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湖北省麻城市集美学校八年级英语上册 unit 11 could you please clean your room教案 人教新目标版教学目标: teaching aims:1知识目标: 1could you please clean your room? yes, sure. 2. could you please do the dishes? sorry, i cant. i have to do my homework. 3. could i use the car? yes, you can. no, you cant . i have to go out. 4. i have to make the bed and do the laundry.2能力目标: 1) 听能目标:能听懂本单元的目标语言could you please clean your room?并作肯定回答和否定回答。 2) 说能目标:能礼貌的提出请求并作出答复。3) 写能目标:能使用一些常用的动词词组写留言条并请求他人的帮助。3过程与方法目标:通过运用本单元的目标语言,反复练习礼貌的提出请求并作出相应的回答,从而掌握本单元的重点句型和词组。4情感态度与价值观:本单元通过礼貌的提出请求,希望同学们互相询问他人能否为班级做些事情。教学工具:多媒体,录音机教学重难点:重点:could you/i please clean your room?yes ,sure./i can.难点: 1. have to do 句型 2. need sth. 句型四教学过程: sectiona课前预习写出下列词组的中文意思 1. do the dishes _ 2. sweep the floor_ 3. take out the trash_ 4. make your bed_ 5. fold your clothes_ 6. clean the living room_2正课教授: (1)引入 polite requests and permissions help us to get on well with others. so we should learn to make polite requests and ask for permission. do you think so?(2)详细讲解 1. could you please take out the trash? 请你去倒垃圾好吗?(1)could /would/will you please do sth.?表示礼貌地或者委婉地请求或者要求对方做某事,可以翻译为“你可以吗?”“请你好吗?”其否定结构为“could/ would/will you please not do sth.?”eg, could you please not smoke here? 请不要在这里吸烟好吗?(2)take out the trash 倒垃圾eg, i often help my mother take out the trash. 我常帮助我母亲倒垃圾。 2work on 从事,忙于 动词短语,指从事或致力于某项具体的工作。其中on为介词,其后常接名词,代词或动名词作宾语。 eg. the writer is working on a new novel. 那个作家正在写一部新小说。3. do chores 处理琐事,干家务do chores 相当于do housework, 但是chore 是可数名词,而housework 是不可数名词。eg, i often help my parents do chores .= i often help my parents do housework.我常常帮助父母干家务活。4. i dont like doing the dishes because its boring. 我不喜欢洗餐具,因为它很无聊。because 从属连词,表示“因为”,引导原因状语从句。because引导原因状语从句时,可位于主句之前,也可以位于主句之后。eg, i like basketball because it is exciting. 我喜欢篮球,因为它令人觉得激动。导练根据句意和字母提示填空。he f_ the map up and put it in his pocket.the floor is so clean here.yes , we s_ it just now.dose you husband do any c_ after work?no, he just watches tv and waits for dinner.were having a m_ next week to discuss the matter.could you please clean the l_ room, it is too dirty there.3.课堂小结:_ 4.随堂练习1.单项选择( )1. tomorrow i will be free, so i can help you _ the chores. a. do b. make c. hold d. fold ( ) 2. your english book is in your backpack. _ and read it. a. take out it b. take it out c. taking it out d. taking out it( )3. “could i use your mp4”“_” a. good idea b. yes, you could c. sure, you cant d. sorry, you cant( )4. though he is young ,the boy can _his bed and _his clothes by himself. a. wash, fold b. make , wash c.make ,do d. wash, do ( )5. we have a class _every monday afternoon. a. meeting b. test c. lesson d. competition2. 用do或make填空,必要时改变其形式。. (1)gina often _some shopping on the weekend.she never helps her parents _ the chores.could you please _your bed after you get up?my mother can _very delicious cakes.every one should _his homework on time.5.课后反思 课前预习预习生词 borrow, invite, player, care, take care of, feed, mine预习词组buy some drinks and snacksgo to the store 3.borrow some money4. take out the trash 5. clean your room6. make your bed2.正课教授(1)引入a: could i use your computer?b: sorry, im going to work on it now.a: well, could i watch tv?b: yes, you can. but first you have to clean your room.(2)详细讲解1. borrow 动词“借入,借,借用”之意。eg, may i borrow your english book?我可以借用一下你的书吗?invite 邀请,恳请其名词形式为invitation(邀请)。可以构成:invite sb. to +表地点的名词“邀请某人去某地”invite sb. to do sth. “邀请某人做某事” eg, i invited jenny to my house for my birthday.care n,照顾,照管,关心。可以构成固定短语 take care of 相当于look after , 表示“照料,照顾”eg, old people need loving care. 老人需要爱护。注意:take care意为“当心,小心”,可单独使用,也可以跟从句或不定式结构。eg, we must take care to let nobody know about the news.我们必须小心别让任何人知道这个消息。(2)介意,关心,关怀,照顾eg, he doesnt care about anything we may say. 他不在乎我们说什么。3play with play with 使用时,又一下三种含义:play sth. with sb. 和某人玩耍eg, id like to play football with him. 我愿意和他一起踢足球。play with sb. 玩弄某人,戏弄某人eg. dont play with others! 不要戏弄别人。play with sb. 玩eg, children like to play with snow in winter. 冬天里,小孩子喜欢玩雪。forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 eg. dont forget to turn off the lights when you leave home. 离开家时,别忘了关灯。(3)导练用所给单词的适当形式填空。could you please _(do)the dishes.i hate _(sweep) the floor. its boring._(take) out the trash,please!_(not forget) to water the plants for me.my sister often asks me_(clean) the house.4.课堂小结:_5随堂练习单项选择 ( )1. jim often _me to his home. a. asks b. tells c. hopes d. hopes ( )2. could i _ your eraser? i left mine at home. a. borrow b. lend c. get d. take ( )3. the box is too heavy for me. i need _.a. a help b. some help c. some helps d. helps ( )4. dont worry about jim. he can _himself.a. take care b. take cares of c. take care of d. take of( )5. -im sorry i _ my english book at home. -dont forget _it here this afternoon. a. forgot, to bring b. forgot, to take c. left, to bring d. left, to take2.句型转换1. i can look after your dog very well. (改为同义句)i can _ _ _ _ your dog.2. may i borrow your english book? (改为同义句)can you _ your english book _me?3. cou
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