湖南省武冈三中八年级英语上学期期末测试题 北师大版.doc

湖南省武冈三中2013届八年级英语上学期期末测试题 北师大版 c. what about on his birthday.( )2. a. yes, it is. b. no, it wont. c. youre right.( )3. a. dont worry. b. thank you. c. listen to light music.( )4. a. good idea. b. because its beautiful. c. i dont like it.( )5. tow hours ago. b. for half an hour. c. only once.、听对话，选择正确答案。（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）a）你将听到五段对话及五个问题。每段对话及问题读两遍。( )6. a. in the shop. b. in the museum. c. in the restaurant.( )7. a. watching tv. b. doing her homework. c. listening to the radio.( )8. to the park. b. home. c. to the bookstore.( )9. a. go boating. b. have a picnic. c. stay at home.( )10. a, spring. b. summer. c. autumn.b) 你将听到一段对话及五个问题。对话及问题读两遍。( )11. a. watch a match. b. eat out. c. see a doctor.( )12. a. take some medicine. b. have a good rest. c. walk a lot.( )13. a. to new york. b. to tokyo. c. to london.( )14. a. by air. b. by train. c. by taxi.( )15, a. strangers. b. friends. c. relatives.、听短文，填表格。短文读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）volunteers wantedage from 16. children to people in their eightiesjobs help children 17. 18. in hospital. give 19. food.address at 20. , eighth avenuetelephone 800-595-6729笔试部分1、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）（ ）21. there _ an english report tomorrow afternoon. a. will have b. is going to be c. is going to have （ ）22. _ chinese, we also study english, physics, math, art and music.a. except b. besides c. beside （ ）23. we saw his sister _ here at that moment.a. play b. played c. playing （ ）24. she looked _ when she heard the _ news.a. surprised; surprising b. surprising; surprised c. surprising; surprising （ ）25. _ at 8 o clock yesterday? i was doing my homework. a. what do you do b. what were you doing c. what did you do （ ）26. i think they_ if they _ free.a. come; are b. will come; will be c. will come; are （ ）27. would you mind _ the classroom? ok. ill do it right away.a. clean b. cleans c. cleaning（ ）28. you wont have any problem _ a park in this city.a. to find b. find c. finding（ ）29. he went to toronto two years ago, so he _ toronto for two years. a. has been to b. has gone to c. has been in （ ）30.i dont believe tom can succeed, _?a .do you b .cant he c .can he二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分)we know that trees are useful in our everyday life. they31 us many things, such as wood, oxygen, rubber, medicines and many other things. they can 32 tell us a lot about our climate. the following are the reasons. if you 33 a tree，you can see that it has many rings. most trees grow one new ring 34 year. because of this reason, we know 35 a tree is. a tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred 36 .when the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually 37. when it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker. if the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the 38 changed suddenly. if we look at the rings on this tree, we can learn about the 39 for a hundred years. we can see 40 our climate is changing today.( )31. a. tell b. ask c. give d. get ( )32. a. not b. too c. to d. also ( )33. a. cut across b. climb up c. walk past d. look at ( )34. a. every b. many c. the first d. from ( )35. a. how big b. how long c. how old d. how much ( )36. a. trees b. leaves c. people d. rings ( )37. a. big b. thick c. small d. thin ( )38. a. climate b. trees c. rings d. animal ( )39. a. people b. things c. climate d. life ( )40. a. how b. why c. when d. while 三、阅读技能 (每小题2分,共50分)a)判断（t=true, f=false）if you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. everybody knows that. yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. when someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. when someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. if a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. but if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, and few of us know that it is just his own fault. have you ever found that some people can t read or write but usually they have better memories? this is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook. they have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. so if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering.( )41. the main reason for ones poor memory is that his parents have poor memories. ( )42. if you dont use your arms or legs for some time, they will become strong. ( )43. a good memory comes from more practice. ( )44. some people cant read or write, but they have better memories, because they have saved trouble. ( )45. the best title of this passage is “how to have a good memory”.b) scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. they want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. they are learning a lot about the deserts. but more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time. scientists may not be able to change the deserts. people are doing bad things to the earth. some places on the earth dont get much rain. but they still dont become desert. this is because some green plants are growing there. small green plants and grass are very helpful to dry places. plants dont let the hot sun make the earth even drier. plants dont let the wind blow the earth away. when a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. without the plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.( )46. why can the land become a desert? a. some places dont get much rain.b. plants dont let the hot sun make the earth even drier.c. people dont keep the earth well.d. scientists havent learnt enough about the deserts.( )47. scientists _ to make the deserts into good land again. a. carry water b. grow food c. do nothing d. study a lot( )48. which is not true?a. the land never stops becoming desert.b. scientists ask the people to live in the deserts and grow food. c. people do bad things to the earth.d. scientists may not be able to change the deserts.( )49. why are green plants and grass helpful?a. they can hold the water.b. they can stop the wind from blowing the earth away.c. they can keep the earth wet.d. all the above are right.( )50. which is the best title for the passage?a. the desert problem.b. people make deserts.c. green plants and grass.d. the desert，the tree and the water.clets go see papa is a lovely childrens book. in this book , a little girl tells about her life while her dad is working far away from her. “i havent seen my dad for one year, eight months and twenty-two days,” the girl writes in her joural. she writes everything she has done so that her father will never miss a day.sunday is the cheapest day for long-distance （长途的）phone calls, so that day is special to the girl and her mother. one sunday phone call brings surprising news. dad tells her daughter that she and her mother will be able to come and live with him in the united states. the girl feels happy, because she can see her father again. but she has to leave her dog and her best friend rocio behind. a few days later,mom and the little girl go to the airport. they have to say goodbye to the happy days they spend here.( ).51the underlined word “journal” means”_” in chinese.a.作业 b.自传 c.日记( )52.whom does the girl get her journal ready for？a. her mother. b. her father. c. her friends.( )53.when does the girls father usually call her and her mother ?a.on fridays. b. on saturdays. c. on sundays.( )54.how does the girl go to the united states with her mother?a.by plane . b. by ship. c. by car( )55.what can we learn from the passage ? a.the girl keeps a pet cat.b.the girl doesnt want to go to america.c.the girls father had been in the united states for nearly two years.d) 阅读短文回答问题mr. smith had two sons.one is seven years old, and the other is five. one morning during the holidays, when he was cleaning the car, his younger son came and asked him for some money for sweets.“sweets are bad for your teeth,” mr. smith said. “take these two oranges instead ,and give one to your elder brother,” one of the oranges is quite a lot bigger than the other one ,and as the small boy liked oranges very much, he kept that one for himself, and gave his brother the smaller one.when the other boy saw that his brother had a much larger orange than his own ,he said to him, “its selfish to take the bigger one for yourself. if father had given me the oranges, i d have given you the bigger one.”“i know you would,” answered his brother.” thats why i took it.”56. “what was mr smith doing one morning?. 57.what did his younger son ask for? 58.did the son get what he wanted? 59.who got the bigger orange? 60.why did the elder brother say that his brother was selfish? e).根据短文内容补全下列句子martin luther king, jr. was a great man who worked for racial equality (种族平等) and civil rights (民权) in the united states of america. he was born on january 15, 1929, in atlanta, georgia. martin had a brother and a sister. both his father and grandfather were ministers (部长). his mother was a schoolteacher. she taught him how to read before he went to school. young martin was a good student in school. he enjoyed reading books, singing, and playing football and baseball. martin went to morehouse college in atlanta, georgia when he was only 15 years old. martin had experiences of racism (种族歧视) early in his life. he decided to do something to make the world better. after finishing college, dr king became a minister and moved to alabama. during the 1950s, dr king did a lot for civil rights and racial equality. he fought for african-americans (美国黑人). he won the nobel peace prize in 1964. dr king was killed on april 4, 1968, in memphis, tennessee. to remember him as an important leader, we celebrate martin luther king day each year on the third monday in january. and august 28, the day of dr kings speech i have a dream, is called “dream day”. （10分）61. martin luther king, jr. was a great man because he worked for _ and _. 62. martin luther king, jr. was born on _ in _.63. young martin liked _ in school.64. dr king got _ prize in 1964.65. august 28 is called “dream day” because of dr kings famous speech _. 写作技能（30分）a)补全对话 （每小题2分，共10分）a:hey,tina! you look unhappy.(66)_?b: i had an argument with my best friend last week.(67)_? a: well ,you should say sorry to her.b: yes , i know i should .but its not easy.a: (68)_?b: i dont think so. i dont like writing letters.a: do you want to call her up?b: (69)_. i dont want to talk about it on the phone. a: then you can send her a text message.b:(70) _.i will try. thank you.b)阅读下面的短文，将划线的句子译成英文或中文。（每小题2分，10分）this year is special to me. at the beginning of the term,(71)my parents told me that i wasnt a child any longer. do you know why? (72)during the winter holidays, i did a part-time job as a waiter at my aunts restaurant. i work there from 11 am to 8 pm for two weeks. i was tired, but i learned much and made some money.(73) i found that its not easy to make money. from then now on, i dont waste money on anything that i dont really need. finally i got 1000 yuan from my aunt.(74)我为自己买了一双运动鞋。also, i bought a sweater for my father and a scarf for my mother. and i put the rest of the money in the bank. my parents were happy to get my gifts and they thought i have grown up.(75)自从我出生，他们为我做了很多事。now its time for me to show love for them.71._72._73._74._75._c) 作文（10分）今年国家将对“文明城市”进行再评审，我市希望继续保持“文明城市”称号。请你根据下列图表所给提示写一篇倡议书。要求：1.语句通顺，书写规范，文章中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。1. 必须运用所有提示词，并在倡议书中写出两点以上自己的观点。2. 词数在80左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。 civilized （ 文明 ）city good behavior excellent environment should dont can had better nottalk withpolitelybe friendlytohelptrafficrulesloudlyplantpick uplitterclean thesmall adsyourideayourideadear friends,this year, the government of our country will make comments on the civilized cities again. our city hopes to keep the “civilized city”. we know it includes good behavior and excellent environment._ thank you for your support.参考答案：1-5 c a c a b 6-10 a c c c b 11-15 c b c a b 16.twelve-year-old 17. with their lessons 18. look after children 19.dogs and cats 20. no.2721-25 b b c a b 26-30 c c c c c 31-35 c d a a c36-40 d d a c b 41-45 f f t f t 46-50 a d b d a 51-55 c b c a c56.he was cleaning the car.57.he asked him for some money for sweets.58.no, he didnt.59.the younger son.60.because his brother kept the bigger orange and gave him the smaller one.61.racial equality,civil rights 62. january 15 ,192763.reading books, singing and playing football and baseball.64.nobel peace 65.i have a dream66.whats the matter67.what should i do68.why dont you write her a letter69.no, i dont.70. thats a good idea.71.我父母告诉我我不再是小孩了。72.在寒假期间，我在我姑姑的餐馆做了一份当服务员的兼职。73.我发现赚钱并不容易。74i bought a pair of sports shoes for myself.75.they have done a lot of things for me since i was born. 参考范文：dear friends,this year, the government of our country will make comments on the civilized cities again. our city hopes to keep the “civilized city”. we know it includes good behavior and excellent environment. so i want everyone can do something for it. to good behavior, we should be friendly to others, talk with others politely and help people in trouble. please dont break the traffic rules or talk loudly in public. to excellent environment, i think we can plant trees, pick up the litter and clean the small ads on the wall. youd better not waste water or walk on the grassland.thank you for your support.听力材料：第1-10题1. m: when shall i get my father a gift?2. w: its sunny day, isnt it?3. m: what should i do to relax?4. w. why dont you get him a toy car on his birthday?5. m: how long have you been swimming?6. w: can i help you, sir? m: yes, i dont know how much i should pay for this pen. w: let me have a look. well, it only casts you 5 dollars. q: where is the man at the moment?7. m: lily! someone is knocking at the door. would you please open it? w. but, dad! i have heard nothing. m: turn down your radio, and you will hear. q: whats lily doing.8. w： hi, jim! may i borrow your bike? ill go to buy a book. m： sure, mary. but where is yours? w: my sister borrowed it this moring. q: where is mary going?9. m: jack? which season do you like better, spring or autumn? w: im afraid we cant go anywhere because the radio says it is going to rain tomorrow. m: oh, bad luck. i hate staying at home. q: what are the two speak