湖北省孝感市孝南区肖港初中中考英语复习指导 九年级 Units 45 人教新目标版.doc

九年级 units 4-5重点词汇research, worry, exam, herself, circle, listener, knowledgeable, rest, shelf, cover, deep, downstairs, burn, knee, hurt, offer, refuse, helpful, picnic, possibly, drop, count, final, owner, sky, catch, interview, noise, wind, neighbor, director, monkey, smell, finger, lift, stone 常用词组in the slightest, plenty of, get along with, letdown ,come up with come out, belong to, use up, by accident, catch a bus/a train.惯用句型1）if i had a million dollars, id give it to medical research. 2）if i were you, id wear a shirt and tie. 3）i cant get to sleep the night before the exam. what should i do? 4) this notebook must be nings .it has her name on it. 5) larry cant be at school now. its too late. 6) you would rather stay at home than go to the party. 一. 学法指导1. 虚拟语气(the subjunctive mood)是第四单元的语法重点.主要用于:1)谈论一些假设的,与现实不符的情况;2)表述自己还未实现或是难以实现的愿望;3)提建议。基本结构：if从句用过去式（be 动词用were）, 主句的动词用would+动词原形。如： i would go to the movies if i had time.(含义是我没时间，去不了)if i had enough money, id buy a car for my father.(含义是我没钱，买不起)if anna were here, how happy she would be!(anna 事实上不在这儿)i would help you if i could.(我确实帮不了你)你能仿照上面的例句用虚拟语气说几句话吗？试试看！2. 情态动词can, could ,may, might ,must用来表示推论或预测。如：must 一定；准是（通常用于肯定句）e.g. there must be something wrong with the computer.(电脑一定是出毛病了。) he must still in the office.(他肯定还在办公室里。)may, might可能（常用于肯定或否定句）e.g. he may/might be busy now.(他现在可能很忙。) she may not be there today.(今天她可能不在那儿。)can, could可能（常用于疑问句或否定句）e.g. who can it be?(会是谁呢？) it cant be true.(不可能是真的。)你还学过上述情态动词其他用法，都掌握了吗？三能力提升i选择填空（ ）1. _dose the boy make a living? by doing part-time jobs.a. why b .where c .when d .how( ) 2.have you ever studied with a group? _.ive learned a lot that way.a .no, i dont b. yes, i do c. yes, i have d. no, i havent ( ) 3.he has so many t-shirts. so he doesnt know _ every day.a. how to wear b. what to wear c. which to wear d. which to put on( ) 4.this jacket is _ large for me. please show me another one. a. such b. enough c. too much d. much too( )5. dont worry. you _ plenty of time to decide.a .will give b. will be given c .have given d. are giving( )6. the fish must have gone bad. it gives off a terrible _. a. smell b. taste c. sound d. look( )7. id rather stay at home and watch tv than _ to the movies. a. to go b. going c. went d. go( ) 8. i can hardly hear the radio. would you mind _? a. turning it on b. turning it off c. turning it up d. turning it down( ) 9. could you give us some advice _ how to learn english well? a. on b. of c. for d. to( )10. whos still in the classroom? it _ be john. hes always the last to leave. a. cant b. must c. probably d. can( )11. i have a toothache. what should i do? if i were you, i_ to the dentist. a. will go b. was going c. would go d. have gone( ) 12. _ little water is not enough for _ many people. a. such, so b. so, so c. such, such d. so, such( ) 13. can you tell me _? sure. hes a school teacher.a. where your father is b. what your father does c. how is your father d. what your father looks like( ) 14. do you think if he _ to play basketball with us ? i think he will come if he _ free tomorrow. a. comes ,is b. comes, will be c. will come, is d. will come, will be( ) 15. anna isnt here at the party. what a pity! if she _ here . we _ an even more wonderful time. a. is, are having b. were, would have c. was, had d. were, will have( ) 16. listen ! someone is singing in the next room. who _ it be? is it wei fang? no, it _ be her. she is at school now. a. may, cant b. must, mustnt c. will, may not d. may, wont( )17. i will not go to the party _ im invited.a. because b. what if c. unless d. how( )18. im working hard just because i dont want to _my parents _.a. getover b. keepdown c. giveup d. letdown( )19. youve been doing your homework all the morning. why _a rest? a. dont stop to have b. not stop to have c. not stop having d. dont stop and have( )20. what did the teacher say? she asked us _ . a. not to talk in class b. dont talk in class c. not talk in class d. no talking in classii 完型填空i was very good at german because i had lived in germany(德国) with my parents for five years. _21_ i came back, i stayed at home with _22_to do. i felt bored. one day, my father brought me a german book. “why dont you translate the book into chinese? it will be _23_than just playing computer games all day.” i agreed to do 2,000 words each day. but soon i found _24_hard to keep the promise. one day in may, the weather was beautiful. i wanted to go out. but those 2,000 words were still_25_me. after translating only three pages, i already _26_interest in the book. how i wished i could go outside and play football with my friends! i really wanted to give up. i felt as if(仿佛) two people were fighting in my mind. one said, “dont give up! keep working hard, and youll do well!” but then_27_ said, “go and play! it will be much _28_than translating. do it tomorrow.” i stood up and would_29_ the computer.but then i remembered_30_my parents had told me: “whatever you do, dont stop halfway.” so i sat down and went on with it.（ ）21. a. when b. becausec. until d. since（ ）22. a. somethingb. anything c. nothingd. everything（ ）23. a. good b. better c. well d. best（ ）24. a. that b. this c. its d. it（ ）25. a. listening to b. talking to c. waiting for d. thinking up（ ）26. a. became b. lost c. found d. kept（ ）27. a. the other b. other c. anotherd. others（ ）28. a. fun b. funny c. most fund. more fun（ ）29. a. turn down b. turn offc. close d. open（ ）30. a. that b. how c. what d. whyiii 阅读理解a.i am cathy brown. i am now working for the sunshine travel service(旅行社)in changsha. i have just come back from taiwan, the biggest island of china. it is in the pacific ocean(太平洋)to the east of fujian. last week i took a group of french holidaymakers for a weeks trip to taiwan. we traveled all around the island. i found it is as beautiful as many other places of the country. and there are a lot of places of interest. my favourite place was the sun and moon lake. you may ask why people call it so. if you fly high up over the lake and look down around from your plane, you will find the answer yourself. in the middle of this lake, there is a small island. people call it pearl(珍珠)island because it looks like a pearl. on one side of peari island the lake looks like a sun. and on the other side it looks like a moon. that is why people call the lake the sun and moon lake. there are many mountains around this lake. one of the nearest is the ali mountain. we stayed there for three days. we also had a dance party with the gaoshan people. on our first day there we went to the mountain and watched the sun going down slowly in the west. on our last day we got up early and saw a very beautiful sunrise(日出).taiwan is a wonderful place to visit.（ ）31. cathy is a(n)_. a. news reporter b. tour guide c. movie star d. actress（ ）32. the holiday-makers who went to taiwan with cathy are from _. a. america b. china c. asia d. france（ ）33. pearl island is _ of the sun and moon lake. a. on one side b. on both sides c. in the middle d. in front（ ）34. cathy and the french holiday-makers stayed in taiwan _.a. for a month b. for a week c. for three days d. for a day or two（ ）35. it was _ on the morning of the day when they left the sun and moon lake. a. sunny b. cloudy c. rainy d. foggy(有雾的) bthe new book harry potter and the half-blood is warmly welcomed by the children in china. it sells well across china. you can see and hear the advertisements about the book here and there. why is the book so attractive (吸引人的) to children? after reading it, i was attracted by the magic world. i can not help asking: where is our own harry potter? china has a long history and colorful culture. with a large market of teenagers, china published (出版) many popular books among children. however, why are the present books not as good as those foreign ones? firstly, quiet a number of childrens are of strong sense of teaching, and they have little interest. reading them, children often have a feeling of being “educated”. certainly, they dont like them. secondly, fewer children like the same stories, but most chinese books are usually much the same. one knows the ending as early as in the beginning. finally, the writers seldom think about childrens needs. c. most of them are the same.d. they are better than foreign ones. ( )37. harry potter is so popular, because _. a. its the same as chinese booksb. it can lead children into a wonderful world c. its not written in childrens languaged. its advertised more often on tv or posters ( )38. the chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “first-class reading” is _. a. 第一批读物b. 一节课的阅读c. 一流的读物d. 基础的阅读( )39. “where is our own harry potter?” means _. a. chinese writers should write better books for children b. chinese parents should buy harry potter for their children c. our children should learn from harry potter d. the writer cant find any books for children( )40. which is the best title (标题) of the passage? a. ways to read books.b. a magic boy, harry potter. c. books and advertisements.d. our children need better books. cdo you know how to play a game called musical chairs？ it is easy to play and most people enjoy it. all you need are some chairs， some people and some way of making music. you may use a piano or any other musical instrument， if someone can play it. you may use a tape recorder. you can even use a radio.put the chairs in a row. the chairs may be put in twos， back to back. a better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.the game is easy. when the music starts， the players walk round the chairs. everyone goes in the same direction， of course， they should walk in time to the music. if the music is fast they should walk quickly. if the music is slow， they should walk slowly.the person playing music cannot see the people in the game. when the music stops， the players try to sit on the chairs. if a person cannot find a chair to sit on， he drops out. then， before the music starts again，one chair must be taken away. when the music stops again，one more player will be out.at last， there will be two players and one chair. the one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。（ ）41. if ten people are playing musical chairs， you must begin with _. a. nine chairs b. ten chairs c. eleven chairs d. one chair（ ）42. which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs？ _. a. a piano b. a radio c. a tape recorder d. a telephone（ ）43. the chairs should be put _. a. with the desks b. before the winnerc. all over the room d. in a line（ ）44. when the music starts,the players must _. a. run about the room b. get down c. walk around the chairs d. sit on the chairs（ ）45. which of the following statements is not true？ a. the game musical chairs is not difficult to learn. b. the last one can sit on the last chair. c. the winner can sit on the chair. d. if the person plays music,he cannot be the winner.iv 拼写单词 用适当的单词把下列句子补充完镇完整46. lets hide _ behind the door so that jack cant find us.47. although he was _ about his weight, he kept eating a lot of meat.48. dont worry about your daughter, she is old enough to look after _. 49. i invited her to go out to dinner, but she _ politely.50. tea, the most popular _ in the world, was invented by accident.51. an english proverbs goes that it is _ of a problem to be poor than to be dishonest.52. i didnt mean to visit him. i just met him by _.53. you cant _ your dreams unless you work hard.v 同义句改写54. i dont know how i can get to the post office. i dont know _ _ get to the post office. i dont know _ _ to the post office.55. i like red best of all colors. red is my _ _ .56. what should i do if someone offers me a cigarette? _ _ someone offers me a cigarette?57. i dont mind action movies at all. i dont mind action movies _ the _ .58. whose is this guitar? who _ this guitar _ _?59. we should clean our classroom every day.our classroom should _ _ every day.60. if you work hard , you will pass the exam._ hard , _ you will fail the exam.61. the mother said to her son, “dont read in bed.” the mother told her son _ _ read in the bed.62. he likes to stay at home , but doesnt like to go out with his wife. he prefers to stay at home _ _ go out with his wife.vi. 情景交际a: whose basketball is this? b: (63) _. look, heres his name ted on it. lets go and find him. a: im afraid he cant come to school today. b: (64) _? a: he was hurt by a crazy person on the way to school and now hes in hospital. b: (65) _. from his lesson, we get to know the importance of self preservation (自我保护) . do you think so? a: absolutely. its necessary for our school students to keep safe. (66) _? hell be happy to see us. b: ok. when and where are we meeting? a: at 5 oclock this afternoon outside the school gate. b: all right. (67) _