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广益实验中学2011-2012学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题总分:100分 时量:120分钟 出卷人:廖建政part 1 listening(20 marks)section a directions: in this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. for each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked a, b and c. listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.you will hear each conversation twice. (15 marks)conversation 11.how large is the farm?a. 44 acres. b. 40 acres c. 30 acres2. what do we know about the house on the farm?a. it has two bedrooms. b. it needs no repair. c. it costs much.conversation 23.where does the woman come from?a. france b. britain c. america4. what can we learn from the conversation?a. the summer palace is far from where the two speakers are. b. the man will take the woman to the summer palace.c. the woman has been to china several times.conversation 35.how does the woman want to become?a. fashionable. b. beautiful.c. successful.6. what will the two speakers do next?a. buy some clothes. b. work out. c. cut hairconversation 47. whats the weather probably like today?a. cool. b. hot. c. cold.8. what are the two speakers? a. guides. b. teachers. c. students.9.whats the womans plan for the summer?a. to teach english. b. to visit a friend in china. c. to stay at home and relax.conversation 510. why does the woman always go to beijing?a. to deal with her business. b. to visit her grandparents. c. to look after her children.11.how long will it take with the fastest train to get to beijing?a. 7 hours. b. 5 hours. c. 3 hours.12.where are the two speakers going next?a. to the train station. b. to a bookstore. c. to a restaurant.conversation 613.who told the woman there are no salt in the grocery stores?a. her neighbor. b. her parents. c. the man.14. what do the two speakers think of people hurrying to buy salt?a. important. b. reasonable. c. unnecessary.15. which city does the woman live in?a. taiyuan. b. zhengzhou c. shenzhen.section bdirections: in this section, you will hear a mini-talk. listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. fill in each blank with no more than three words. (5 marks) you will hear the mini-talk twice. australia introductionsize: a little smaller than _16_location: in the _17_ of the earth.population: _18_ that of shanghaiwhat its famous for: _19_ and _20_part 2 multiple choice: (35 marks)section a (15 marks) 21before mr. black retired, he taught _ biology for nearly thirty years in _ middle school.a. /; a b. a; the c. the ; the d. the; a22a library with five thousand books _ offered by professor li to the nation as a gift last year.a. is b. was c. are d. were23_ all the inventions have in common is _ they have succeeded.a. what; what b. that; that c. what; that d. that; what24not only a writer but also_ here. aan actor was wanted bwas an actor wantedcan actor were wanted dwere an actor wanted 25unmarried women were allowed _ their own competition at a separate festival _the wife of the greek god zeus . a. to take part in , in honor of b. taking part in , in the honor of c. to take part in, in a honor of d. taking part in, in honor of26johnny, you _play with the knife, you_ hurt yourself.a. wont; cant b. mustnt; may c. shouldnt; must d. cant; should27the problem _ at the meeting now is serious to us. a. to be discussed b. being discussed c. discussed d. discussing28he sent an e-mail, _ to get further information.a. hoped b. hoping c. to hope d. hope 29_ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. a. however b. whatever c. whichever d. whenever30. this page needed _ again.a. being checked b. checked c. to check d. to be checked31. - do you like the material? - yes, it _ very soft.a. is feeling b. feltc. feels d. is felt32.its about time that you _ your unhealthy lifestyle. that is easier said than done. a. will give up b. gave up c. give up d. have given up 33.the car broke down on the way and the bad weather _ the helplessness of the driver. a, added to b. suffered from c. resulted from d. come to 34.you will no longer feel lonely once youve made some friends _ you can share your smiles and tears. a. by whom b. for whom c. with whom d. to whom35. bicycling is good exercise; _, it does not pollute the air. a. however b. besides c. otherwise d. thereforesection b directions: for each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked a, b, c and d. fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. (12 marks)years ago, i was in the right place at the right time to help someone. i was _36_ on us 1 in pompano beach, florida when i had to stop at a red light. i looked to the right and saw there were two men standing by the _37_ of a truck. the truck had a flat tire(轮胎). what really caught my attention was the worried look on their faces. i suddenly _38_ what had happened. while they were changing the flat tire, the truck had come off the jack(千斤顶) and had trapped one mans hand between the back of the truck and the tire.the _39_ turned green and instead of driving away i drove over to the side of the road and stopped next to the truck. the person driving behind me also _40_ what had happened and did the same thing. we jumped out of our _41_. we did say nothing, but we all knew what needed to be done and did it silently. we caught hold of the back corner of the truck and _42_ it up just high enough so the man could pull his hand out. all of his fingers were crushed but he was _43_ because he was helped by two kind men.i told them there was a hospital one mile away and pointed in that _44_. the other driver asked them to _45_ his car and he drove them _46_ to the hospital. i am sure that _47_ we not there, somebody else would have done what we did. im glad i could help a man in need.36. a. playing b. working c. driving d. walking37. a. front b. right c. left d. back38. a. realized b. dreamed c. expressed d. reminded39. a. color b. light c. scene d. picture40. a. examined b. remembered c. recorded d. noticed41. a. rooms b. windows c. cars d. trucks42. a. lifted b. set c. built d. made43.a.polite b. generous c. lucky d. store44. a. destination b. direction c. situation d. condition45. a. watch on b. go through c. lock up d. get in46. a. slowly b. unwillingly c. straight d. happily47. a. if b. unless c. although d. untilsection cdirections: complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context. (8 marks)several months ago, at the beginning of the school year, i heard from a friend about a girl _48_ had recently moved to our area. she was a student _49_ another country and had just rented a small apartment. my friend told me that she was very poor. i got _50_ girls telephone number and called her, explaining that i heard she might need a few household items. she said, “yes !” and mentioned that she had slept _51_ the floor of the apartment the night before with only her coat to cover her.i told my mother about this girl. she _52_ her some pots and pans, a jacket and a blanket. i bought some clothes, dishes and more. when i gave all these things to the girl, _53_ thanked me over and over again. she asked _54_ there was anything she could repay me for my kindness. i told her, “there is one thing you can do for us: when you are in a position to help others, please remember to try.”with a smile on her _55_ she assured me that she would.part three reading comprehension directions: read the following three passages. each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. for each of them there are four choices marked a, b, c and d. choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage. (15 marks)avery few people were coming to eat at the white rose restaurant and its owner did not know what to do. the food in its restaurant was cheap and good, but nobody seem to want to eat there. then he did something that changed all that , and in a few weeks his restaurant was always full of men with their lady friends .whenever a gentleman came in with a lady , a smiling waiter gave each of them a beautiful menu . the menu looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. the menu that the waiter gave to the men gave the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine, while the menu that he gave to the lady gave a much higher price. so when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was.56. how was the food in the white rose restaurant? _ .a. its quality had always been good and its price lowb. it was poor and expensive at first and became much better and less expensive laterc. it was cheap and good at the beginning but became more expensive laterd. it looked beautiful on the outside but it was became more different inside 57. how did the restaurant attract so many people ? _ .a. by lowering the price of its foodb. by improving the quality of its foodc. with waiters smiling at the guests when they came into the restaurant and giving them better service while they are d. by showing men and women menus with different price on them58. according to this passage, when a man and a woman ate at the restaurant the food was paid by whom ? _ .a. usually by the man and sometimes by the woman b. always by the man onlyc. sometimes by the man only and sometimes by both of the man and the woman d. normally by the woman 59. the white rose succeeded because_.a. women liked their men friends to be generous b. men liked their women friends to be generousc. men were more generous than womend. women were more generous than men60. people who came to eat at this restaurant were often_.a. men and their old friends b. husbands and wivesc. women and their best friends d. men and their women friendsb i came to study in the united states a year ago .yet i did not know the real american society until i was injured in a car accident because after the accident i had to see a doctor and go to court. after the accident my roommate called a doctor for me. i was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. but the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. i was astonished. he had good reason to charge me, he said. and if i wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, id have to have a good lawyer. and only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that i should pay him. but every day i went to see the doctor,i had to wait about 50 minutes. he would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. yet he charged me $115 each time. the final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.my lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. but after that he avoided seeing me at all. he knew very well the other party(对方)was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. he simply waited to collect his money. he was so irresponsible that i decided to dismiss him. and he made me pay him $770. now i had to act as my own lawyer. due to my inexperience, i told the insurance(保险) company the date i was leaving america. knowing that, they played for timeand i left without getting a cent.61. the authors roommate offered to help him because_.a. he felt sorry for the authorb. he thought it was a chance to make some moneyc. he knew the doctor was a very good oned. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer62. a good doctor is essential for the author to _.a. be properly treatedb. talk with the person responsible for the accidentc. recover before he leaves americad. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury63. the word “charge” in the third paragraph means_ .a. be responsible b. pay c. ask as a price d. complain64. both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very_.a. friendly b. selfish c. professional d. busy65. what conclusion can you draw from the story?a. going to court is something very common in america.b. one must be very careful while driving a car.c. there are more bad sides in america than good sides.d. money is more important than other things in the us.c satellites are an important part of our ordinary livesfor example, the information for weather forecasts is sent by satellitesome satellites have cameras which take photographs of the earth to show how clouds are movingsatellites are also used to connect our international phone calls computer connections of the world wide web and internet also use satellites. many of our tv programs come to us through satellitesairplane pilots also sometimes use a satellite to help them find their exact locationwe use satellites to send television pictures from one part of the world to anotherthey are usually 35,880 kilometers above the equatorsometimes we can see a satellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same placethis is because it is moving around the world at 11,000 kilometers an hourexactly the same speed that the earth rotates(旋转)a satellite must orbit the earth with its antennae(天线)facing the earthsometimes, it moves away from its orbit(轨道),so there are little rockets on it which are used to put the satellite back in the right positionthis usually happens about every five or six days space is not empty! every week, more and more satellites are sent into space to orbit the eartha satellite usually works for about 10-12 yearssatellites which are broken are sometimes repaired by astronauts or sometimes brought back to earth to be repairedoften,very old or broken satellites are left in space to orbit the earth for a very long timethis is very serious because some satellites use nuclear power and they can crash into each other66which of the following is not done by satellites according to the passage?asending information for weather forecast btaking photographs of the earthcsending tv picturesdproviding food for airplane pilots67whats the speed the earth rotates at?a35,880 kilometers per hour b335,880 kilometers per hourc11,000 kilometers per hour d110,000 kilometers per hour68why does the satellite move around the world at the same speed as the earth rotates?ain order to take photographs bin order to stay in a certain position in the orbitcin order to move away from its orbitdin order to send television pictures69what does the underlined word “this” in the 3rd paragraph refer to?aa satellite ba little rocketca satellite seems to stay in the same place in the skydthe satellite puts the rockets in the right position70which is true of satellites?aa satellite usually works for about 10-12 yearsbevery time a satellite gets broken,it is brought back to the earth to be repairedca broken satellite is never left in spacedthey often crash into each otherpart four: writing(30 marks)section a (10 marks)directions: read the following passage. fild in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage. write no more than 3 words for each answer. chalkboards are a very common everyday item, and you can find them not only at school and in the workplace, but also in pubs, restaurants and so on. but how much do you actually know about where the chalkboard came from in our history? the earliest use of chalkboards on record dates from 1801 in america. they were used in military schools to educate soldiers and highlight the lesson for everyone to see. but they werent called blackboards until 1820 and they werent called chalkboards until even later in 1935 as it is more of an american term. the blackboard was first invented in the uk when a geography teacher in scotland took the slates away from his students and fixed them to the wall instead. this created a centralized place where some plans could be put.ever since then, chalkboards have come into common use. even in these modern days, blackboards are still used in many classrooms with some teachers preferring to use them over whiteboards.there is a range of chalkboards available nowadays. pubs in particular are famous for using chalkboards both inside and outside. frame blackboards are great for using outside a pub to display the latest deals or drinks on offer. you can also buy table top chalkboards that you can write out menus on for your pub or restaurant. or you can just use a normal wall

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