（新课标）高三英语总复习 阶段测试（四） 北师大版.doc

阶段测试四本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷(三部分，共115分)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节:(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a，b，c 三个答案中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what is david going to do? a. catch a home train.b. do his homework.c. go to the park. 2. where are the two speakers? a. in a restaurant.b. on a farm.c. at the mans home.3. how much a pound are the oranges? a. 6 cents.b. 16 cents.c. 60 cents.4. what is the man going to do? a. run to the airport.b. wait for another bus.c. hurry to get on the next bus. 5. what are the two speakers doing? a. walking down a hill b. wait for another busc. discussing a trip.第二节:(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a，b，c 三个答案中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. what will the man do in the evening? a. go to london.b. meet somebody.c. see the woman again. 7. where are the speakers? a. in the street.b. in a hotel.c. in a taxi. 听第7段材料，回答第8至11题。8. why does the man make the telephone? a. he wants to know more about the club. b. he hopes to find a job in washington. c. he plans to go to evening classes. 9. what do the members do on thursday evening?a. they have sports. b. they have language classes.c. they have dinner together. 10. what language does the man speak besides english? a. spanish.b. french.c. italian.11. why does the woman ask the man for her name and address? a. she wants to send him a form.b. she intends to visit him. c. she would like to know more about him. 听第8段材料， 回答第12至13题。12. what are the speakers talking about? a. a flight timetable.b. the way to union street.c. hiring a taxi. 13. where is the woman going on saturday? a. garden hotel.b. the airport.c. the taxi company. 听第9段材料， 回答第14至16题。14. what will marys mother receive for her birthday? a. a shirt.b. a skirt.c. a plane.15. who will cook the special dinner?a. mary.b. marys friend.c. marys mother. 16. who will do the shopping? a.marys father and mother.b. mary and her mother.c.mary and her father. 听第10段材料， 回答第17至20题。17. where did the fire probably start? a. on the first floor.b. on the second floor.c. on the third floor. 18. when was the building built? a. in 1718.b. in 1782. c. in 1930. 19. what was the building used at the time of the fire? a. a hotel.b. an old peoples home.c. a history museum. 20. who is andrew barnes? a. a newspaper reporter.b. the owner of the building.c. the head of the fire department. 听力答案15 bacca 610 baccb 1115 acbba 1620 ccabc 听力材料text 1 w: david, are you coming with us to the park? m: no, im sorry, but i have to catch up with my homework. text 2 w: what would you like to have, sir? m: well, id like to have an apple juice and a chicken sandwich. text 3 w: those oranges look nice. how much are they? m: they are sixty cents a pound. text 4 m: excuse me, can you tell me when the next bus leaves for the airport? w: it leaves in three minutes. if you run, you might catch it. w: thank you. ill try. text 5 w: oh, dear. i wish we had taken the lift. m: if i had known it was so far up, i wouldnt have suggested walking. text 6 w: excuse me, what did you say you would like to do, mr. green? m: i said id better go back to the hotel. im meeting someone this evening. w: ok. how are you going back, by bus or taxi? m: i think ill take a taxi. do you know where i can get one? w: oh, just wait by the roadside. ill wait with you. m: ok. thanks. are the taxis in london all black? w: well, some of them are. is this your first time in london? m: yes, it is. do you give extra money to the taxi drivers here? w: you mean a tip? oh, yes. they usually expect about ten percent. m: thats the same as in my country. w: oh, look! heres one. taxi! m: thanks. see you tomorrow. text 7 w: hello, international fans club. can i help you? m: oh, hello. i read about your club in the paper today and i thought id phone to find out a bit more. w: yes, certainly. well, we are a sort of social club for people in different countries. its a quite new club. we have about fifty members at the moment, but we are rowing all the time. m: that sounds interesting. im british actually and i came to washington about three months ago. im looking for ways to meet people. ah, what kind of events do you organize? w: well, we have social get-togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. m: could you tell me something about the language evenings? w: yes. every day except tuesday we have a language evening. people can come and practise their languages, you know, over a drink or something. we have different languages on different evenings. monday, spanish, tuesday, italian, wednesday, german and friday, french. on thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. m: that sounds great. i really need to practise my french. w: ok. well, if you just give me your name and address, ill send you the form and some more information. if you join now, you can have the first month free. text 8 m: good morning! city taxi. w: good morning, id like to book a taxi to the airport for saturday morning, please.m: where from? w: im at garden hotel in union street. there will be three of us sharing. how much would it be? m: about sixty dollars. w: sixty dollars? each or between us? m: no, thats all together. what time do you want to leave? w: seven in the morning. m: right. well pick you up at your hotel at seven then. thank you very much. good -bye. text 9 m: mary, tomorrow is your mothers fiftieth birthday, do you know? w: of course i do. how shall we celebrate it? m: fist of all, a birthday present. what about buying her a beautiful skirt? w: thats a good idea. itll make her look younger. and a big birthday cake, with fifty candles. m: thats right. shall we have a special dinner? w: how about a chinese dinner? m: err, fine. where shall we have it? w: we can have it at home. ive learnt to cook a few chinese dishes from a chinese friend. im sure mum will like them. m: all right. are you going to do the shopping as well? w: why dont we go together, dad? m: ok. when? w: how about this afternoon? text 10 now about the news. an early morning fire damaged the historic geller house today. it destroyed the third floor of the building, but fire-fighters saved the first and the second floor. there were a few elderly people living in the building at the time, and they were carried out to safety. the geller house was built in 1718, and was used as a hotel for over 150 years. george washington stayed here in 1782. the geller family owned the house until 1930s. then they sold it to the mills family. five years ago, it was made into a building for the elderly. several fire departments were called to the scene. when we asked fire chief andrew barnes how the fire started, he answered that most likely a burning cigarette caused it. chief barnes promised a further exam into the cause. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. im sorry ive spilt some coffee on your skirt. _. it will wash out.a. never mindb. come onc. all rightd. of course not答案 a解析 根据答语中的“it will wash out”可知，此处表示”没关系”。常用于回答道歉的句子有：never mind it doesnt matter. thats okits nothing thats all rightforget it等。22. a cover girl is an attractive woman _ photograph appears on the front of a magazine.a. whereb. whosec. whichd. that答案 b解析 句意：封面女郎就是一位有吸引力的女士，她的照片出现在杂志的封面上。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词woman，且woman与photograph之间是所属关系，故用whose来引导。23. last week i went to _ cinema, and on the way i met _ strange beggar.a. a; ab. the; ac. the; thed. a; the答案 b解析 句意：上周我去看电影，在路上遇到了一个奇怪的乞丐。go to the cinema为习惯用法，表示“看电影”。第二空泛指“一个奇怪的乞丐”，故用不定冠词。24. no words can adequately express our sadness _ luo yangs death.a. atb. inc. ond. by答案 a解析 句意：对于罗阳的逝世，没有任何言语足以表达我们的悲伤。at在此处表示”对于”。25. it is reported that chinas global satellite navigation system, _ in 2000 and _ in 2020 will be made up of more than 30 satellites.a. started; to be completedb. starting; completingc. to start; to completed. started; completed答案 a解析 句意：据报道，中国全球卫星导航系统将由30多颗卫星组成，该系统始于2000年，将于2020年完成。分析句子可知，chinas global satellite navigation system与start之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，且动作已完成，故第一空要用过去分词表示被动；第二空不定式的被动式表示将来的动作。故答案为a项。26. we _ to find the boy, or he wouldnt have survived on such a cold day.a. attemptedb. managedc. struggledd. offered答案 b解析 句意：我们设法找到了这个男孩，不然他在这么冷的天儿无法幸存下来。manage to do sth“设法做成了某事”，符合句意。attempt to do sth“尝试做某事”; struggle to do sth“努力做某事”; offer to do sth“主动提出做某事”。27. everyone is different and that is _ makes our world much better.a. thatb. whichc. whod. what答案 d解析 句意：每个人都是不同的，这使我们的世界更加美好。分析句子结构可知，此处应用what引导表语从句，且在从句中作主语。28. miss smith is waiting outside. _ she come in to see you, sir? yes, please show her in. i have got something important to tell her.a. shallb. willc. wouldd. must答案 a解析 句意：先生，史密斯小姐正在外等候，她进来见你好吗?好的，让她进来吧。我有些重要的事情要告诉她。shall用于第一、第三人称作主语的问句时，表示征求对方的意见。29. some people try to knock me down, only _ me more determined to do things better.a. having madeb. makec. to maked. making答案 c解析 句意：有些人试图把我击倒，结果却使我更加坚定地去把事情做得更好。only与不定式连用，用来表示意想不到的结果。30. there are no instant solutions to the problem of heavy metal pollution, _ i believe what we have done will work.a. sob. orc. yetd. for答案 c解析 句意：虽然没有即时解决重金属污染问题的方法，但我相信我们所做的一切会有成效的。根据句意可知，空处前后为转折关系，故用yet“然而；但是”。31. what about going to the movies tonight? _, but ive other plans.a. thats rightb. sounds greatc. my pleasured. go ahead答案 b解析 根据答语中的“但是我有其他的计划”可知，前后为转折关系，前面应该为赞同“看电影”这个提议。故选b。32. undoubtedly, it is the quality of the food rather than the quantity _ matters much.a. whichb. thatc. whatd. how答案 b解析 句意：毫无疑问，重要的是食品的质量而不是数量。分析句子结构可知，这里是一个强调句，故用that。33. id like to buy a camera online, but i cant find a reliable online shop. i know _. let me show you.a. itb. thatc. oned. this答案 c解析 it指代上文中出现的同一人或物；one指代同类中的一个；that指上文提到的事物，相当于the+名词；this指后文要提到的事物。又因这里表示泛指，所以用one。34. to be on time for school, i _ up at 6:00 every morning when i was at high school.a. getb. have gotc. was gettingd. got答案 d解析 句意：上高中时为了按时到校，我每天早晨六点起床。此处为陈述过去的情况，应用一般过去时。35. festivals and celebrations of all kinds _ everywhere since ancient times.a. have heldb. were heldc. had been heldd. have been held答案 d解析 由“since ancient times”可知，句子要用现在完成时；又因“各种各样的节日和庆典”应该是“被举行”，所以要用现在完成时的被动语态。第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。as a 50th birthday present to herself, belva davis bought her first home, a brick cape cod, in a friendly neighborhood ten miles east of downtown detroit. “it felt like a community, like where i was growing up,” says davis, who _36_ there from a rental apartment in inner city detroit. “i didnt hear gunshots. i didnt hear people cursing. it was _37_.”two years after moving in, the 52-year-old lost her job and _38_ 18 000 behind with her mortgage(按揭). even after she found full-time work again, her mortgage lender refused to _39_.“i told them, i have a job. i can make _40_.” says davis. “but nobody was willing to _41_ with me.” in 2008, the foreclosure (抵押品赎回权的取消) notice arrived in the mail.it wouldnt be the neighborhoods first foreclosure. detroits economic _42_ had hit east english village hard; month in and month out, 5 to 10 percent of the homes there sat _43_. usually people were too _44_ to say theyd lost their home until the moving van pulled into their driveway. not davis. at the next neighborhood association meeting, she grabbed the microphone. “i want to stay in my _45_, but the mortgage company didnt listen to me,” she said. “would you be willing to _46_?”for many long-time _47_, it was what they had been waiting for. “we were just so glad someone was willing to _48_ to what was happening to our neighborhood,” says neighbor nancy brigham. she and a handful of other residents helped davis _49_ a series of protests against her eviction (赶出). they _50_ convinced the local newspaper and television station to cover the events.in fall 2009, she made a final push, _51_ neighbors to flood the bank president with e-mails and phone calls. on a sunny september saturday, a few dozen of daviss supporters _52_ in front of a local branch, chanting, “let belva _53_! shes not going away !” at last, davis got a phone call. the _54_ would modify her mortgage loan. she would get to keep her home. “im just glad i live in the type of neighborhood where people _55_ each other,” says davis.36. a. tradedb. playedc. touredd. moved37. a. strangeb. farawayc. peacefuld. convenient38. a. fellb. lostc. wond. hoped39. a. argueb. returnc. shared. negotiate40. a. decisionsb. differencesc. paymentsd. contributions41. a. liveb. workc. singd. study42. a. policyb. recoveryc. prosperityd. crisis43. a. emptyb. silentc. opend. noisy44. a. relaxedb. amusedc. ashamedd. exhausted45. a. homeb. officec. factoryd. school46. a. provideb. prohibitc. protestd. protect47. a. leadersb. managersc. workersd. residents48. a. stand upb. look upc. total upd. add up49. a. coverb. concernc. organized. possess50. a. seldomb. alsoc. justd. thus51. a. askingb. forbiddingc. trickingd. forcing52. a. donatedb. marchedc. quarreledd. experimented53. a. waitb. beginc. stayd. explore54. a. organizationb. associationc. companyd. bank55. a. fightb. respectc. helpd. follow答案与解析【解题导语】 贝尔娃戴维斯因经济危机影响而拖欠贷款，所以银行要收回房子，但在邻居们的帮助下，她保住了自己的房子。36答案 d解析 贝尔娃戴维斯从底特律市中心的一个出租公寓搬到了她买的房子里。37答案 c解析 根据上文中的信息“i didnt hear gunshotsi didnt hear people cursing”可知这里应是和平的。故peaceful“和平的；平静的”，符合语境。38答案 a解析 两年之后，52岁的贝尔娃戴维斯丢掉了工作，并拖欠了18 000美元按揭贷款。fall behind with sth“拖欠(付款)”符合语境。39答案 d解析 即使她再次找到了全职工作，她的抵押放贷人拒绝谈判。negotiate“谈判；商定”，符合语境。40答案 c解析 贝尔娃戴维斯说道：“我告诉他们，我有了一份工作。我能支付。”41答案 b解析 贝尔娃戴维斯接着讲：“但是没人愿意与我合作”。work with“与合作”符合语境。42答案 d解析 底特律的经济危机严重冲击了east english village。由下文可知，这里应该表示经济不好的方面，故crisis“危机”符合语境。43答案 a解析 结合上下文可知，此处表示因受经济危机影响，人们无力偿还贷款，所以房子被收回，无人居住，故应用empty。44答案 c解析 人们通常羞于言说他们已经失去了他们的家，直到搬家的货车驶入他们的车道。结合语境和选项可知，此处应用ashamed，表示“羞愧的”。45答案 a解析 根据“not davis”可知，很多人因无法偿还贷款而被迫搬家，而贝尔娃戴维斯不想这样，故她想呆在她的家里，不愿离开。46答案 c解析 联系上下文，尤其是倒数第二段第三句中的“a series of protests”可知，此处应选protest“抗议”。47答案 d解析 对于许多长期在这居住的居民来说，这正是他们一直在等待的。由倒数第二段中的倒数第二句可知，该空应填“residents”。48答案 a解析 “我们很高兴有人愿意拒绝接受我们社区正在发生的不公平的事，”邻居南茜布里格姆说。stand up to“拒绝接受(某人或组织的)不公平对待”符合语境。49答案 c解析 南茜布里格姆和几个其他居民帮助贝尔娃戴维斯组织了一系列的抗议活动，反对她被驱逐。cover“覆盖;报道”； concern“涉及;使心烦”； possess“拥有;具有”，都不符合语境。50答案 b解析 他们还说服了当地的报纸和电视台报道这些事件。51答案 a解析 2009年秋天，她做了最后的努力，请求邻居们向银行行长发送大量的电子邮件，打大量的电话。ask“请求”，符合语境。52答案 b解析 在九月的一个阳光明媚的周六，几十个贝尔娃戴维斯的支持者在当地一个银行分支机构前示威游行。march“示威游行”，符合语境。53答案 c解析 根据下句“shes not going away!”可知，支持者是让她留下来。54答案 d解析 最后，贝尔娃戴维斯接到一个电话。银行将修改她的抵押贷款。结合上下文可知，贝尔娃戴维斯是在和银行作斗争，这里指银行终于有了回应。55答案 c解析 根据文章最后两段可知，贝尔娃戴维斯是在邻居的帮助下才能继续待在她的家的，故应选help。第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。it was unusually quiet in the emergency room on december 25.i was a triage nurse that day. i didnt think there would be any patients, sighing about having to work on christmas. just then five bodies showed up at my desk, a pale woman and four small children.“are you all sick?” i asked doubtfully.“yes,” she said weakly and lowered her head.but when it came to descriptions of their presenting problems, things got a little vague. two of the children had headaches, but the headaches werent accompanied by the normal body language of holding the head or trying to keep it still. two children had earaches, but only one could tell me which ear was affected. the mother complained of a cough but seemed to work to produce it.something was wrong, but i didnt say anything but explained that it might be a little while before a doctor saw her. she responded, “take your time; its warm in here.”on my sixth sense, i checked the chart after the admitting clerk had finished registering the family. no address they were homeless. the waiting room was warm.i looked out at the family huddled by the christmas tree. the littlest one was pointing at the television and crying out something to her mother. the oldest one was looking at the decorations on the christmas tree.i went back to the nurses station and mentioned we had a homeless family in the waiting room. the nurses, complaining about working christmas, turned to sympathy for the family just trying to get warm on christmas. the team went into action, much as we do when theres a medical emergency. but this one was a christmas emergency.we were all offered a free meal in the hospital cafeteria on christmas day, so we claimed that meal and prepared a feast for our christmas guests. we needed presents. we put together oranges and apples in a basket. we collected from different departments candies, crayons and other things available that could be presents. as seriously as we met the physical needs of the patients that came to us that day, our team worked to meet the needs, and go beyond the expectations, of a family who just wanted to be warm on christmas day.later, as the family walked to the door to leave, the four-year-old came running back, gave me a hug and whispered, “thanks for being our angel today.”56. according to the passage, which of the following is true?a. one of the children had language probl