乐山师范学院大学英语三级校考考纲.doc

乐山师范学院大学英语三级校考考纲本大纲是根据教育部高教司颁发的普通高校大学英语课程教学要求、四川省大学英语三级英语考试大纲（2007年修订版）精神，结合乐山师范学院艺体类本科大学英语教学大纲和乐山师范学院非艺体类专科大学英语教学大纲以及我校未通过四川省大学英语三级考试的艺体类本科和非艺体类专科学生的实际情况而设计的。1、考试目的：通过考试，检查学生是否达到了教育部规定的大学英语课程教学要求的水平。2、参考人员：我校未通过四川省大学英语三级考试的07、08级艺体类本科和08、09级非艺体类专科学生。3、命题范围：3550个基础词汇和370条常用短语及搭配。4、考试形式：笔试5、考试题型：客观题和主观题本考试每年进行一次。在乐山师范学院教务处直接领导下，由乐山师范学院外国语学院统一命题，统一测试，统一阅卷和统计报分。乐山师范学院2010年大学英语三级校考试题试卷设计 乐山师范学院2010年大学英语三级校考试题包括四项内容：语法结构与词汇、阅读理解、英译汉和写作。I. 语法结构与词汇 (Vocabulary and Structure)本部分主要考核考生掌握所要求的基础语法与词汇的情况。共35题，其中，词汇20题，语法结构15题，每题1分，共35分。考试时间35分钟。采用多项选择。词汇命题在四川省大学英语三级考试大纲所列3550个词汇范围内，词汇以测试常用词的词义、用法和搭配为主，有一定的习语和短语动词，习语和短语动词也选自四川省大学英语三级考试大纲所列的370条常用短语及搭配。语法部分命题范围参照四川省大学英语三级考试大纲语法结构表所列内容，具体包括：冠词的用法、可数名词和不可数名词、形容词和副词的比较等级、代词、数词、介词、动词的用法、动词的时态与语态、虚拟语气、非谓语动词、名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句、倒装、省略以及强调句型等。 II. 阅读理解 (Reading Comprehension)阅读理解部分共20题, 每题1.5分，共30分，考试时间40分钟。本部分由四篇短文组成，总阅读量在1000词左右（含理解题）。每篇设计5个理解题，采用多项选择。1所阅读短文及其理解题的特点：（1）题材包括传记、社会、文化、日常生活、科普知识等，所涉及的背景知识能为学生理解；体裁包括叙述文、说明文、议论文等。（2）文章的难度相当于超过二级阅读教材；几乎没有生词，影响理解的关键生词用汉语注释。（3）理解句子水平的意义，理解字面意思的和理解事实、细节的题量占90%；根据上下文逻辑关系、主旨大意、推理判断的题量占10%。2阅读理解部分主要测试考生以下技能：（1）理解文章的主旨大意或要点；（2）理解文章中的具体信息；（3）根据上下文推测生词意义；（4）根据上下文作出简单的判断和推测；（5）理解文章的写作意图、作者的见解和态度等；（6）就文章内容作出结论；（7）快读以查找相关信息。III. 英译汉（Translation） 本部分考核考生确切理解英语书面材料的阅读能力及其对正确通顺的汉语译文的鉴别能力。共5题，每题20词左右，5题的总词量约为100词。考试时间15分钟。每题后设计5个相对完整通顺、长度近似而正确程度不同的译文供考生选择，得分值分别为0，0.5，1，1.5和2。英译汉部分主要测试考生以下技能： （1）正确理解原文，并能鉴别正确通顺的汉语译文；（2）正确掌握被动句式的译法；（3）正确掌握定语从句的译法；（4）正确掌握倍数的译法；（5）正确掌握长句的译法。IV写作（Writing）写作部分旨在考核考生是否具有一定的用英语写作的能力。采用命题作文的方式, 给出英语题目、中文要点提纲和部分英语参考词。考生应按题目和提纲要求，在30分钟内写出一篇100个左右英语单词的短文，内容切题，表达思想清楚、语言正确。写作部分主要测试考生以下技能： （1）正确使用所学单词、词组和句型；（2）语法及标点使用正确，句子结构完整；（3）句子意思清楚，符合逻辑顺序；（4）注意连贯性，正确使用连接手段。 卷面设计序号试题分项名称题目数记分每题分数值考试时间试题形式I语法结构与词汇35 题35分1分35分钟MC四选一II阅读理解20 题30分2分40分钟MC四选一III英译汉（句子）10 题20分2分15分钟MC四选一V短文写作1 题15分15分30分钟命题作文合 计66题100分120分钟乐山师范学院教务处2010年3月22日三级样题：Part I Vocabulary and Structure (35%) (35 minutes) Directions: There are35 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. Ive _money. Would you please lend me some? A. run out B. run out of C. run short D. run off2. The man was accused _breaking the law.A. ofB. withC. forD. at3. The old couple _ a boy two years ago.A. receive B. adapted C. bring D. adopted 4. He was unable to go to school _ his illness. A. as a whole of B. as a result of C. as a rule of D. as usual of5. He didnt stay up late last night._.A. So did I B. So didnt I C. Nor did I D. Neither didnt I6. Im sorry to have _ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interfered B. offended C. impressed D. bothered7. The man was attracted not only by the girls beautiful appearance but also by her nice _.A. character B. looking C. face D. talent8. Dont be discouraged. If you_, you will succeed in the end.A. hang up B. hang about C. hang onto D. hang on 9. He is coming to see us _ next week.A. sometimes B. some time C. sometime D. some times 10. Forgive him. Its not in his _ to be rude; he is polite by nature. A. nature B. personality C. character D. natural11. Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr. and Mrs. Brown without hurting the feeling of _, but failed.A. both B. either C . none D. neither 12. Attention, please. The match has to be _ because of the heavy rain. A. put on B. put away C. put up D. put off 13. There are _ students in our school.A. three hundreds B. three hundred of C. three hundred D. three hundreds of14. The house _from the rest because of its unusual shape. A. stands by B. stands for C. stands up D. stands out 15. I remember her face but I cannot _ where I met her.A. recall B. remind C. remember D. remark 16. You can find restaurants that _ food from nearly every country. A. shake B. service C. shape D. serve17. I_ TV this time yesterday.A. was waiting B. had waited C. am waiting D. have waited18. Why did you _the radio?Im afraid of waking the baby. A. turn down B. turn up C. turn out D. turn in19. Today Mary is _ a red coat. She looks beautiful. A. have on B. putting on C. dressing D. wearing20. We are not _ learning English in six months.A. possible ofB. likely of C. able of D. capable of 21. He is a top student and has _ good study habits. A. made B. got C. developed D. discovered 22. He has left his book here _ purpose, so that you can read it. A. on B. for C. in D. with23. The price of rice is _ this year.A. high B. highly C. expensive D. cheap 24. I dont agree _ you.A. to B. with C. at D. for25. Many colleges can _ free training courses to help laid-off workers. A. offer B. pay C. receive D. manage26. The Great Wall _ many people in the world. A. attempts B. attacks C. attends D. attracts 27. It is difficult to_ our anger.A. hold backB. hold onC. hold outD. hold up28. What _ are you doing?A. on earth B. on the earth C. in the earth D. in earth 29. Tom denied _ my book.A. seeing B. to see C. saw D. seen 30. _is important to learn English.A. This B. That C. It D. Which31. He soon received promotion, for he was a man of considerable _.A. future B. possibility C. ability D. opportunity32. He is a top student and has _ good study habits. A. made B. got C. developed D. discovered 33. The football match _ because of the bad weather.A. was called off B. was called for C. was called on D. was called up34.The student failed again in the examination, _he worked very hard. A. because B. for C. as D. though 35. He has _ friends here. He often goes to see them.A. little B. a little C. few D. a few Part II Reading Comprehension (40% ) (40 minutes) Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1 Any person who can read words and understand what they mean is fortunate. More than half the people in the world cannot read or write. They can learn about things only by watching and listening. However, people who can read are able to learn about anything they wish. People can read a language better if they have listened to it or learned to speak it. Reading, listening, and speaking are ways people come to understand the words of a language. Being able to write also makes reading easier. A mother or father is often a childs first reading teacher. By speaking to a baby, the parent helps the baby understand what language is and what it is for. Children feel love and joy in the sounds of words. They try to talk back. As babies listen and speak, they store up facts and ideas. Certain things children do in the early years help them learn. Young children enjoy looking at picture books. Later, the parent reads books that the child can look at as well as listen to. At age five many children are beginning to read and write. Some can recognize their own names. Children continue to learn to read in school with their teachers help. Sometimes children read out loud. At other times they read silently. They learn to understand and remember. Reading teaches them new facts and helps them get along in everyday life.36. The word “fortunate” in the first paragraph means_. A. successful B. lucky C. good D. wealthy 37. People who can read_. A. can easily make their wish come true. B. are better learners than those who can not. C. are richer than half the world population D. can learn by watching and listening only38. According to this passage a baby can learn things quickly mainly because_. A. he often speaks to himself while listening to his parents B. he always asks his parents questions. C. he talking with other babies D. he has got plenty of meaningful input from his parents by listening39. Parents often read books for their children mainly because_. A. stories in the books can make children calm B. children can gain some knowledge from the books C. parents need to talk with their children in this way D. stories in the books can make children fall asleep40. Speaking and reading are very important because_. A. they are two basic ways for children to learn a language B. children learn the two skills since they are very young C. children should learn to read and write their own names D. children should make friends easily through these ways Passage 2 People are listening to bands play. They like the music. It makes them happy. Other people are having a good time looking at all the things from each country. There is much to do. There are rides to go on. Some rides go very fast. Others go slow. There are special foods to eat. There are many buildings to go into. There are shows to watch. There are pretty things to buy. Where is all this taking place? Its a worlds fair ! Many countries take part in a worlds fair. Each one tries show how its people live. It shows how they work and play. It shows what foods they eat. You can learn a lot about different countries at a worlds fair. Each country puts up a building. Inside each building people tell about their country. They put on plays or show movies They might sing country songs or do dances. Many times they show art from their country. They may show pictures. Or they may show painted pots. Each place also smells great because people sell food from their country. Going into each building is like going into another country. There are also other kinds of buildings at a worlds fair. Many people come to see them, too. Some of these buildings show things that might happen many years from now. Others show things that took place long ago. Theres something for everyone at the fair!41. What is the thing people can not do in a worlds fair according to the passage? A. Watch shows. B. Buy pretty things. C. Eat special foods. D. Make painted pots.42.The reason why each place smells great is that_. A. there are big gardens in big buildings B. people buy different foodC. there are many big flower shows. D. people sell food from different countries43. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage? A. People are found to sing country songs or dance there. B. There is a building from each country in a worlds fair. C. Pictures are showed about ones country in a worlds fair. D. People come here to learn something about their own country. 44. It can be inferred from the passage that_. A. a worlds fair is a place to learn a lot about different countries B. many countries come to show they are the better ones C. people come to a worlds fair to listen to bands play D. worlds fair might show things long ago or in the future 45. In this passage the author tells us that people like worlds fair very much because _. A. they can go into another country B. they can listen to bands play C. theres something for everyone D. they can go on fast ridesPassage 3 Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms. Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows student to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet .In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees- any where at all. Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in high education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too. At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff uses computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, “Here we are in the middle of Virginia and were giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”46. In this passage, compared with desktop, laptop is _.A. more portable B. more popular in the world C .used by more people D. more powerful 47. The Westlake College _. A .is the first school to let students use laptops B .is specialized in computer program C .has a long history D. gives the students more rights 48. By using laptop, the students can _. A. speak with people and do schoolwork everywhere B .test laptop programs at other universities C. widen their outlook through Internet D. both A and C 49. What does Westlake College want students mainly do with laptops ? A. To access to the internet B. To use e-mail to communicate C .To do their assignment in any place D .To make more programs 50. Which of the following can be inferred from the article? A .More than half of the teachers at Westlake College use computers. B .1500 students in Westlake College have laptops each. C .Laptops will be gradually received by more and more people. D .Desktops cannot help students to finish their education. Passage 4 Getting an online degree through distance learning has become possible because of the increased availability of the Internet throughout the world. However, what are the actual benefits and disadvantages of distance education?Potential Benefits: The most obvious reasons for trying to get an online degree are time and money. With an online course, you can join a class, do assignments on the Internet, and even communicate with classmates in chat rooms or on bulletin boards(公告板).Technology has even reached the point where students can interact with other students and the teacher through high-quality web conferencing(网络会议).All of these activities can be done from the comfort of your home or laptop (手提电脑): any time, any place.Second, getting such a degree can, in some cases, be cheaper because you dont have to pay costs related to an overseas adventure: air-tickets, housing, local transportation, etc.Potential Disadvantages: For all these benefits, there are a number of disadvantages to this kind of learning. Above all else, you have to consider how a degree from an online school will be received by future employers because they might feel that the academic standards of such an online institution are not as high as a regular program.Second, you probably wont have face-to-face contact with other students since everything is online. Such contact is very important in learning how to deal with many aspects of non-verbal communication that arent obvious in an online chat room.51. It is possible to get an online degree thanks to . A. the increasing distance of education B. the improvement of personal computers C. the available option of technologies D. the worldwide use of the Internet52. An online degree course allows you to . A. avoid disadvantages in learning B. meet fellow students in the classroom C. enjoy adventures abroad D. communicate with teachers and classmates53. The number-one disadvantage of getting an online degree is that . A. the course may take a longer time to complete B. the degree may be less useful for finding a job C. the study may provide little face-to-face contact D. the program may lower the academic standards54. The word non-verbal in the second line of the last paragraph means . A. not using words B. relating to words C. without action D. not having verbs.55. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A . Some Suggestions for Getting an Online Degree. B .Advantages and Disadvantages of an Online Degree. C. An Analysis on W