湖南省株洲市中考英语二轮完形填空演练题5.doc

湖南株洲2016中考英语二轮完形填空演练题【基础能力测试】【实战训练】 a【完形填空训练】the seasons in australia are opposite(相反) to ours. 1 it is winter here, it is summer there. australia is 2 the south of the world. june, july and august are the winter months. the summer is in december, 3 and february. the north of the country is 4 than the south. australias main problem is water. a 5 large part of the country has no rain at all. but the east coast (海岸) has rain 6 the year round. there are no dry months here. in march, 1982, there was a terrible drought (干旱) in australia. the summer rain didnt 7 . there were 138 million sheep in australia that year. this was 14% of all the sheep in the world. because there was not 8 rain and the grass didnt grow well, the farmers 9 to sell many of their sheep and many sheep 10 , too. it was a great disaster（灾难）for australia farmers. ( ) 1. a. because b. since c. when d. for( ) 2. a. in b. on c. to d. near( ) 3. a. november b. januaryc. marchd. october( ) 4. a. colder b. coolerc. hotter d. warmer( ) 5. a. very b. so c. too d. much( ) 6. a. whole b. half c. all d. part( ) 7. a. have b. fall c. give d. keep( ) 8. a. plenty b. a littlec. a lot d. enough( ) 9. a. have b. had c. must d. needed( ) 10. a. died b. dead c. death d. dying答案详解:1. 前句the seasons in australia已作出了提示，故应选择连词when。答案为c。2. 表示在“某一范围之内的某一方要用介词 in。故答案应为 a。3. 根据自然常识，一季有三个月。且句中已给出夏季中前后两个月december和february，故答案应为b。4. 根据地理知识，澳大利亚位于南半球，其北方要比南方更靠近赤道，因此，北方的天气比南方热。故答案为c。5. 该题考查词汇意义和用法。 so和 too不能用在 a large part of结构中，much通常用在形容词或副词的比较级前，以加强语气，也不符合该结构要求。故答案为a。6. 该题是考查词语的固定搭配。all the year round表示“整年”的意思，故答案为c。7. 该题是考查语义，fall表示“下雨”的意思，故答案为b。8. plenty和 a lot后不能直接接名词，而 a little不能与 no搭配使用，故答案为 d。9. 因前后两句的时态提示，此题答案应为b。10. 这四个选项的单词都有“死”的意思，由于词性不同，用法也不一样。dead是形容词，death是名词，dying是现在分词，它们都不能充当句子的谓语。故答案为a。【完形填空训练12】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c或者d四个选项中选出最佳选项。many chinese students find it difficult to learn english, but not chinese, because chinese is their mother language. in fact chinese is much more difficult to 1 than english.still some students in other countries can speak chinese very 2 . if you dont see them, you will take them for chinese. what 3 them successful?“for me, conversation is the most helpful. i try to speak in 4 . if you only listen to what others speak , you will be good at 5 , but if you talk as much as you can, you will find you can speak 6 ,” says jenny brown, an english girl now 7 chinese at beijing university. 8 is interested in chinese and its history. she thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know 9 about the country.chinese is different from english, 10 we can use the same way in learning it. it is conversation. ( )1. a. talk b. say c. learn d. know( )2. a. well b. good c. bad d. badly( )3. a. makes b. make c. let d. lets( )4. a. english b. japan c. french d. chinese( )5. a. listen b. talk c. listeningd. talking( )6. a. good english b. good chinesec. bad englishd. bad chinese ( )7. a. picking up b. catching up c. studying d. teaching ( )8. a. he b. she c. her d. his( )9. a. something b. anything c. nothing d. everything( )10. a. so b. and c. also d. but【参考答案】15ca adc610 bcbad【实战训练】 b2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案科普环保类therere different kinds of animals in the zoo. we see the zoo keepers give them to eat. they dont have to food by themselves. they just eat, walk andall day. so many ofmay think that the animals there happy and lucky. but most them are sad. why? theyre free. animals like elephants, monkeys and tigerslive freely and happily inor mountains. tigers,example, run, jump, play with their childrencatch small animals for food. but now they have to stay inrooms in the zoo. their life in the zoo isdifferent from their life in the forests. now many of us think animals should go back to forests and mountains so that earth will become better.【小题1】ameatbfoodcfruitddrink【小题2】atakebbringcfinddget【小题3】asleepbruncrestdleave【小题4】amebwectheydus【小题5】aisbarecweredwas【小题6】ainboncofdto【小题7】ano longerbnot any longcnot moredno any more【小题8】aneverbusuallycnowdseldom【小题9】afieldsbzooscparksdforests【小题10】aforbincondat【小题11】abutbandcordyet【小题12】agoodbshortcsmalldtall【小题13】atoobquitecevendreally【小题14】amuchbmanycmoredmost【小题15】athebancthisdthat【实战训练】 c阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c或者d四个选项中选出最佳选项。there was once a millionaire who loved money than anything else in the world. he didnt know exactly how much he had, so he took on a little girl to _1_ all his money for him.it _2_ the little girl six days to count all the money. when she told the millionaire that he had forty-two _3_ dollars, he was _4_ with joy and asked, “ how much _5_ do you want?” he thought that _6_ she was only a child, he could _7_ her into taking a very small amount of money.the girl said, “well, i worked for six days, so i think you _8_ pay me for six days. give me two pennies for the first day. each day after that, just give me the amount you give me the day before, multiplied by itself.the _9_ thought that in this _10_ he would only have to give her a _11_ dollars. what a _12_ little girl! so immediately, he _13_ his lawyer sign up the contract, fearing that she would change her _14_ .on the first day the millionaire paid her two pennies, and on the second day, two pennies times two pennies, or four pennies.each day after that, he gave her _15_ number of pennies he had given her the day before, multiplied by itself. and by the sixth day, the foolish millionaire had to give the clever little girl all his money.1. a. bringb. countc. sendd. hide2. a. hadb. neededc. gotd. took3. a. millionb. dozenc. thousandd. hundred4. a. prideb. wildc. surprisedd. moved5. a. dollarsb. numberc. timed. pay6. a. as ifb. thoughc. ifd. because7. a. warnb. advisec. cheatd. set8. a. could b. wouldc. shouldd. might9. a. girlb. millionairec. twod. people10. a. measureb. wayc. pointd. means11. a. fewb. littlec. lessd. much12. a. nice b. cleverc. fined. foolish13. a. orderedb. askedc. hadd. persuaded14. a. mindb. heartc. wordd. plan15. a. goodb. greatc. ad. the名师点评一个富翁雇了一个小女孩为他数钱，她用了六天才把钱数完。付工钱时，富翁想欺骗她，但聪明的小女孩用了一个简单的办法得到了富翁所有的钱。答案简析1b。由于不知道自己到底有多少钱，所以找个人帮他“数”钱。 d项意为“隐藏”。2d。根据it takes sb. some time to do sth.结构判断答案用d。3a。因为他是一个百万富翁。4b。be wild with joy意为“欣喜若狂”，表示the man当时的心情。5d。pay在此指“需要支付的钱”，也就是“工钱”。由于前面是how much，所以不能用dollars。6d。从下文可知，此处表示原因。7c。由the man 的心理及前面的only a child推知，此时想“欺骗”那个女孩。8c。should表示“应该”。9b。此处指“富翁”。10b。in this way为固定短语。11a。只有few可以修饰dollars。12d。从下文中可以看出小女孩其实很聪明，但是富翁却以为她“愚蠢”。13c。have sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”。其余三词后面的动词不定式都要加to。14a。change ones mind意为“改变主意”。15d。the number of表示“的数目”，而a number of表示“许多”。中考完形填空（22）【2013重庆市永川区双石中学二模】完型填空。（每小题2分，共20分）根据短文内容，从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。senior high school life is a very new experience. li ruomeng, 16, a senior 1 student at shanghai no 8 high school, thinks that he has become more responsible (有责任感的) 41 he began to study in an all-boys class.li is studying in one of the first all-boys classes in shanghai. the classes were started 42 september, 2012. besides common subjects 43 math and english, the all-boys classes take some special courses. theyve learned how to stay safe in earthquakes and fires. li is looking forward to courses in the mountains. “that 44 be exciting and useful. i cant wait to see if i can live by 45 in the mountains.” said li.from eight months of study, the students have got a lot from 46 and also made progress in their studies. but there are still some worries that boys in the class may be 47 to get on with girls.lu qisheng, the schools headmaster, doesnt agree with that. “the boy