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益阳市箴言中学2015届高三第十次模拟考试试题英语试题 (时量:120分钟 满分:150分)part one: listening comprehension(30 points)section a (22.5 points)directions: in this section, you will hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. for each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter(a, b or c)on the question booklet. you will hear each conversation twice.conversation 11. what is the probable relationship between the two speakers?a. teacher and student.b. salesgirl and customer.c. doctor and patient.2. what does the man think will help the woman?a. some medicine.b. breathing slowly.c. doing some tests.conversation 23. why does the man request the girl to stop watching tv?a. because she should finish her homework first.b. because she should protect her eyes.c. because they will go out for a tour soon.4. what can we know about the man?a. he is a heavy smoker.b. he likes reading books in bed.c. he always breaks his promise.conversation 35. what does the man like to do this evening?a. hold a party.b. watch tv.c. go to the cinema.6. when will the company party start?a. at 5:30.b. at 7:30.c. at 8:00.conversation 47. what are the two speakers mainly talking about?a. people working in shops.b. goods in various qualities.c. shopping in different places.8. what is the man?a. a salesman in a small shop.b. a manager of a supermarket.c. a staff of a department store.9. what might the woman think of supermarket staff?a. theyre unfriendly.b. theyre very nice.c. theyre well paid.conversation 510. where did the man see the ad for the bike sale?a. on tv.b. in a department store.c. in the newspaper.11. which bike is the latest model?a. the curzon.b. the anderson.c. the instant.12. what does the man decide to do in the end?a. buy the cheapest one.b. go to the shop to have a look first.c. buy the one recommended by the woman.conversation 613. what is the purpose of the womans visit?a. business.b. pleasure.c. business and pleasure14. what are in the womans luggage?a. clothes, a computer and books.b. a cd player, clothes and books.c. some gifts, books and a cd player.15. what do we know about the woman?a. her parents are on the same trip.b. she enjoys travelling to different countries.c. she was born in that country.section b (7.5 points)directions: in this section, you will hear mini-talk. listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information youve got. fill in each blank with no more than 3 words .you will hear the mini-talk twice. a notice saved the glasshousemr. flowersspend 16 of his time in his glasshouse.mr. flowers greatest hope in lifeto grow a(an) 17 of new color and win a prize.location of the glasshouseclose to a(an) 18 .ways to prevent harm to the glasshouse first be in or close by the glasshouse at the beginning and end of the 19 . finally put up a large notice made of good, 20 wood.paer two: language knowledge (45 points)section a(15 points)directions: beneath each of the following sentences there are 4 choices marked a, b, c and d. choose one answer that best completes the sentence.1.experts suggest that parents should let their child do tasks that he is physically and mentally capable of doing by himself, _ will help to build a self-confident kid. a. that b. who c. which d. what2.i cant imagine what air we would be breathing in if we _ anything to stop air pollution. a. hadnt done b. didnt do c. havent done d. dont do3.we all can feel something unusual about kate, but she just _ let us know what it is. a. shouldnt b. mustnt c. neednt d. wont4.when effectively _, the feedback we share with students or employees can develop their awareness of their own learning. a. managing b. being managed c. managed d. to manage 5.so far, mike has spent about $28,000 on the house and _ it to cost about $38,000 when it is finished and furnished. a. expected b .expects c. has expected d. will expect 6.although beijing didnt establish its first antarctic research base until 1985, chinese efforts _ its influence across the continent are now outpacing other nations plans. a. expanding b. to be expanded c. expanded d. to expand 7.its only after marriage and having children _ a person understands others feelings. a. what b. when c. that d. who8.- why didnt you ring me up when sue arrived? -sorry, i _ my essay that was to be handed in by noon. a. had written b. wrote c. have been writing d. was writing9.the agreements, _ from culture and education to special training programs, will play a key role in the china-latin america partnership.a. ranged b. having ranged c. ranging d. to range10. almost every gym club in shanghai _ yoga classes. and there are more than 100 special clubs such as this one.a. has set up b. is setting up c. set up d. will set up11. in your life, sometimes you might end up back_ you started.a. which b. when c. where d. who 12. when we entered, we found lying on the ground _ along with her parents.a. was a girl b. were a girl c. a girl was d. a girl were13. wherever you prefer to work after graduation, _ close contacts with your family members.a. keeping b. keep c. to keep d. kept14. peace is necessary to all. after all, it is the united states and china, as the two largest economies in the world, that _ most from a peaceful and stable asia-pacific.a. are benefited b. will benefit c. will be benefited d. had benefited15.one main reason comes from the chinese tradition _ the mother of the young woman usually requires her future son-in-law to prepare a house for their marriage, which brings financial pressure to the young man and his family.a. what b. that c. which d. whensection b (18 marks)directions: for each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked a,b,c and d. fill in each blank with a word or phrase that best fits the context.when i was in high school, i didnt know anything about engineering. at that time, when the car i drove needed repairing, i was afraid to take it to the 36 . because honestly, the mechanic could have 37 me an electric can opener and said, “this is part of your car and its 38 -pay me to fix it.” then i wouldnt have known any better.at the end of my junior year of high school, i heard about a summer program 39 to interest girls in engineering. the six-week program was free, and students were 40 college credits and a dorm room at the university of maryland. i applied to the program, not because i wanted to be an engineer, but because i was looking forward to 41 and wanted to stay away from my parents for six weeks.i was accepted to the program and i earned six engineering credits. the next year i entered the university as an engineering student. five years later i had a degree and three good job offers.i cant help shaking 42 i hear about studies that show women are 43 when it comes to math. they imply that i am a little stupid. im not, but i 44 know that if i hadnt met with that summer program, i wouldnt be an engineer.when i was growing up, i was told, as many students were, to do what i was best at. but i didnt know what that was. most people think that when you are 45 something, it comes easily to you. but this is what i discovered: just because a subject is 46 to learn, it does not mean you are not good at it. you just have to grit your teeth and work hard to get good at it. once you do, theres good 47 that you will enjoy it more than anything else.36. a. engineer b. salesman c. factory d. mechanic37. a. shown b. given c. brought d. taken38. a. old b. broken c. fixed d. dirtied39. a. designed b. performed c. controlled d. described40. a. sent b. afforded c. offered d. awarded41. a. independence b. success c. happiness d. beauty42. a. until b. when c. since d. before43. a. at a disadvantage b. at a loss c. in a trap d. in a shock44. a. never b. do c. hardly d. nearly45. a. good at b. bad at c. interested in d. devoted to46. a. easy b. funny c. difficult d. interesting47. a. will b. feeling c. desire d. chancesection c (12 points)directions: complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.male fans love to play football. football is also a bonding experience for fathers and sons. when male football fans are younger, they probably spend hours 48. _ watching football games with their fathers. male football fans also probably spend a lot of time playing football 49._ their friends.female fans do love the game, too, 50. _ most started watching football because a cute player caught their eyes. this is 51. _ i started watching football. i was 52. _ interested in football until i saw the movie goal. while watching the movie, i spotted kuno becker and i quickly became interested in 53. _ game. other female fans probably became interested after watching a game with a boyfriend 54. _ their husband. whatever the reason why people start watching football 55. _, its very addictive and hard to stop once you start.part three: reading comprehension(30 points)directions: read the following three passages. each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. for each of them there are 4 choices marked a, b, c and d. choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.athe jungle bookthe jungle books were published in 1894 and 1895. lost in the jungles of india as a child and adopted into a family of wolves, mowgli is brought up on a diet of jungle law, loyalty, and fresh meat from the kill. regular adventures with his friends and enemies in the jungles improve this childs strength and cleverness and stir every readers imagination.price: $ 7.79isbn-13: 978-1613820742average customer review: a stolen life the first work of its kindjaycee dugards personal life story, her own story of being kidnapped in 1991. when jaycee was eleven years old, she was kidnapped from a school bus stop. she was missing for more than eighteen years, and gave birth to two daughters during her imprisonment. price: $ 19.79 isbn-13: 978-1442344983 average customer review: while were farapart five-time christy award winner lynn austin is called as “one of the styles best historical fiction novelists”. set in brooklyn, new york, during world war i, while a motherless girl longs for her daddy and a young lady hopes for a second chance at love, this tale explores the uncertainty that stays in people in europe. price: $ 6.00 isbn-10: 0764204971 average customer review: the fashion police the fashion police was runner-up in the chapter one promotions novel competition 2010 and nominated (提名) best novel with romantic elements 2010 by the romance reviews. it is a strange comedy-mystery, combining murder with romance and chick-lit.for starters, amber accidently shoots chief inspector janice skipper and gets thrown off the police force. the only one who knows the truth about the incident is amber, but no one will believe her. after accepting a job as an insurance investigator from her ex-fianc, brad beckett, it turns out that brad thinks theyve still got unfinished business and the job description includes sexual favors that come with a price.price: $ 12.73isbn-13: 978-1451555653average customer review: 56. if the book concerning a person who had children in prison appeals to you, you can choose the book .a. a stolen life b. the jungle bookc. the fashion police d. while were far apart 57. the isbn of the book that gains least popularity among the research is . a. isbn13: 9781613820742 b. isbn13: 9781442344983 c. isbn10: 0764204971 d. isbn13: 978145155565358. if you want to buy one book about humans living with animals and two about historical fiction, you have to pay . a. 19.79 dollars b. 20.52 dollars c. 27.58 dollars d. 18.73 dollars59. what makes the book the fashion police distinguish itself from others? a. it wins the award christy award five times b. it is a great book on violence and family education c. it is named best novel with romantic elements 2010 d. it has many elements borrowed from stories of true policemen.60. in which part of a newspaper would the information of the books be most likely to appear? a. science b. opinion c. lifestyle d. advertisementbare morning people born or made? in my case it was definitely made. in my early 20s, i hardly went to bed before midnight, and i would always get up late the next morning. but after a while i couldnt ignore the high relationship between success and rising early. on those rare occasions where i did get up early, i noticed that my productivity (效率) was always higher. so i set out to become a habitual early riser. but whenever my alarm went off, my first thought was always to stop that noise and go back to sleep. eventually some sleep research showed that my strategy was wrong. the most common wrong strategy is this: supposing youre going to get up earlier, youd better go to bed earlier. it sounds very reasonable, but will usually fail. there are two main schools (流派) of thought on sleep patterns. one is that you should go to bed and get up at the same time every day. the second school says you should go to bed when youre tired and get up when you naturally wake up. however, i have found both are wrong if you care about productivity. if you sleep at fixed hours, youll sometimes go to bed when you arent sleepy enough. youre wasting time lying in bed awake. my solution is to combine both methods. i go to bed when im sleepy and get up with an alarm clock at a fixed time. so i always get up at the same time (in my case 5 a.m.), but i go to bed at different times every night.however, going to bed only when im sleepy, and getting up at a fixed time every morning are my ways. if you want to become an early riser, you can try your own.61. according to the passage, the underlined phrase refers to _. a. people who stay up until the next morning b. people who get up early in the morning c. people who feel sleepy in the morning d. people whose productivity is the lowest in the morning62. why did the author want to become a habitual early riser? a. because he / she found that the productivity was higher. b. because he / she wanted to do morning exercise.c. because he / she wanted to test which school is better.d. because he / she wanted to have more sleep time.63. the author experienced all the following except _. a. going to bed after midnight b. asking scholars for advice on sleeping habitsc. getting up early occasionally d. pressing off the alarm to go on sleeping64. whats the authors sleep pattern?a. going to bed early and getting up early.b. going to bed late and getting up late.c. going to bed when sleepy and getting up at a fixed early time.d. going to bed early and getting up late. 65. the passage is mainly about _. a. main schools of thought on sleep patterns b. how to have a good sleep c. wrong strategies for getting up early d. how to become an early riserc heres one number to keep in mind during your next cell phone conversation: 50. a new experiment shows that spending 50 minutes with an active phone pressed up to the ear increases activity in the brain. this brain activity probably doesnt make you smarter. when cell phones are on, they emit (发出) energy in the form of radiation that could be harmful, especially after years of cell phone usage. scientists dont know yet whether cell phones are bad for the brain. studies like this one are attempting to find it out. the 47 participants in the experiment may have looked a little strange. each one had two samsung cell phones attached to his or her head one on each ear. the phone on the left ear was off. the phone on the right ear played a message for 50 minutes, but the participants couldnt hear it because the sound was off. with this set-up, the scientists could be sure they were studying brain activity from the phone itself, and not brain activity due to listening and talking during a conversation. after 50 minutes with two phones strapped to their heads, the participants were given pet scans. the pet scan showed that the left side (the side with the phone turned off) of each participants brain hadnt changed during the experiment. the right side of the brain, however, had used more glucose, which is a type of sugar that provides fuel to brain cells. these right-side brain cells were using almost as much glucose as the brain uses when a person is talking. this suggests that the brain cells there were active even without the person hearing anything. that activity, the scientists say, was probably caused by radiatio
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