海南省国科园实验学校中学部高一英语上学期期中试题.docVIP

海南国科园实验学校2015-2016学年度第一学期高一年级英语学科期中考试试卷时间：120分钟 满分：150分注：请将所有答案答在答题卡上，最后只交答题卡页。i.单词，短语拼写 （满分30分） a) 用单词适当形式拼写：（每小题1.5分；满分15分）1. our teacher is showing us a new _ (方法) of doing things .2. people are _ (感到惊奇) at the little boys memory .3. the teachers seem to have a very relaxed _（态度）towards discipline.4. at the railway station , bob w his hand to say goodbye to his friends .5. tom has _ (承认) stealing the money .6. kong fansen is such a selfless man that everyone _ (尊敬) him .7. journalists must a making mistakes in their newspaper reports .8. i used to live in the _ (郊区) with my grandparents .9. some _ (专家) think that language learning is much easier for children .10. we are going on a j to a beautiful country . b) 选短语适当形式填空：（每小题1.5分；满分15分）up to now ; enjoy oneself ; be similar to ; look forward to ; out of date ; tell jokes ; for the first time ; make mistakes ; walk around ; on the coast ;1. they all _ at the party .2. we are _ seeing you again .3. this jacket _ the one you are wearing .4. our english teacher is very humorous and he often _ in class to make us laugh .5. as is known to all , people improve themselves by _ and correcting them .6. i decide to replace some pieces of furniture in my house , because they are _.7. i saw a real elephant _ when i was ten years old .8. it was _ that lots of people disappeared .9. every day after supper , id like to _ in the square , doing nothing at all .10.he said he would telephone , but we havent heard from him _ . ii.阅读理解：（40分；每小题2分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。 ( a ) can you swim? swimming is one of the most popular activities in summer. it can be learned early in life. little children can learn to swim as soon as they walk. in fact, you need the same skills in walking as in swimming. however, i believe that five is the best age to learn it. by five or six, a child knows fear of water, a very important thing to know. its wise to be afraid. the young understand that the water can sometimes be very dangerous. when you swim, you should follow certain rules: never swim alone! no matter how good you are in the water, dont risk drowning by swimming alone. if you swim by yourself, you may get into trouble. dont go beyond your abilities. most swimmers know it clearly not to swim too far from the bank or the beach. dont show off your skills by doing dangerous tricks. dont smoke. swimming depends on a healthy body. work at any activity that builds muscles (肌肉).1.little children can learn to swim as soon as _ . a.they can talk b.they start walking c.they have no fear of the water d.they are five or six years old2. the writer believes its very _for a child to know the fear of water. a. important b. useful c. dangerous d. bad3.according to the passage, you should not swim alone because .a.the water is too cold b.your parents would not be happyc.something in the water might attack d.you might drown ( b ) henry ford was the first person to build cars which were cheap，strong and fasthe was able to se11 millions of models because he could produce them in large numbers at a time；that is，he made a great many cars of exactly the same kindfords father hoped that his son would become a farmer，but the young man did not like the idea and he went to detroit（底特律）where he worked as a mechanic（机械师）by the age of 29，in 1892，he had built his first carhowever，the car made in this way，the famous “model t” did not appear until 1908-five years after ford had started his great motor car factorythis car showed to be well-known that it remained unchanged for twenty yearssince fords time，this way of producing cars in large numbers has become common in industry and has reduced the price of many goods which would otherwise be very expensive4henry ford was the man to built _ cars acheap and strong bcheap and long cfast and expensive dstrong and slow 5. ford was able to sell millions of cars ，because_ ahe made many greet cars bhis cars are many che made lots of cars of the same kind dboth a and b6. the young man became a mechanic，_ awhich was his fathers will bwhich was against his own will cwhich was against his fathers will dwhich was the will of both7. the “model t” was very famous_ abefore 1908 bbetween 1982 and 1908 cbefore 1892 dafter 1908 ( c ) people need to relax and enjoy themse1vesone way they can have a good time is to watch a baseball game or another sports eventeven thousands of years ago，groups of people gathered to watch skilled athletes（运动员）over 2000 years ago in greece，certain days in the year were festival daysthese were holidays when people stopped work and enjoyed themselvesthey liked to watch athletes take part in races and other games of skillthe most important festival was held every four years at the town of olympiait was held in honor of the greek god zeus（zus）for five days，athletes from all parts of the greek world took part in the olympic gamesat the olympic games，people could watch them box，run，jump and so onthere was a relay race between two teams of men in which a lighted torch（火矩）was passed from runner to runnerthe olympic games were thought to be so important that cities which were at war with one another had to stop fightingpeople were allowed to travel to the games safelythousands of people came to olympia from cities in greece and from her colonies（殖民地）in africa ，asia and italythey met as friends to cheer their favorite athletes and to enjoy themselves 8what happened in greece over 2000 years ago？apeople stopped work and enjoyed themselvesbthe cities there were often against one anothercpeople watched baseball gamesdpeople didnt go to any games at all 9what did people do at the games？athey fought bthey just talked to friendscthey cheered for good athletes dthey tried to find friends 10greek cities then were fighting so they_awere weak bwere strongc.couldnt go to other cities freely d.could see each other11the best title for the story is“_”agreece at war btogether for the games cstop fighting dsport ( d ) do you know why people look the way they look? what inside our bodies makes us grow in a certain way? the answer is dna. it was first discovered by a young swiss doctor in 1868. dna is like a computer program for your body. almost every cell(细胞) in your body includes dna. the way dna in the cell decides why you are the way you are. for example your friend might have larger ears than you. this is because their dna is different from yours. dna lives in the cell and is ordered in a structure called a “double helix(双螺旋)”. in each double helix there are links called as chromosomes(染色体). these chromosomes are made from four bases that arrange themselves in millions of different ways. the way these bases choose to line up is what makes the dna code for that cell. dna is also called a “gene(基因)”. this is a very interesting thing. genes are passed down from your parents. that is why you might have the same smile like your dads or moms! in february, scientists found the skeleton(骨架) of richard iii, king of england from 1483-1485, under a car park in england. it seems unlikely that scientists could identify(识别) a 527-year-old skeleton. however, they matched the skeletons dna to a sample from one of his direct descendants(后代). how amazing!12. discovered dna. a. a swiss scientist b. a swiss doctor c. a young student d. a swiss worker 13. which of the following is wrong? a. dna is a part of the cell. b. different people have different dna. c. the chromosomes are made up of four bases. d. scientists could not identify a 527-year-old skeleton. 14. what is the main function of “genes”? a. they decide your childrens appearances or characters. b. they make your children have the same smile as you. c. they make your children stay healthy. d. theyre good for scientific researches. 15. whats the main idea of this passage? a. what decides dna. b. how dna is arranged. c. what genes are like.d. how dna works in our body. (e)第二节 七选五。 （共5 小题；每小题2分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。bobby: i cant believe it! 16 white: why are you complaining?thats not a bad grade.bobby: i worked on it for weeks . i spent hours in the library checking on things. 17 i even gave up last weeks concert .white: well , getting a b is good. 18 bobby: but ames didnt spend half as much time on his project and he still got an a .white: ames always gets good grades on his projects. if you are truly dissatisfied(不满足的), why dont you speak to the teacher to find out why you only got a b ?bobby: 19 white: maybe your grade can be changed. if that cant be done,you can find out what was weak about it and try to improve on those points in your next project.bobby: 20 a. i think thats the best thing to do .b. im really not in the mood to speak to that teacher. c. i really thought id done a good job.d. i have done much better than ever. e. its up to you to decide what to do. f. i only got a b on my project. g. i just dont see why you are so upset. iii.完形填空：（满分30分；每小题1.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 do you know (21) languages there are in the world? there are about 1,500 but many of them are no very (22) .english is one of the most important languages because many people (23) it, not only in england and america, (24) in other countries of the world about 200,000,000 speak it (25) their own language, and another 200,000,000 use it as (26)language. it is (27) to say how many people are learning it.(28) boys and girls in schools are trying to do so.many english children study french. french is also a very important language.(29) children study german, russian, japanese and chinese. which is the best (30) to learn a language? we know that we all learnt (31) language well when we were (32) if we learn a second language in the (33) way,it wont seem so difficult. what does a small child do? it (34) what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. when it wants something, it has to (35) it. it is using the language ,(36) in it and talking in it all the time .if people use a second language (37) , they will learn it (38) . in school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak. it is best to learn all new words through the (39) . you can read them , spell them and (40) them later.21ahow many bwhat number ca lot of dso many22auseful bnecessary cimportant dgood23alike buse clearn dspeak24abut band calso dso25alike bwith cfor das26aforeign ba second cthe second da special27aeasy bagain cdifficult dbest28amillions of bmillion of cmillions dseveral million29asome banother call dfew30.atime bway cthing dplace31.aa foreign bour mothers cothers dour own32.aborn bchildren cgrown dboys33.asame bdifferent cuseful dgood34.adoes bas clistens to dfollows35.aask bwant cget dask for36.aspeaking bwriting cthinking ddoing37.asome time bsometimes c.all the time dfor the time38.aquickly bsoon cfreely dhardly39.amouth bhands cears dmind40.alisten buse clove dwriteiv.语法填空：（满分15分，每小题1.5分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 they say that first impressions are very important. my first (41)_ (impress) of mrs. li was (42)_ she was nervous and shy. i think perhaps she was , as it was her first lesson with us. but now, after two weeks , the class really likes working (43)_ her. she is kind and (44)_ (patience) , and she explains english grammar (45)_ clearly that even i can understand it! she avoids (46)_ (make) you feel stupid ! ive always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word incorrectly (47)_ i speak english , but mrs. li just smiles, so that you dont feel completely stupid! i think maybe she goes a bit too (48)_(slow) for the faster students, (49)_ for me its wonderful！i feel im going to (50)_ progress with her.v.短文改错：（满分10分；每小题1分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。one afternoon my father and me went fishing along a river. we found the water too dirty that we could not see the bottom. we also find rubbish and dead fish floating on the water . that afternoon my father caught only any small fish. what did the fish in the river die of? that were because a lot of factories along the river always emptied its waste water and rubbish into the river, but the river got polluted. thus, most of the fish in the river were killed . if all the river throughout the country are polluted like this, all living things in the water will killed. clean water is very important to life. we expect that water in every river will be made more cleaner and cleaner before long. vi. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你的名字叫李华，开学已有两个月了，请你写一封电子邮件告知你的英国网友paul有关你新校的一些情况。词数100左右。书面表达中不可出现真实的人名。 学校概况 3000多名学生，45个教学班，教职员工200人。 你的班级情况 高一(8)班：45名学生，其中25名男生、20名女生。班主任是一位女老师，教英语，心地善良、工作严谨。 学习科目： 语文、数学、英语为必修课，另外还有许多选修课。 参考词汇：必修课：required courses 选修课：selected courses 教职员工：teachers and staff dear paul, best wishes, yours, li hua 海南国科园实验学校2015-2016学年度第一学期高一年级英语学科期中考试试卷 答题卡 时间：120分钟 满分：150分注：请将所有答案答在答题卡上，最后只交答题卡页。题号i.单词短语ii阅读iii完形iv语法 填空v改错vi书面表达总分总分人得分 ii. 阅读理解1abcd2abcd3abcd4abcd5abcd6abcd7abcd8abcd9abcd10abcd11abcd12abcd13abcd14abcd15abcd 16abcdefg17abcdefg18abcdef g19abcdefg20abcdefg iii.完型填空21abcd26abcd31abcd36abcd22abcd27abcd32abcd37abcd23abcd28abcd33abcd38abcd24abcd29abcd34abcd39abcd25abcd30abcd35abcd40abcdi.a) 用单词适当形式拼写：（每小题1.5分；满分15分）1_ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ b) 选短语适当形式填空：（每小题1.5分；满分15分）1_ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _iv语法填空：（每小题1.5分 ; 满分15分）41._ 42._ 43._ 44._ 45._46._ 47._ 48._ 49._ 50._第二卷 v. 短文改错：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）one afternoon my father and me went fishing along a river. we found the water too dirty that we could not see the bottom . we also find rubbish and dead fish floating on the water . that afternoon my father c