浙江省富阳市第二中学高一英语下学期诊断性考试试题.doc

富阳二中2014学年第二学期高一年级适应性考试英语试题卷 时间：90分钟 满分：100分第i卷（选择题,共75分）第一部分：听力（共两节,满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题0.5分,满分2.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.what contributes to the womans high score? a. doing a lot of homework b. reading a lot c. attending every lecture2. what does the man mean? a.they are not likely to get help from debbie. b. they should help debbie. c. debbie is ready to help3. when did the man tell the girl to come to his office? a. in the morning b. in the afternoon c. in the evening4. which is stevens favorite? a. his wife. b. his money . d. his job.5. what will be totally forbidden in the class? a.using mobile phones b. eating snacks d. chatting第二节（共15小题；每小题0.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6. when will the woman leave the company? a.at the end of this month b. at the end of next month c. at the end of this week.7. why does the woman want to leave the comany? a.the pay is too low here. b. she wants to be a doctor c. she wants to study for a doctors degree请听第7段材料，回答第8至9 题。8. what would the woman like for breakfast? a. eggs and bread b. sausages and bacon c. just coffee9. what do we know about the woman? a.she doesnt like to eat breakfast. b.she has a lot of work to do today. c.she feels very hungry in the morning.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题。10. which of the following subject did the boy do most poorly? a.french b. maths c.biology11. what does the woman think of the exam results? a.so poor b.very good c. just so-so.12. what does the woman ask the boy to do? a.go over his lessons b. go to a training school c. make a travel plan请听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题。13. what color is the dog? a.black b.white c.black and white14. where does the conversation take place? a. in the mountain b.by the lakeside c. on the highway15. how is the woman feeling now? a. ashamed b.worried c.disappointed16. what can we learn from the conversation? a. the dog doesnt know the way. b. the dog is stolen by someone. c. the man is warm-hearted请听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。17. why did the woman start swimming? a. her husband persuaded her to do so. b.she wanted to get fit. c.she had nothing to do.18. when did the woman join the swimming club? a.about one year ago b.about two years ago c.about three years ago.19. what does the woman have to do every day besides practising? a. study at home b.take care of the children and house c.take part in some club activities20. how does the womans husband feel about her? a. he is proud of her b. he would rather she did more housework. c. he hopes she can take something more interesting.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.surprisingly, years back, when playing american captain in marvels movie universe became _ possibility, chris evans nearly turned _ role down.a. the; a b. the; the c. a; the d. /; the 22. my friend would like to select a fine watch as a present for her boyfriends birthday, but _ was available in the shops nearby.a. nothing b. no one c. neither d. none23. if the government _ the public investment(投资) between big cities and rural areas, farmers will not leave their homes and families to go to the big cities.a. balances b. seeks c. measuresd. combines24. after two hours drive, we came to _ is called a green house, through the glass wall of _, we saw lots of green plants.a. where; whichb. that; that c. what; which d. where; that25. stop talking at once; the latest news about the world cup _. a. is broadcastb. is broadcastingc. is being broadcastd. has been broadcast26. what did you say to your sister? i saw her crying in the room. it my fault. i just said hello to her when i met her, nothing else.a. must have been b. cant have beenc. oughtnt to be d. should have been27. at present, he is a student at zhejiang university, _ for a degree in computer science.a. studies b. studying c. to have studiedd. having studied28. _ is known to us all, the old worker, for _ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies.a. what; whom b. as; whosec. as; whom d. it; whose29.the little girl who got lost decided to remain _she was and wait for her mother. a. where b. what c. how d. who30. -excuse me, would you mind answering a few questions? -well, i dont know. im in rather a hurry_. a. seriously b.actually c.immediately d. anxiously31.to make money, people here like raising many hens_eggs, which are sold to supermarkets nearby. a. putting b. laying c. living d. lying32.-do you really want to go out? -it may rain. _, i will go out; i dont mind the rain.a. anyway b. otherwise c. therefore d. somehow33.in the reading room, she found herself_ at by a stranger, which made her a little nervous. a.stared b. stare c. staring d. to stare34.dont be angry with him. _, he was a small child.a. after all b. above all c. at all d. in all 35. do remember to observe the traffic rules in order not to have a record of speeding or drunk driving. _.a. made it b. understood it c. got it d. remembered it第2节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分） i was living in sao paulo, brazil. it is a 36 city, with more people living in it than in my whole country. we rented a flat in a guarded community, but there was a favela(贫民窟) quite 37 . for several months i didnt have a car, 38 three times a week, i took buses to go to the city centre. during these 39 , i would ride with the people who took the same bus from the favela to go to work. when i got on the bus, all the seats were already 40 . but when people saw that my bag was 41 , they offered to hold it on their legs to make me feel lighter 42 . at first, i was 43 . then i realized that these people had absolutely no 44 to steal from me: they only wanted to 45 . once, on my way back, i had to 46 a long time at a bus stop. i was 47 , except for a woman who was 48 very poor. she carried a small paper bag of popcorn and nothing else. while we were waiting, she walked over and 49 me some popcorn. i 50 her, but didnt want to help myself to it. she then repeatedly 51 that i take from what was clearly her 52 food. that was the first time i had thought about how people who have almost nothing are sometimes able to 53 the little they have more “ 54 ” than those who own a lot. i wonder if its true that the more you have, the bigger the burden and the difficulty to share anything with others. i was so moved by that womans simple 55 that day. i clearly had more than she did, but she naturally and joyfully shared what little she had with me. 36. a. smallb. beautifulc. huged. warm37. a. nearb. similarc. quietd. noisy38. a. becauseb. soc. butd. or39. a. visitsb. tripsc. holidaysd. weekends40. a. checkedb. reservedc. takend. emptied41. a. lightb. bigc. wornd. heavy42. a. sittingb. standingc. walkingd. carrying43. a. disappointedb. doubtfulc. appreciatedd. satisfied44. a. intentionb. patiencec. chanced. approach45. a. helpb. meetc. greetd. change46. a. look forb. ask forc. wait ford. sit for47. a. nervousb. hungryc. scaredd. alone48. a. obviouslyb. reallyc. probablyd. especially49. a. boughtb. offeredc. soldd. made50. a. thankedb. refusedc. doubtedd. promised51. a. arguedb. orderedc. insistedd. pretended52. a. deliciousb. specialc. sweetd. only53. a. shareb. providec. selld. present54. a. anxiouslyb. commonlyc. skillfullyd. easily 55. a. respectb. generosityc. confidenced. encouragement第三部分：阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑aa classical guitarist was excited to hear from new york city police that his valuable guitar had been found. it disappeared almost a year ago when he got out of a taxicab and forgot to take the guitar with him. laurence lennon, 44, said he was running late that day. he was talking to his manager on his cell phone when he rushed out of the cab. he said that he gave the driver $ 60 and told him to keep the change. he walked through the front doors of the concert hall still talking on the phone to his manager. as soon as he discovered his loss, lennon used his cell phone to call the police. the policewoman asked him for the name of the cab company, the number of the cab, and the name of the driver. he said that she had to be kidding. she told lennon that he could submit a missing items report at the police station or online. lennon asked for the online address. she told him that finding the guitar might take a couple of years finding guitars was not as important as finding murderers. then she told him to have a nice day. “this year has been dissatisfactory,” said lennon. “i had to put off the recording of two new cds. ive been using borrowed guitars.”lennon was reunited with his $100,000 guitar yesterday. the case and the guitar had been discovered in the corner of a coffeehouse only two blocks from where lennon had lost it in the first place. lennon had offered a $10, 000 reward for its return. he said he would give the reward to the coffeehouse owner, who had informed the police. the police department prepared a news report about its success in tracking down the guitar. 56. according to the passage, lennon was most probably running late for _. a. meeting his managerb. a regular meeting c. a guitar performanced. giving a speech57. when did lennon find that he had lost his guitar? a. when he rushed out of the cab. b. after he walked through the front doors of the concert hall. c. when he was talking with his manager on the phone. d. the passage didnt mention exactly. 58. from the underlined sentence in the second paragraph, we know _. a. lennon told all the information to the policewoman. b. lennon only knew some information about the cab c. the policewoman was playing a joke on lennon d. lennon didnt know anything about the cab59. after hearing what the policewoman said in the third paragraph, lennon would _. a. feel rather satisfiedb. be sure of finding his guitar c. lose hope of recovering his guitard. wait for the good news from the police patiently60. which is the best title for this text? a. valuable guitar foundb. a guitarist and his guitar c. a guitar lost in a cabd. the police looking for a valuable guitar ban extreme sport is a popular term for certain activities regarded as having a high level of danger. these activities often involve speed, height, and a high level of physical effort. in the past young athletes would play baseball. today, they want risk and excitementthe closer to the edge, the better. they snowboard over cliffs and mountains, or bike down steep mountains. extreme sports started as an alternative to more expensive sports such as golf. a city kid who couldnt afford expensive sports equipment could get a skateboard and have fun. but now it has become a whole new area of sports, with specialized equipment and high levels of skill. there is even an olympics for extreme sports, called the winter x-game, which includes snow mountain biking and ice climbing. what makes extreme sports so popular? people love the risk. city people want to be outdoors on the weekend and do something challenging. the new equipment is so much better that people can take more risks without getting hurt. sure theres a risk. once you go mountain biking or snowboarding, its impossible to go back to bike riding or skiing. its just too boring. now even the older crowd is starting to join in. every weekend, groups of friends in their early 30s get together. on weekdays they work as computer programmers in the same office. on weekends they rent mountains together.extreme sports are certainly not for everyone. most people still prefer to play basketball or watch sports on tv. but it has been a fact that extreme sports are gaining in popularity.nowadays more and more young athletes are taking part in the risky activities.61. all the following sports are x-sports except_. a. ice-climbingb. snowboardingc. skiing d. mountain-biking62. which of the following is not the characteristic of extreme sports? a. risky.b. challenging.c. exciting.d. unskilled.63. the underlined word “alternative” in paragraph 3 more probably means _. a. replacementb. activityc. equipmentd. competition64. extreme sports have become so popular because _. a. people can get better equipment to make sure they will not get hurt b. people are not interested in the traditional sports any more c. people want to do something risky after doing the same thing on weekdays d. extreme sports are easy to learn and less expensive.65. from the passage, we can learn that _. a. all young people like extreme sports b. playing basketball is still a popular game c. people prefer extreme sports to traditional sports d. bike riding and skiing are boring sportscfirst lady michelle obama has some advice for some tennessee high school graduates: strike your own path in college and life and work to overcome inevitable difficulties with determination and courage.the first lady told the 170 graduates that she spent too much of her own time in college focusing on academic achievements. while her success in college and law school led to a high-profile(备受瞩目) job, she said, she ended up leaving to focus on public service.“my message to all of you today is this: do not waste a minute living someone elses dream,”she said. “it takes a lot of real work to discover what brings you joy and you wont find what you love simply by checking boxes or padding your gpa(成绩).”she said the school reminded her of her own high school experience in chicago. “my no. 1 goal was to go to a high school that would push me and challenge me,” she said. “i wanted to go somewhere that would celebrate achievement. a place where academic success wouldnt make me a target of teasing or bullying, but instead would be a badge of honour.” but mrs. obama said pitifully that not all students have the same opportunities. “unfortunately, schools like this dont exist for every kid,” she said. “you are lucky.”the first lady told graduates that failure may be a part of their college lives and careers, and that how they respond to any difficulties will define them. “thats when you find out what youre really made of in those hard times,” she said. “but you only do that if youre willing to put yourself a position where you might fall.”overcoming difficulties has been the hallmark(特征) of many great people, she said. “theres this guy barack obama he lost his first race for congress, and now he gets to call himself my husband.” the first lady joked: “i could take up a whole afternoon talking about his failures.” 66. whats the purpose of michelles visit to tennessee high school? a. to visit her old schoolb. to help the votes for obama c. to welcome new studentsd. to give some advice for the graduates67. by talking about her academic achievements, michelle wanted to _. a. show off her great success in collegeb. be the example for the students c. warn that its not enough to study welld. encourage the students to focus on study68. according to michelles description, tennessee high school is likely to _. a. tease or bully studentsb. lead to a high-profile job c. promise students with gpad. honour students with academic success69. how could you find out what you really love according to michelle? a. put yourself in a difficult position and meet the challenge. b. try your best to be successful in academic performances. c. try everything you are interested in and make comparison. d. choose a target and stick to it regardless of failures.70. why did michelle mention obama in the last paragraph?a. to help him win the voteb. to be an example of overcoming difficultiesc. to give advice on how to be a great mand. to talk about his failures.第ii卷（非选择题,共25分）第四部分：书面表达（共二节,满分25分）第1节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）（每空只写一词）。71.when he was young, he p_ to play outdoors rather than watch tv at home.72.one of the v_ for the rescue work injured himself when helping others.73.scientists are e_ mars to see if there is water on it.74.the d_ girl struggled in the water, but nobody saw her.75.i need to pay off all my d_ before i leave the country.76. according to the t_ of relativity(相对性. 相关性), nothing can travel faster than light.77. we are not p_ to speak aloud in the library.78