湖南省娄底市九年级英语上学期期中试题（含解析） 人教新目标版.doc

娄底市2015-2016学年九年级英语上学期期中考试试题时量：120分钟 总分：120分第i卷 选择题（80分）一、听力理解（共两节, 20小题, 计20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）听下面5段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5钟的作答时间。1. a b c2. a b c3. a b c4. a b c5. a b c第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出符合对话或独白内容的最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听下面的对话，回答第6小题。6.what was tim like before his interview?a.he was nervous. b.he was calm c.he was excited.听下面的对话，回答第7小题。7.how long does tom spend on his hobbies now?a.about two hours. b.about an hour c.about half an hour听下面的对话，回答第8小题。8.who is miss zhang probably?a. li wens mother b.li wens grandmother c. li wens teacher听下面的对话，回答第9小题9.who does the womans baby stay with?a.his brothers b.his grandparents c.his aunt听下面的对话，回答第10小题10.why did lisa look nervous just now?a.because she didnt finish her job.b.because she was in front of a large group of strangers.c.because she was in front of tv cameras for the first time.听下面的对话，回答第11至12小题11.where is the machine sent from?a.japan b.india c.germany12. what is the machine made of?a.steel b.glass. c.clay听下面的对话，回答第13至15小题13.when was daniels holiday?a.in march b.in april c.in may14.how did daniel go to weifang?a.by train b.by bus c. by ship15.what was the winners kite made of?a.paper b.cotton c.silk听下面一段独白，回答第16-20小题16. how old was bill gates when he started to play with computers?a.13 years old b.15 years old c.17 years old17.bill gates was once interested in a very _computer.a.cheap b.large c.old 18.how much did bill gates sell the computer program for?a. $2,00 b.$4,200 c.$4,40019.what happened in 1973?a.bill gates went to harvard b.bill gates taught in harvardc.bill gates left harvard.20.who was paul allan?a.bill gatess classmate b.bill gates friend c.bill gates boss. 二、完型填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（10分）in learning english, one should first pay attention to 21 and speakingit is the groundwork（基础） of reading and writingyou d better 22_your best to speak while you do much listeningdon t be 23 of making mistakesbut be careful not to let them stop you from improving your english. while you are doing this, a good 24 is to write or keep a diary, write notes or lettersthen if you can, ask some others to go through 25 you have written and tell you where it is wrongmany mistakes in your speaking will be 26 found when you write. through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning english if you are slow in speaking, dont 27 about itone of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourselfthe important thing is to choose 28 interesting to readit mustnt be too difficult for youwhen you are reading in this way, don t stop to 29 the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do 30 the sentencesyou can do that some other time21、a.listening b.listen c.reading22、a.try b.send c.make 23、a.sure b.afraid c.proud 24、a.idea b.way c.time 25、a.how b.when c.what 26、a.easily b.slowly c.really 27、a.talk b.worry c.hurry28、a.something b.everything c.anything 29、a.look b.look for c.look up30、a.in bfor c.with【考点】教育类【试题解析】 本文讲的是学好英语的几种方法。21细节理解题 根据后面speaking和and并列连词，前面也应是动名词。a、c都符合语法知识，但读也有说的意思，故选a。22细节理解题 try ones best 尽最大努力 固定词组 故选a。23细节理解题 根据上下文意思，不要担心出错，be afraid 担心出错 故选b。24细节理解题 根据上下文意思，一个好的方法保持写日记。故选b.25细节理解题 根据上下文意思， 你可以要求其他人检查你所写的，并告诉你那里错了，what引导的宾语从句。故选c。26细节理解题 根据上下文意思，应是很容易被发现 ，符合语境，故选a。27细节理解题 如果你说英语声音低，不要担心。只有b符合语境。故选b.28细节理解题 a.something 某些 b.everything 每一件 c.anything 任何一件根据上下文意思挑选一些有趣的东西去读。只有a符合语境，故选a.29细节理解题 下文是如果你能猜出它的意思，那么上文应是不要停下来查阅新单词。只有c是查阅的意思。故选c。30细节理解题 have nothing to do with与无关系，固定用法。故选c。 【答案】21-25aabbc 26-30 abacc三、阅读理解（共三节，25小题计50分）第一节 阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的写（ a ），不符合的写（ b）（共5小题，计10分） i was born in a poor family, so i started working early. at the age of thirteen, i got my first job: working on a farm. i got up at 5:00 am and worked for 8 hours. after finishing a days work, i was paid 2.4. even though it was only a little money, this did not make me upset. i believed that i could make more money in the future. during high school, i was interested in sports. by playing different kinds of sports, i stayed healthy and have a strong body. and that was helpful for me to do more jobs. when i was 17, i had my first dreambuying myself a car. at that time, i was doing a part time job at a car store .sending things to gas station (加油站)every weekend. later, i did a another parttime job after school on weekdays. and at the same time, i tried to save money. finally, i bought my first car. when i was given the car key that day. i felt my dream was achieved and i was so proud. i was the only student in the school that had a car. everyone wants to get the nice things in life, but are you willing to work for it? just remember that in order to achieve your dream, you have to be positive and work hard? 31.the writer got his first job when he was 17. 32.the writer was not interested in sports. 33the writers first dream was to buy a car for his parents. 34.the writer took pride in what he had done. 35.the writer was hardworking.【考点】人物传记故事类阅读【试题解析】 本文讲的是一个出生在贫困家庭的孩子，在上学期间一直努力做兼职赚钱，实现梦想的故事。同时也告诉我们一个道理，要想实现自己的梦想，必须要努力的去工作。31细节理解题 从这句话知at the age of thirteen, i got my first job:他得到第一份工作是在13岁，那么这道题是错误的，故填b。32细节理解题 从这句话during high school, i was interested in sports.知，作者是喜欢体育运动的，那么这道题是错误的。故填b。33细节理解题 从这句话when i was 17, i had my first dreambuying myself a car.知作者是为自己买车的梦想。那么这道题是错误的。故填b。34细节理解题 从这句话i felt my dream was achieved and i was so proud.知作者是骄傲和自豪的。那么这道题是对的。故填a。35细节理解题 从短文意思知作者一直是努力工作的。这道题是对的。故填a。 【答案】31-35 bbbaa第二节 阅读短文，从每题所给的a.b.c三个选项中选出最佳答案回答或完成句子。（共15小题，计30分）amy grandfather is eighty years old now. he always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better. families arent families they used to be. a lot of families have broken up. if husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. and mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now not any more. everyone is busy working. mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. but now the family dont eat home-cooked food any more. and the cars! no one walks any more. more and more people drive. students used to walk 5 miles to school every day, even in winter. but now students dont. and in school, children dont have to think any more. in math class, for example, they used to add, subtract, multiply and divide(加减乘除)in their heads. instead, they use calculators(计算器). and people today have tv and computers, and they dont talk to each other any more. they are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think. life used to be simple, but it isnt any more.36. what does my grandfather think of the life now?a. he thinks the life is the same as it used to be.b.he thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.c.he thinks the life now is better than it used to be.37. what does the underlined word “marriage” mean in chinese? a. 生活 b.工作 c.婚姻 38. what has happened these years according to the passage?a.children dont have to think any more in school.b.students use calculators in math class.c.both of them.39. what changes have happened to some families?a.people have tv. b.people like to eat home-cooked food.c.lots of families have computers.d.lots of couples(夫妇)live apart because of unhappy problems.a. a, b, d b. b, c, d c. a, c , d 40. which is true according to the passage?a.life now is much simpler.b.people are too busy to talk with each other now.c.lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children.【考点】日常生活类阅读【试题解析】 本文讲的是自己80岁的爷爷对现如今生活的抱怨，总感觉没有以前的美好、温暖了，婚姻的破裂、现代科技使人们的距离变远，亲情淡漠等，看不到美好的生活一面。36细节理解题 根据这句话he always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better和最后一段 life used to be simple, but it isnt any more可知老人认为如今的生活变得比以前更糟糕了；故选b。37细节理解题 marry是结婚的意思，marriage肯定与结婚有关，再根据上下文意思。知应该是婚姻。故选c。38细节理解题 根据这句话and in school, children dont have to think any more可知，a正确； 根据这句话in math class,they used to add, subtract, multiply and divide(加减乘除)in their heads instead, they use calculators可知b正确 故选c。39细节理解题 根据这句话but now the family dont eat home-cooked food any more可知，b项错误，其他三项文中都有所提及；故选d。40细节理解题 根据这句话life used to be simple 可知a是错的，根据这句话but now the family dont eat home-cooked food any more可知c是错的。知道b是正确的。故选b。 【答案】39-40 bcccbbwe spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays. there are different customs (习俗) for each festival. tan xiaodong. 15. hong kong, china “itll be chinese new year soon. before it well clean the house and decorate(装饰) it for good luck. every shop is going to close for a few days and well go out a lot to celebrate in the streets. we might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center. i love this festival. ” wendy, 16, sydney, australia “australia day is on 26th january and its an important holiday here. we always have a monday off, so we celebrate for three days. my parents and i go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over. many people go to beach parties or street parties and theres lots of music and dancing. what fun!” amy, 14, new york, the usa “the first thanksgiving day was hundreds years ago when europeans who came to america thanked god for his help. its still a very important day for families to be together. this year were going to visit my parents and well eat a delicious meal of turkey. thanksgiving day is on the fourth thursday in november every year.”41. how many festivals are mentioned (提到) in the passage? a. two. b. three. c. four. 42. during the chinese new year, tourists can _. a. do a lot of shopping b. see lion and dragon dances c. eat turkey 43. on australia day, families often _. a. have a picnic in the countryside b. go to a swimming pool c. have a party at school 44. what do you think a turkey is in the passage? a. a country b. a festival c. a bird 45. from the passage, we can learn that _. a. the first thanksgiving day was born a hundred years ago b. many go out for a picnic with friends before chinese new year c. different festivals have different customs【考点】政治经济文化类阅读【试题解析】 本文讲的是我们从世界各地不同国家度假回来的三学生讨论不同的节日有不同的风俗习惯。中国的新年可以看舞龙舞狮。澳大利亚日人们去乡下野餐。感恩节会吃一顿美味的火鸡。41细节理解题 短文提及 the chinese new year 、australia day 、thanksgiving可知是三个节日。故选b。42细节理解题 根据这句话we might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center可知是看舞龙和狮子。故选b。43细节理解题 根据这句话my parents and i go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over可知是去乡下野餐。故选a。44细节理解题 从这句话this year were going to visit my grandparents and well eat a delicious meal of turkey可知。是吃火鸡大餐。故选c。45细节理解题 根据这句话there are different customs for each festival可知，三个不同国度，有不同的风俗。故选c。 【答案】41-45 bbacc ca girl told her mom everything was going wrong for her, and that she always failed her math exam so that she wouldnt like to study at all. after hearing the daughters words, the nice and patient mother thought of a good way to make her daughter happy. “i will make a delicious cake for you,” said the mom. she walked into the kitchen, and the daughter followed with her. when the mom prepared the cooking utensils (炊具) and ingredients（原料）, the daughter sat against the kitchen door, watching her. her mom asked her, “my dear, would you like a piece of cake?” the daughter replied, “sure, mom! you know how i love cake!” “all right,” the mom said, “drink some of this cooking oil.” the daughter was very surprised and said, “what? no way!” “how about some raw (生的) eggs?” asked the mom and the daughter answered, “no way!” “how about some flour (面粉)?” “no, mom! i will be sick!” the mother explained, “all of these are uncooked and taste bad, but if you put them together, they will make a delicious cake. life works the same way. when we ask ourselves why there are so many difficult times, we dont realize what a success these terrible events will lead us to. having a great day also means having a great cake! keep the hope and one day your day is a piece of cake!”46. what does the girl do?a. a cook. b. an actress. c. a student. 47. the girl saw her mom_ in the kitchen.a. do the dishes b. make a cake c. have dinner 48. at first, the mother let the girl_.a. eat some flour b. break some raw eggs c. drink some cooking oil 49. the mom thinks that there will be a success at last after _.a. someone has difficult times b. someone enjoys himselfc. someone has a great cake50. what do you think of the mom?a. she is kind of silly. b. she is nice and patient. c. she is too strict with her daughter.【考点】日常生活类阅读【试题解析】 本文讲的是女儿考试不及格厌烦上学，妈妈用做蛋糕的过程来让女儿明白，生活中的事，就像做蛋糕，配料不好吃，做成蛋糕就好吃了。做事的过程就像蛋糕的配料是 苦涩的，成功了就成了蛋糕。46细节理解题 根据这句话she always failed her math exam so that she wouldnt like to study at all知，她女儿是个学生。故选c。47细节理解题 根据这句话 “i will make a delicious cake for you,” said the mom知妈妈要为女儿做蛋糕。故选b48细节理解题 根据这句话 “ drink some of this cooking oil” the daughter was very surprised，妈妈让她喝了食用油。故选c。49细节理解题 通过最后一段的总结可知，只有经过磨难的日后，人们才成功。故选a。 50细节理解题 根据这句话the nice and patient mother thought of a good way to make her daughter happy知，妈妈是漂亮有耐心的。故选b。 答案46-50 cbcab第三节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的a、b、c、d、e五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（计10分）li wen is a normal 15-year-old boy who works hard in school and gets good grades. it is hard to believe that he used to be a “problem child” . li wen lives in the sichuan countryside. as a small child, he seldom caused any problems. 51._52._.his parents moved to the city to look for jobs.he had to live with his grandparents.li wen began to cause problems for himself and his family. he was no longer interested in studying. 53._and he failed his examinations. finally, his parents made a decision to send him to a boarding school. there were so many rules, and he used to keep breaking them. one day,he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school.54._and she advised his parents to talk with their son in person. so his parents took a 24-hour train ride and a five-hour bus ride to go back to their hometown. 55._ _.to li wens surprise, their conversation changed his life. now li wen has really changed . he has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. “its very important for parents to be there for their children,” li wen says.a. however,things bagan to changed a few years agob. his teacher was worried about himc. his pareants were proud of himd.they had a long talke. sometimes he was abent from classes 【考点】阅读还原【试题解析】 本文讲的是，李文从好到坏再变好的过程，其中主要是他感觉父母的爱从有到无再到有，是他错误理解了爱的定义，只有父母守在身边才有爱。51细节理解题 根据这句话li wen lives in the sichuan countrysideas a small child, he seldom caused any problems知李文很少给父母惹麻烦。可推测父母为他感到骄傲。故选c。52细节理解题 转折连词，起到承上启下的作用，引出他是怎么变成问题少年的。故选a53细节理解题 上句是不再对学习感兴趣，下句是考试不及格，中间又有并列连词，应该是并列关系的句子。可推断应是有时逃学。故选c。54细节理解题 根据这句话one day,he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school知，他告诉老师要退学，老师应该是担心他，才建议他的父母和他谈谈话。故选b。55细节理解题 所以父母回来后，应该是有一场谈话。故选d。 【答案】51-55 caebd第ii卷（非选择题共40分）四、语法填空（共10小题，计10分）每空最多填两个单词if you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? would you buy a camera in japan, some beautiful clothes in 56 (french), or a watch in switzerland? no matter 57 you may buy, you might think those products 58 (make) in those countries. however, you could be wrong. kang jian is 59 18-year-old student from shanghai. last year he 60 (go) to visit his aunt and uncle in san francisco. he found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in china. “i wanted to buy a toy car 61 my cousin, but even though most of the toys were american brands, they were made in china.” toys are not the only things made in china. “i wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he explains. “but i had to visit five or six stores before 62 (find) a pair made in america!” he realized that americans can hardly avoid 63 (buy) products made in china. “in fact,” he continues, “there 64 (be) many other things there made in china footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. even american flags are made in china!” kang jian thinks its great that china is so good at making these everyday things. however, he wishes that in the future china will also get 65 (good) at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.【考点】