫌犯抓起来，并在牢里度过了一个晚上。被释放后他发现逮捕令上正是被袭击者，这真是荒唐至极。1b由后文“it was the last time we would see each other for some time”可知，我决定和两个朋友饮酒话别。故b项正确。2cpersuade“劝说”；teach“教授”；lecture“演讲；训诫”；inform“告诉”，常用于inform sb.of sth。此处指他们不停地给我叮嘱在国外的安全问题。故c项正确。3a他们告诉我在危险的地方一定要小心。故a项正确。4dannounce“宣布”；provide“提供”；discover“发现”；consider“认为；考虑”。当我们都喝醉时，大家都认为这是一段时间内最后一次待在一起了。故d项正确。5b凌晨一点左右，我们蹒跚着走出了酒馆。故b项正确。unsteadily意为“摇摆地”。6c由语境知，无意间五个劫匪从巷子冲出来，无缘无故地殴打我们。故c项正确。7a幸运的是一大群好心人帮我们撵走了劫匪。chase away意为“赶走；驱逐”。故a项正确。8d联系上下文知，除了一点损失外，没人受重伤，因此几分钟里，我们都拿这事开玩笑。故d项正确。9b由语境知，我们继续往回走。故b项正确。10cset off“出发”；pick out“挑选出”；pile out“走出”；take off“起飞；脱掉”。警车停下后，一群警察蜂拥而出围住了我们。故c项正确。11a不容我们辩解，警察就叫我们闭嘴。shut up意为“住口”。故a项