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辽宁省丹东宽甸县第一中学2015-2016学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题时间:100分钟 满分150分第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ait was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before christmas 2005. while most people werewarming up their cars, trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. on arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. after putting in10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.the bike, a black kona 18 speed, was our only transport. trevor used it to get to work, putting in60-hour weeks to support his young family. and the bike was also used to get groceries(食品杂货),saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.i was so sad that someone would steal our bike that i wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. one wonderful stranger even bought a bike,then called my husband to pick it up. once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. itreally is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never metbefore. people say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness fromstrangers are even more so. this experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity(人性) as a whole. and it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we, too, canshare with others. no matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. and the results can be everlasting.21. why was the bike so important to the couple?a. they used it for work and daily life. b. it was their only possession.c. it was a nice kona 18 speed. d. the mans job was bike racing.22. how did people get to know the couples problem? a. from radio broadcasts. b. from tv newsc. from a newspaper. d. from a stranger.23. we can infer from the passage that _a. the couple worked 60 hours a week. b. people were busy before christmasc. the stranger brought over the biked. life was hard for the young family.24. what do the couple learn fromtheir experience?a. strangers are usually of little help. b. one should take care of their bike.c. news reports make people famous.d. an act of kindness can mean a lot.b welcome to adventure land! everyone loves adventure land! the parks and exhibitions were built for you to explore (探索), enjoy, and admire their wonders. every visit will be an unforgettable experience. you will go away enriched, longing tocome back. what are you going to do this time?the travel pavilion(看台)explore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways oflife. visit the amazon jungle (丛林) village, the turkish market, the tai floatingmarket, the berber mountain house and others. talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. you can try making a carpet, making nets, fishingthe future tower this exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. it allows us to lookinto the future and explore thecities of the next century and the way well be living then. spend some time in our space station and climb intoour simulator (模拟装置) for the journey to mars! the nature park this is not really one park but several. in the safari park you can drive among african animals in one of our rangecruisers to see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. move on to the ocean park to watch the dolphins and whales. and then there is still theaviary to seethe pyramid this is the center of adventure land. run out of film, need some postcards and stamps? for all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center. come here for information and ideas too.25. the travel pavilion is built to help visitors _.a. realize the importance of travellingb. become familiar with mountain countriesc. learn how to make things such as fishing netsd. learn something about different places in the world26. if you are interested in knowing about what peoples life will be, you may visit _.a. the travel pavilion .b. the future tower. c. the safari park. d. the pyramid27. if you want to get a toy lion to take home, where will you most likely go?a. the pyramid. b. the nature park.c. the future tower. d. the travel pavilion.cresearchers have revealed what people really do online - a quarter of their time is spent on social networking sites. the study analysed (分析) the behaviour of 25 million internet users worldwide , and found social networking, entertainment and shopping were the most popular ways of killing time.the uk was revealed as the internets most popular nation, defeating north america and australia. british internet users spent 10 per cent of all time online shopping , compared to nine per cent in the us and six per cent in australia.this was partly because of a good christmas season in the uk where 370 million hours were spent shopping online, 24 per cent higher than the monthly average, the researchers said.the study also revealed the us is biggest social media lovers. in the uk 13 minutes out of every hour online is spent on social networking and forums, nine minutes on entertainment sites and six minutes on shopping.in north america, figures are similar - 16 minutes spent on social media in the us, nine minutes on entertainment and five minutes on shopping.australian internet users spend 14 minutes on social sites, nine minutes on entertainment sites and four minutes shopping online. more and more people began to read news. australia users were regarded as the most consumers of news online. 6 percent of all time spent online in australia was on news websites, and it was 5 percent in the uk and 4 percent in the us. the online situation is changing greatly. there are some changes in users behaviour across different places and markets. people are changing the way they communicate online with the rise of 3g and 4g mobile internet service and so on.28. according to the study, most time online is spent on _.a. social networking sites b. shopping c. entertainment sites d. business29. the underlined word ”defeating” in paragraph 2 means_.a. hit b. control c. beat d. disappoint30. how much time of per hour do americans spend on social sites? a. 9 minutes b. 13 minutes c. 14minutes d. 16 minutes31. whats the passage mainly about?a. why people like to spend time online. b. what internet users often do online.c. when people spend time online. d. who spend time online.das a professor of business and government policy, ive long been interested in the pursuit of happiness as a national concept. according to surveys of thousands of people across the land, happy people are keys to making our nation healthy and strong. happiness, in other words, is important for america. so when i came across data a couple of years ago saying that certain americans were living in a manner that contributed to happinesswhile others were noti jumped on it.i wanted to know which personal lifestyles and public policies would make us the happiest nation possible. i also wanted to know which of my own values, learned during my childhood and practiced during my career as a university professor, were the most concerned with happiness. first, just what is happiness? most researchers agree that it involves an assessment of the good and bad in our lives. its the emotional balance sheet we keep that allows us to say honestly whether were living a happy life, in spite of bad things now and then.you might guess that americans are getting happier all the time. after all, many are getting richer, and this should make them better able and equipped to follow their dreams. on the other hand, theres a lot of talk about the good old days, when kids could play outside without any worry about being kidnapped. and theres a great deal of stress in this country right now, due to financial concerns, negative workplace environments, and health problems, among other pressing issues.but average happiness levels in america have stayed largely constant for many years. in 1972, 30 percent of the population said they were very happy with their lives. in 1982, 31 percent said so, and in 2006, 31 percent said so as well. the percentage saying they were not too happy was generally stopping over at around 13 percent.the factors that add up to a happy life for most people are not what we typically hear about. however, the key to happiness, and the difference between happy and unhappy americans, is a life that reflects values and practices like faith, hard work, marriage, charity, and freedom.32. the author intends to tell readers_.a. why we need to be happy. b. what we should do for the countryc. how the people are getting happier.d. where the americans like to stay for happiness33. according to the text, what is happiness?a. our values being accepted by society.b. the balance of our feelings in any situation.c. the great material wealth we possess.d. the contributions we have made for society.34.the underlined word in the fourth paragraph means “_”a. growingb. decliningc. unchangedd. terrible35. what will be talked about in the next part of the passage?a. winning the lottery can make a person happier.b. being offered a good job is the reason for happiness.c. all kinds of reasons for not being happy.d. detailing values and practices like faith, hard work.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。make your home a happier placehave you ever had a dream to make your home a happier place ? maybe there are some points youwill follow:_36_when you want to dress in a modern way, yourmum doesnt like you wearing a mini-skirt. when you are making phone calls to friends, they ask if yourespeaking to a boy or a girl. sometimes it seems that you re not as close to your parents as you used to be.how can you become close again? closing the gap by american author jay mcgraw gives advice on how to have a better relationship with your parents._37_ when you think my parents dont want me to have any fun, that usually means your parents want you to be safe._38_ they need to feel they are important and loved.you should tell your parents your needs, and find out what their needs are. then, you can think of a way to make all of you happy. he gives you some ideas:1._39_ you could talk about your school life and your plans for the future.2. keep a diary. this is to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.3. show your parents you are growing up. your parents will feel that you are no longer a small child._40_if you follow these steps, slowly, you will be able to break down the walls between your parents andyourself. a. make time to talk. b. they seldom talk with each other. c. both parents and children haveneeds. d. wash your own clothes and help around the house. e. a generation gap has become a serious problem.f. he gives ways to help you understand your parents.g. sometimes you dont think your parents are fair to you.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。it came upon us suddenly- my husband and i were facing his heart operation. he had never told me about the shortness of breath he had experienced a few months earlier. when he was alarmed by the state of his41, he finally asked me to make an appointment with the42. when he was having the43, i was praying every prayer i had learned. my best friend and my son were by my_44_. in the darkest moment, i felt deep inside that he would not 45 the operation. just when i had_46_ all the hope of a good outcome, i felt hugged and surrounded by47as many people were praying for us. soon the doctor48, bringing the good news that the operation was49. he shook my hand, and as i50his warm and firm hand, i becameaware of51 i was doing. i was holding a _52_ which, just a short while ago, had53 my husbandsbeatingheart. as part of _54_, my husband was given a red55to grasp tightly to his chest. it could prevent any56to the cut when he was moving, coughing or sneezing. five days after the operation, we _57_ home. the red pillow kept us company as my husband gained_58_ and confidence. that was four years ago. occasionally, when i see the red pillow in our closet, i will always hold it_59_ to my chest and remember the day _60_ i realized thepowerof grace and goodness.41. a. healthb. breathc. shape d. appearance42. a. nurseb. doctor c. officer d. teacher43. a. rest b. operationc. organizationd. management44. a. way b. law c. side d. product45. a. experienceb. bearc. pass d. survive46. a. given out b. given in c. given up d. given away47 a. pity b. lovec. mercy d. comfort48. a. cameoutb. tookoutc. turnedout d. set out49. a. lonely b. cruel c. fortunate d. successful50 a. sounded b. touched c. felt d. applied51. a. which b. what c. when d. whom52. a. hand b.person c. heart d. present53. a. imagined b. contacted c. lifted d. held54 . a. practice b. exercise c. recovery d. activity55. a. pillow b. boxc. wallet d. gift56. a. wound b. damagec. opening d. growth57. a. left b. entered c. protected d. returned. 58. a. force b. kindness c. strength d. power59. a close b. further c. near d. deep60. a. why b. how c. where d. when第ii卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式once there were two mice, a city mouse and a country mouse. they were 61_ (distance) relatives. one day the city mouse, who lived in a big house, wrote a letter to the country mouse 62_(invite) him for a visit.delighted , the country mouse accepted 63_ invitation and came to the city mouse s house. he was greeted by the city mouse 64_(cheerful). the country mouse was surprised how big the house was. the city mouse was pleased 65_ led the country mouse to the kitchen. when they climbed up the table, there 66_ a large piece of bread, fruit and cheese on it. but just as they began to eat, they heard a great noise. the city mouse cried,” run! run! the cat 67_ (come)!” they ran away quickly and hid. 68_ (breathe) heavily after hiding in the mouse-hole, the country mouse said to the city mouse,” i should go back to my house in the country. even 69_ i eat nothing but beans, i can live peacefully. why dont you come with me to the country? it is 70_ (good) to be poor and happy than to be rich and afraid.”第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

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