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现在进行时一 现在进行时的构成:Am/is/ are+ v-ing是现在进行时的构成形式 v-ing现在分词的构成:一般情况 +ingfalling以不发音字母e结尾的单词去e, +ing having以重读闭音节结尾的单词,末尾只有一个辅音字母时.双写词尾字母+ingputting二 现在进行时的基本用法1表示说话时正在进行的动作 常和now连用,有时用一个动词如look(看)、listen(听)来表示now(现在)这一时间概念。 Look!A train is coming.看!火车来了 Listen!He is playing the piano.听!他在弹钢琴。2表示现阶段正在进行着的动作 但不一定是说话时正在进行。常和at present(目前)、this week(本周)、these days(这几天)等时间状语连用。 What lesson are you studying this week?你们本周学哪一课了?(说话时并不在学)三现在进行时的四种句式(1)肯定句:be + doing如: 1. I am listening to the music now. 2. The students are drawing pictures now.(2)否定句:在be(am, is, are)后加not “be not + doing”如:1.I am not listening to the music now. 2.The students are not drawing pictures now.(3)疑问句:Be + 主语 + doing?如:1. Is Amy singing? Yes,she is. No, she isnt. 2. Are they swimming ?(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 1.They are drawing pictures now.(对划线提问) -What are they doing ? 2 She is singing in the classroom. -Where is she singing ?四. 现在进行时的动词变化: (1)一般在动词原形末尾加-ing。staystaying dodoing listenlistening suffersuffering (2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing。如: makemaking taketaking givegiving rideriding (3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing。如: putputting sitsitting runrunning winwinning beginbeginning 一、按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句:_the boy is not playing basketball_一般疑问句:_is the boy playing basketball_肯定回答:_yes ,it is_否定回答:_no,he is not_对“ The boy”提问:_2.造句:1).she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_she is opening the window now_2).is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)_3).She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)_4.)You are doing your homework.(用I作主语改写句子)_5).they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_6).The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)_二、单项选择( )1.我在照看孩子. (A)I am looking after the baby. (B)Im look aftering the baby. (C)I look am aftering the baby. (D)I looking after the baby.( )2._friends making_a kite. (A)I,me (B) My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his( )3.Is the woman wearing_ yellow your teacher? (A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having( )4.Look!The twins_their mother do the housework. (A)are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking( )5._are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. (A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where( )6.Is she_something? (A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats( )7.你在干什么? (A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do? (C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?( )8.What are you listening_? (A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to( )9.我正在听他说话. (A)I listening to him. (B)Im listening to him. (C)Im listen to him. (D)Im listening him.( )10.They are_their clothes. (A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on( )11.Listen! She_in the classroom. (A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( )12.Today Jim_ his white shirt and brown trousers. (A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing( )13._are you eating?Im eating_meat. (A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a( )14.They_TV in the evening.They do their homework.(A)are watching (B)cant watching (C)dont watch (D)dont watching( )15.The children_football. (A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( )16.They are flying kites. (A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗? (C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.( )17.Look,They are swimming in the river. I want_you. (A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)help( )18.Look.Lucy is_a new bike today. (A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing三、用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_you_(do)? 2.I_(sing) an English song.3.What_he_(mend)? 4.He_(mend) a car.5._you_(fly) a kite?Yes,_. 6._she_(sit) in the boat?7._you_(ask) questions? 8.We_(play) games now.四、写出下列动词的现在分词:play_run_swim_make_go_study_write_read_have_sing_dance_put_ see_ buy_ eat _live_take_come_get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_ chat_ rain_take_ fly_五、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson . 6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom . 8. What is our son doing? She _ (listen ) to music.9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now 10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .六、句型转换:1. They are doing housework . 一般疑问句:_ 否定句: _2The students are cleaning the classroom . 一般疑问句:_ 否定句: _3Im playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_4Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)_七。填空1. What are you _ (do) now? I _(eat) bread.2. Its nine oclock. My father_ (work) in the office. 3.Look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin.4. _he_(clean) the classroom? No, he isnt. He_(play).5.Where is Make? He_(run) on the grass.6. Listen, who_(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_(sing) there.八、将下列句子改成现在进行时1. Tom speaks Chinese. _ 2. We have four lessons. _3. I watch TV. _ 4. She works in a hospital. _5. Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve. _ 6 His father helps them. _ 7. Danny, open the door._ 8. They watch TV ._九.按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_肯定回答:_否定回答:_ 对“is playing basketball”提问:_对“ The boy”提问:_2. They are singing in the classroom. 否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯定回答:_否定回答:_ 对“are singing ”提问:_ 对“ in the classroom”提问:_10. 用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_you_ (do)? 2.I_ (sing) an English song.3.What_he_ (mend)? 4.He_ (mend) a car. 6._she_(sit) in the boat? 7._you_(ask)questions? 8.We_(play) games now十一. 选择填空。( )1. Some are _ in the river and some are _ games. A. swiming, skating B. swimming, skating C. swimming, skateing ( )2. Look! The boy students are _ football while the girls are _. A. playing, dance B. playing, dancing C. play, dancing D. play, dance( )4. _ he _ on well with his friends this term? A. Dose, gets B. Dose, get C. is, getting D. Is, geting( )5. Mr. Smith _ short stories, but he _ a TV play these days.A. is writing, is writing B. is writing, writes C. writes, is writing D. writes, writes( ) 6. I _ to the cinema. I _ there every Sunday. A. go. go B. am going, go C. go. am going D. am going, am going( )7. Look. they _ a good time, _ they? A. have, do B. have, dont C. are having, are D. are having, arent( )8. You _about the future (将来) now, _you? A. dont think, dont B. arent thinking, arent C. dont think, do D. arent thinking, are十二. 用一般现在时或现在进行时填空。1. Miss Guo_(teach) us Chinese this term. She_(be) a very good teacher. She often_(talk) with us after class. Many of us like_ (talk) with her. Now, she_ (talk) with Lily2. Listen! Who_(read) English? Han Meimei is. She often_(read) English in the evening.十三一般现在时和现在进行时练习题( )1. Who _ over there now? A. singing B. are singC. is singing D. Sing2. ( )Its
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