初三现在进行时复习.doc

(2010年春季) 2010.03 中考英语专题训练 现在进行时（The Present Continuous Tense）【知识梳理】1定义：现在进行时态表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生 的动作。如The students are listening to the teacher. 学生们正在听老师讲。 He is watching TV now. 他正在看电视。2.现在进行时构成: be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式。现在进行时肯定式结构： 主语+be(am/is/are)+动词现在分词+其他Father is reading in the study while Mother is cooking. We are cleaning our classroom.现在进行时否定式结构：主语+be(am/is/are)+not+动词现在分词+其他.He is not sleeping. He is not reaing on bed. Alice is not making a cake for herself.现在进行时一般疑问句式结构：Be(am/is/are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他？Are they reading or writing? Is he washing in the bathroom?现在进行时特殊疑问句式结构:特殊疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他？What are you doing there? Whom are you talking about?时间状语：now,at present, look, listen.3. 动词现在分词构成: 一般是在动词原形后加ing 如:read-reading ; drink-drinking ; eat-eating ; listen- listeningjump-jumping ; wear-wearing ; grow-growing ;collect-collecting特殊变化 1) 以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e再加ing 如: write -writing ; make- making ; ride-riding ; take-taking2).重读闭音节（ 只有一个元音字母，而其后跟有一个辅音字母时）要双写结尾的辅音字母再加ingsit-sitting ; swim-swimming ; put- putting ; run- running【课堂练习】一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play_ run_ swim _make_go_ like_ write_ _ski_ read_ have_ sing _ dance_put_ see_ buy _ love_ live_ take_ come _ get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson .6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music.9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .11. What are you _(do) now? I _ _(eat) bread.12. Its nine oclock. My father_ _(work) in the office.13. Look, the boy_ _(put) the rubbish into the bin.14. _ he _(clean) the classroom? No, he isnt. He_ _(play).15. Where is Mike? He_ _(run) on the grass.16. Listen, who_ _(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_ _(sing) there. 三、句型转换：1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)_2The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)_3Im playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_4Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)_ 5. They are cleaning the window.（改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答）_?_6. Tom is working.（改为一般疑问句并做否定回答） _ ?_7. Jim is singing.（改为否定句） _.8. Kate is dancing.（对划线提问）_?9. She is sitting near the window.（对划线提问）_?10. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_对“ The boy”提问：_11.she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_12.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)_13.is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)_14.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)_15.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)_16.You are doing your homework.(用I作主语改写句子)_17.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_18.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)_四、从下列选项中选出最佳答案。1. ( ) She _ fishing with her sister every Sunday.A. is going B. shall go C. go D. goes2. ( ) -Can you type this letter ? -_ .A. No , you cant B. Yes , you must C. No , you mustnt D .Yes , your can3. ( ) -What are you doing now?-_.A. I making a bookcase . B. I am making a bookcase C. I am makeing a bookcaseD. I am making to bookcase4. ( ) My mother is _ the _table .A. dusting , dress B. dust , dress C. dusting , dressing D dust ,dressing5. ( ) The children_their_.A. is doing , homework B. are doing, homeworks C.are do , homeworkD .are doing , homework 6. What are you doing? I_. A. eat B. can eat C. eating D. am eating7. We are _ books now. A. reading B. am reading C. read D. to rea8. Our teacher is _ a red sweater . A. putting on B. put on C. wears D. wear9. That boy isnt _ the teacher . A. listen B. listens C. listening D. listening to10. Its eight oclock. Jimmys parents _ TV. A. is watching B. are watching C. watch D. to watch11. My mother is _ a cake _ my birthday. A. making ; to B. making ; for C. doing ; to D. doing ; for12. They are _ these books in the box. A. puts B. put C. to put D. putting13. _ you _ the window? Yes, I am. A. Do, clean B. Is, cleaning C. Are, cleaning D. Do, cleaning 五、将下列句子改成现在进行时 1. He throws a frisby(飞盘) every afternoon. He _ _ a frisby now.2. My parents often make cakes for me. My parents _ _ cakes for me now.3. They must clean the bedroom once a week. Look! They _ _ the bedroom.4. The students read English everyday. The students _ _ English at the moment.5. The monkey jumps up and down. Look!The monkey _ _ up and down六、根据中文提示完成句子1. 小花不是在写作业，她在画画。 Xiao Hua _ _ homework. She _ _ pictures. 2. 你爷爷在看报纸吗？ _ your grandpa _ the newspaper? 3. Tom和Jim在做什么？ _ _ Tom and Jim _? 4. 他们是在打篮球还是在打排球？ _ they _ basketball _ volleyball? 5. 孩子们在干什么？他们在唱歌、跳舞。 _ _ the children _? They _ _ and _. 7. 你喜欢跑步吗？不。 _ you _ _? No, _ _. 【课后作业】写出下列动词的现在分词play_ fly_ eat_listen_go_learn_write_ski_read_buy_love_make_live_take_come_ put_stop_sit_begin_shop_forget_cut_ run_swim_jog _let _ trip_get_单项选择（ ）1.我在照看孩子. (A)I am looking after the baby (B)Im look aftering the baby.(C)I look am aftering the baby. (D)I looking after the baby( ) 2.Look!The twins_their mother do the housework.(A)are wanting (B)help(C)are helping (D)are looking( ) 3._are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. (A)Who (B)What(C)How (D)Where( ) 4.Is she_something? (A)eat (B)eating(C)eatting (D)eats( ) 5.They are_their clothes. (A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on( )6.Listen! She_in the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( ) 7._are you eating?Im eating_meat. (A)What,some(B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a( ) 8.The children_football.(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)playing (D)plays( )9.They are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗? (C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.( )10.Look.Lucy is_a new bike today. (A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing用现在进行时完成下列句子: 1.-What_you_(do) at present?-I_ _(sing)an English song.2.-What_he_(mend) now?-He_ _(mend) a car.3._you_(fly) a kite now?Yes,_ _.4._she_(sit) in the boat at present?5.We_ _(play) games now.句子翻译1. 你在干什么？ 我在扫地。_2. 他现在正在听音乐。_3. 她在跑步吗？ 不，她不是。_4. 我们在浴室里洗衣服。_5. 他在干什么？他在客厅里弹吉他。_6. 她在哪里？ 她在书房里学习。_7. 你在骑自行车吗？不，我在做家务。_8. 看，他们在擦窗户。_9. 在这张照片中，我的小弟弟在吃冰淇淋。 _ 10. 你在等谁？ _ 11. 现在，他们在打篮球吗？ _ 12. 我正在打扫教室。 _ 13. 那个男孩不是在弹吉它。 _阅读理解： Mr Going-to-doEvery Saturday John talks to Mr Smith. He always says he is going to do something.“Im going to clean my house today,”he says, or“Im going to wash my car tomorrow,”or“These trees in front of my house are too big. Im going to cut them down next week.” Mr Smith usually says,“Are you, John?”He knows his friend is not going to cle