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中考二模试卷(英语) 一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分) 在下列各题a、b、c、d四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1. -my cousin kitty always goes to school without having _ breakfast.-it is _ unhealthy habit. you must ask her to change it.a. /; an b. /; a c. the; an d. the; a2. -can you understand what i meant?-sorry, i can _ follow you.a. always b. almost c. nearly d. hardly3. -it is saidthat anewzoo willbe built inour town.-im_ it.zoosare terrible for animals.a. through b. beyond c. against d. except4. -i hear tan dun is one of the world-famous musicians. -yes. his good _ background helps him a lot. he once studied in the central conservatory of music. a. family b. education c. marriage d. life5. - when will you come to help me with my computer, on wednesday or friday? - _ day is possible. its no problem with me. a. either b. neither c. every d. any6. -has david finished his report yet? -i guess not. he _ on it when i was there. do you want me to confirm it?a. is working b. was working c. had worked d. has worked7. - _ milk teeth does your younger sister have?- she still has none. a. how much b. whose c. how many d. what8. - why do you admire yuan longping so much? - because he is the person _ helps solve the problem of hunger. a. which b. who c. what d. /9. -what greatprogressandysmadeduringthe past fewyears!-yes,weresureshewillbe even _.a. successful b. successfully c. more successful d. more successfully10. -would you like to go on a picnic with us? -sure, _ it rains. a. until b. if c. since d. unless11. -could you tell me _.-over nine months. it is really convenient for us to go through it.a. when the yangzhou slender west lake tunnel was in useb. when was the yangzhou slender west lake tunnel in usec. how long the yangzhou slender west lake tunnel has been in used. how long has the yangzhou slender west lake tunnel been in use12. -have you some new ideas? -yup. ill tell you later. a. come intob. come up with c. come out withd. come from13. - you look so tired. whats wrong? - id got a toothache and had _ sleep last night.a. few b. little c. a few d. a little 14. - its an interesting book. thank you so much for lending it to me.-_.a. im glad you like it. b. please dont say so.c. no thanks. d. no, its not so good.15. -hurry up! we must be the first one to interview the pop star! -sure._. a. east or west, home is the best. b. many hands make light work. c. every dog has its day. d. the early bird catches the worm.二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分) 阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。dylan ran up the apartment stairs to the box waiting by the front door.“what is it?” asked max.“my birthday gift from my dad,” replied dylan as he opened the 16 .maxs eyes widened, “wow, a wilson official-sized basketball! you, 17 dog!”dylan had been 18 since his parents got divorced(离婚), and his only 19 with his dad was on the telephone. being shy, he hadnt made any friends except max in his new school. 20 had dad sent the basketball? if dad had gotten him a dog, dylan wouldnt be so lonely.dylan was unhappy and didnt speak the rest of the evening. his mother thought the ball was a great gift and 21 him to call his dad to thank him.the next morning, dylan 22 until after dad would have left for work to call him“hi, dad,” dylan said to his dads machine. “thanks for the ball.” then he hung up.after school, there was a message on the telephone. “hi, dylan,” said his dad, “you didnt sound very excited with the baketball. you and i used to watch the bulls on tv all the time. theres a court in every park. have a 23 . love you!”the next afternoon, dylan 24 at the park on the way home from school to watch a basketball game. one of the players had to go home. the rest of the players headed for the sidelines (边线) to gather their belongings.“i can take 25 place,” dylan called out.the other players stopped and turned to him. dylan had no idea where his sudden 26 came from. before anyone could 27 , he dropped his books and was on the court. they played 28 the sun started to set.then dylan started home. he was going to bring his 29 to school with him from now on. first, hed have to call his father again and 30 him properly.16. a.door b. letter c. window d. box17. a. lucky b. lovely c. dirty d. pretty18. a. angry b. alone c. free d. ill19. a. satisfaction b. contact c.business d. agreement20. a. where b. what c. which d. why21. a. forced b. reminded c. allowed d. helped22. a. phoned b. slept c. waited d. played 23. a. try b. look c. rest d. seat24. a. walked b. drove c. hid d. stopped25. a. my b. his c. our d. their26. a. skills b. confidence c. energy d. interest27. a. reply b. see c. move d. jump28. a. if b. when c. until d. unless29. a. belongings b. books c. ball d. dog30. a. thank b. understand c. visit d. find三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分) 阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。afree activities this weekendan open-air craft(工艺)marketin front of the city hallsunday from8:30a.m. to 6:30 p.m.need to buy a present? find bamboo toys, paper flowers, paper umbrellas, model cars and more! food from around the world, too! city museum travel moviesmeeting room sat.& sun. at 2:30 p.m.do you want to travel but dont have enough money? see movies on japan, italy, america, england, russia, and australia. there are only 80 seats, so come early.pop concert at yunhai squaresaturday from 9:00 p.m. to midnightfive groups of college students are going to play the guitar and sing pop songs. bring your own food and drink.library lecture(讲座)city library hall saturday at 10:00 a.m.how to find the job that you really want! two-hour lecture. advice on choosing and getting the right job for you. coke and sandwiches are sold.31. how many activities can people do indoors? a. one b. two c. three d. four32. if sandy is free on saturday morning, she can _.a. go to the open-air craft market b. see travel movies c. attend the pop concert d. listen to a lecture 33. people can eat food from different countries _.a. in front of the city hall b. in the city museumc. at yunhai square d. in the city library hallb ever feel like no one really understands you? well pepper could be about to change all that. thats because pepper is the worlds first robot with the ability to read emotions(情感). standing under four-feet tall with a computer on its chest, it has human-like hands and a mermaid-like body. pepper is able to talk about every topic. but the biggest difference is the fact pepper can make eye communication when meeting people. pepper is the first robot to read human emotions, softbanks ceo masayoshi son told reporters. pepper can make jokes, dance and even rap(in japanese). it can also understand facial expressions and body languages, then take action autonomously(自主地). we want to create a robot that can understand peoples feelings. then autonomously, it will take action, said son. he hopes robots can play roles in education, healthcare and entertainment, but their main goal isnt to work in the industry like common robots, but to provide fun and entertainment. pepper is designed to be a family robot . pepper is powered by love inside a family, son said. not only is he making jokes, making them laugh. the robot acts out autonomously, in natural disaster, it can help them and also comfort those people who are sad or lonely, encourage them or make them laugh. pepper goes on sale in japan for around us$2,000 in february 2015. do you want to have one?34. which of the following robots do you think is pepper? a. b. c. d. 35. who is masayoshi son?a. he is a ceo. b. he is a reporter. c. he is an emotion robot. d. he is a common robot.36. pepper can in natural disaster.a. build new houses b. carry heavy thingsc. cheer sad people up d. cure people who are hurt37. what does this article mainly talk about?a. the reason why pepper sells well b. the worlds first emotion robotc. the robot that can help people d. the importance of entertainmentclast summer holiday, i volunteered to work at a vets(兽医诊所). there i saw a lot of dogs. minnie was the funniest-looking dog id ever seen. short thin curly(卷的) hair covered her fat body. her eyes always seemed surprised. and her tail looked like a rats tail.she was brought to the vet because her owners didnt want her any more. i thought minnie had a sweet personality, though. no one should judge(评判) her by her looks, i thought. i advertised minnie in the local paper: funny-looking dog, well-behaved, need a loving family.when a boy called, i warned him that minnie was strange-looking. the boy on the phone told me that his grandfathers sixteen-year-old dog had just died. they wanted minnie no matter what. i gave minnie a good bath. then we waited for them to arrive. at last, an old car pulled up in front of the vets. two kids ran to the door. they picked minnie up and rushed her out to their grandfather, who was waiting in the car. i hurried behind them to see his reaction to minnie. inside the car, the grandfather held minnie in his arms and stroked her soft hair. she licked (舔) his face. her tail shook around so quickly that it looked like it might fly off her body.“shes perfect!” the old man said happily.i was thankful that minnie had found a good home.suddenly, i saw that the grandfathers eyes were a milky white colourhe was blind.38. what did minnie look like? a. minnie had long and curly hair. b. minnie had a body like a rats.c. minnie had a strange look. d. minnie had small eyes.39. why did the writer advertise minnie in a local paper? a. because he wanted to sell her at a good price. b. because he didnt want it any more, either. c. because he wanted to find a family for her. d. because he wanted to have another dog.40. from the passage, we can know _.a. the writer had a pity on minnie b. the boy bought minnie because of her looksc. the boys grandfather could see minnie d. minnie wasnt the type the old man loved 41. we can know that the writer is _. a. selfish b. creative c. kind d. generousdwhen did you last see a polar bear? on a trip to a zoo, perhaps? if you had attended a winter activity in new york a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. these “polar bears” are people who often meet in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. that day, the air temperature was 3, and the water temperature was a bit higher. the members of the polar bear club at coney island, new york are usually about the age of 60. members must satisfy two requirements. first, they must get along well with everyone else in the group. this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. polar bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from november through february. doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the bodys temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter. the polar bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits(利益,好处) of cold-water swimming. they say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统) because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. a person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming. the main benefits of cold-water swimming are probably mental. the polar bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. as one 70-year-old woman says. “when i go into the water, i pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away.” 42. the members of the polar bear club must meet the following requirements except that . a. they must reach the age of 60b. they should be easy to make friends with c. they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold monthsd. they must agree to swim outdoors from november through february43. according to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that . a. polar bears are bears swimming in freezing water b. you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color bluec. cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously highd. cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winter44. the polar bears like to swim all the year round, for . a. they can remain youngb. they find it enjoyable and interesting c. they might meet fewer troubles in lifed. they can keep warm in winter easily45. the passage is mainly about . a. the polar bears life in new york b. the requirements of the polar bear clubc. a group of cold-water swimming loversd. doctors ideas about cold-water swimming四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题纸标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)46. what a mess! i (simple) couldnt believe my eyes.47. he often shares his (sad) and joy with his friends.48. daniel looked sad because he wasnt (invite) to the party49. polluted air and water are (harm) to peoples health.50. the scientist died in his (forty). what a pity! 51. my english teacher always (鼓励) me to speak more english in class.52. all (建议) are welcome. please give them to us at anytime.53. he went to moscow to have (进一步的) study.54. when the film ended, the audience couldnt stop (鼓掌) for a long time.55. one of the secrets of our success is to believe in . (自己)五、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) 阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题纸标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)four types of friends you need to have in your lifedid you know that people without friends are more likely to die an early death? its true. if you want to live a long, happy life, having a group of different types of friends is very important. 1. a loyal best friendsometimes a loyal best friend is the only reason to keep you awake. everyone needs a friend who will support them no matter what happens. this is the kind of friend who lets you in a mess and knows all of your deepest and darkest secrets, but still loves you all the same.2. a fearless adventurer(冒险者)we live in a big world. most of us are very busy with our own things, and forget how to live well. we all need an adventurous friend who will pull us out of our shells and introduce us to new ideas, cultures, and activities.3. a wise mentorwe all need a wise mentor to encourage us to be better people. the wise mentor is someone who has experienced more than you and has enough wisdom and patience to guide you in the right direction. it can be anyone a workmate, a friend or an older neighbor only if you admire this person and want to be more like them.4. a friend from a different cultureif everyone had a friend from a different culture, the world would be a much better place. being in a cross-cultural friendship allows you to explore customs(风俗), values, and traditions outside of your own culture. sometimes you might even use new ways to do things.four types of friends you need to have in your life 56 everyone wants to live a happy, long life, so its very important to have a group of different types of friends.typesa loyal best friendl they will give you their 57 whatever happens to you.l they almost know 58 about you, but still love you.a 59 adventurerl most of us are 60 busy in the big world that we forget how to live well. l we can be 61 out of our shells by them and they will also introduce some new things to us. a wise mentorl they have more life 62 than you l they can be anyone who you 63 and want to be more like. a friend from a different culturel you can explore 64 customs, values, and traditions being in a cross-cultural friendship.l you might even do things 65 new ways.六、缺词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10
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