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高二年级第二学期期末考试英语试题(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)欢迎你参加这次测试,祝你取得好成绩! 第i卷 (选择题 共115分)第一部分:听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题l .5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a b c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:how much is the shirt? a19.15 b9.15 c9.18 答案是b。1what are the two speakers talking about?a. wildlife. b. homework. c. a book.2. how much will the woman spend surfing the internet for an hour?a. 10. b. 12. c. 20.3. what can we learn about prince? a. he is excellent at maths. b. he is good at speaking. c. he is very talkative.4. what does the woman mean? a. the girls got along well with each other. b. the girls lacked the courage to fight others. c. its understandable that the girls had an awful time.5. what does the man advise the woman to do?a. lose weight. b. save money. c. fasten the safety belt.第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a, b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. where are the speakers most probably?a. in a classroom. b. in an office. c. at home.7. what will happen to the man if he does not improve? a. he will get a b. b. he will fail the course,c. he will get a grade lower than b.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. what is the woman probably?a. an actress b. an athlete. c. a reporter.9. when did the woman begin preparing the performance?a. in march. b. in april. c. in may.10. why do they collect money? a. to repair the youth square.b. to help the poor children. c. to open a theatre.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11what makes the man take part in the long race? a. desire for fitness. b. sense of responsibility. c. confidence in his strength.12. what does the man think of the young people nowadays? a. they dont get much exercise. b. they seldom watch games on tv. c. they love all kinds of popular sports.13. what does the man suggest the woman do? a. stick to one type of exercise. b. take part in the race next year. c. do easy movements at first.听第9段材料,回答第14至第16题。14. how does the man feel about watching star ? a. he wouldnt mind seeing it again. b. hed prefer to watch something else. c. hed like to watch it a billion times.15. what do the speakers decide to watch at last? a. star wars. b. a basketball game. c. a home improvement show.16. what is the probable relationship between the two speakers?a. husband and wife. b. teacher and student. c. employer and employee.听第10段材料,回答第17至第20小题。17on which day can students of the reading club get together?a. on wednesday. b. on thursday. c. on saturday.18. how many clubs are mentioned in the text?a. five. b. four. c. three.19. how long will the bike riding last at least? a. one hour. b. two hours. c. three hours.20. what does the speaker mainly talk about? a. the school clubs. b. the school website.c. students outdoor activities.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:we _ last night, but we went to the concert instead a. must have studied b. might study c. should have studied d. would study 答案是c。21. in _ accident _ knowledge of first aid can make _ real difference. a. the; a; the b. an; a; a c. an; the; 不填 d. a; a; 不填22. i simply couldnt understand how it _ that you did so much work within such a short time acame about bcame backccame up dcame along23. john _ in his room when he heard someone screaming . a. is studying b. studied c. was studying d. has studied24. many people stood outside the managers office, nervously waiting _ for the job. a. to choose b. being chosen c. choosing d. to be chosen 25. you have no idea how she finished the relay race with her foot _ so much. a. wounded b. wounding c. to wound d. being wound26. every evening after dinner, _ tired from work, i will spend some time reading. a. unlessb. if c. until d. when27. could i speak to miss smith, please? _ shes gone to the post officeaim afraid notbi think not ccertainly you can. dim not sure 28. she was over the age limit and, _her application was rejected.a. in addition b. on the other hand c. as a consequence d. as a result of29. who should be responsible for the accident?the boss, not the workers. they just carried out the order .a. as telling b. as are told c. as told d. as they told30. when you read the reference book, youd better make a mark _ you have any doubts.a. which b. in which c. where d. in where 31. little tom easily _ himself to the american life as he moved to the usa with his parents when he was only three.a. adapted b. suited c. matched d. fit 32. at our factory there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine.a. them b. these c. those d. ones33. i have taken someone elses t-shirt by mistake. is it janes ?it be hers . she seldom wears red.a. wont b. cant c. neednt d. mustnt34some people get in touch with each other by mobile phones_ others keep contact with each other by e-mail.a. when b. before c. while d. since35. the cake smells delicious. _. a. so does it b. so it does c. so is the cake d. so it is第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。when i was a college student, i did a lot of traveling abroad. that was because a professor 36 me to do so. she said, “now it is the time for you to travel around the world, 37 your knowledge through actual experiences and have fun?” i 38 her.since i started to work for a 39 company, however, i have done most of my traveling through the internet. by using the internet, i have seen the 40 of many cities on my computer screen. and i have really made business 41 , too. with the help of the internet, i have also got 42 about food in different countries.therefore, i was beginning to feel that actual trips were 43 necessary when i happened to read a famous chefs comment on the internet. he said, “it is very difficult to have real italian food in a foreign country, because we enjoy food and the 44 around us at the same time. so why dont you fly over to italy and enjoy real italian 45 ? “those words reminded me of my 46 advice. as information technology 47 , you might be able to do without making some real trips. but this also means that you will miss the various 48 you can get from traveling. today there are people who 49 direct communication with others and spend much of their time on the internet. it is not surprising to see a group of people 50 not with each other but into their micro phones. it seems as if such people are 51 by an invisible wall. they seem to be losing out on a good chance to 52 and talk with other people. i do not think that they are taking good advantage of information technology. we should use information technology as a tool to make our daily 53 more fruitful. however, we should never let it 54 our time for face to -face communication. lets make use of information technology more 55 , and have great fun in experiencing the actual world. 36. a. promisedb. allowed c. hurried d. encouraged37. a. build upb. use c. practise d. exchange38. a. agreed with b. learned from c. followed d. obeyed39. a. carb. food c. clothing d. machine40. a. lifeb. rivers c. sights d. houses41. a. plans b. bargain c. progress d. trips42. a. information b. taste c. cooks d. feelings43. a. even moreb. no longer c. much d. actually44. a. peopleb. drink c. atmosphere d. environment45. a. shoes b. dishes c. customers d. situations46. a. friendsb. parents c. professorsd. bosss47. a. produces b. advertises c. forms d. advances48. a. news b. pleasures c. troubles d. places49. a. avoid b. keep c. lose d. enjoy50. a. meeting b. talking c. communicating d. traveling51. a. stoppedb. met c. surrounded d. hurt52. a. look at b. employ c. travel d. meet53. a. communication b. study c. work d. action54. a. spare b. increase c. reduce d. make use of55. a. wisely b. correctly c. or less d. slowly第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aon the first day of the 11th grade, our new math teacher mr washington asked me to go to the blackboard to do a math problem. i told him that i couldnt do it. he asked, “why not?” i paused, and then i said, “because im educable mentally retarded (可教育智能迟滞).” he came from behind his desk and looked at me. “dont ever say that again. someones opinion of you does not have to become your reality,” he said. it was a very special moment for me. doctors said that i was educable mentally retarded in the fifth grade, and i was put back into the fourth grade. when i was in the eighth grade, i failed again. but mr washington changed my life. this person always gave students the feeling that he had high expectations of them, and then all of the students did their best to live up to what those expectations were. he often said, “you have greatness within you.” one day, i caught up with him in the parking place and said, “mr washington, is there greatness within me, sir?” he said, “yes, mr brown.” “but what about the fact that i failed english, math, and history? what about that, sir? im slower than most kids.” “it doesnt matter. it just means that you have to work harder. your grades dont determine who you are or what you can produce in your life.” “i want to buy my mother a house.” “it is possible, mr brown. you can do that.” and he turned to walk away. “mr washington?” “what do you want now?” “uh, im the one, sir. one day youre going to hear my name. im the one, sir.” school was a real struggle for me. mr washington put many demands on me. he made me believe that i could do it. at the end of that year, i was on the honor roll for the first time in my life. years later, i produced five programs on public television. when one of my programs was shown on the educational television channel, i had some friends call him. i was sitting by the phone waiting when he called me. he said, “may i speak to mr brown, please?” “oh, mr washington, is that you?” “yes, its me. you were the one, werent you?” “yes, sir, i was.”56. what does mr washington mean by saying “someones opinion of you does not have to become your reality”? a. you neednt have the same opinion as others.b. you should believe what other people say.c. what other people say about you may not be correct.d. the doctor made a mistake.57. what happened to the author at last? a. he entered a good university. b. he earned much honor.c. he got a good job. d. he made television programs.58. in the passage, the author implies that _. a. people shouldnt believe what doctors say b. no one can be successful with hard work and confidence c. no one is really educable mentally retarded d. a good teacher can change a students life 59. the best title for the passage would be “_”. a. dont believe others b. i am the one c. my best teacher d. i succeeded at lastbas an effect of the high fuel prices spent on bus transportation, some american schools are changing to a four-day week. that means longer days instead of the traditional monday through friday schedule.having been approved for three years and beginning in the fall, students in the maccray school district in minnesota will be in school from tuesday to friday. each school day will be 65 minutes longer. officials say the district expects to save about sixty-five thousand dollars a year in transportation costs.in new mexico, the first school district changed to a four-day week in 1974 because of the arab oil boycott(抵制). now, 17 out of 89 districts use it.in custer, south dakota, students have been going to school four days a week since 1995. superintendent tim creal says the change has saved about one million dollars over just the past eight years. he sees other benefits, too. students get more instructional time, and activities that used to take up class time are now held on non-school days. he says that in the future, the growth of online classes could make it possible to require even fewer days in school. high fuel prices are driving college students to take more online classes.a four-day school week sounds like a great idea for students and teachers, but working parents may have to pay for child care for that fifth day.60. according to tim creal, what makes it possible to have even fewer days in school? a. the increasing number of private tutors.(私人教师) b. the development of teaching methods.c. the increase in the number of online classes. d. the growth in the income of americans.61. it can be learned from the passage that_a. students will be in school from monday to tuesday. b. four-day week was first carried out in south dakota.c. maccray will save one million dollars every year.d. minnesota state has approved the four-day week plan62. the passage is mainly about_a. some schools four-day week plan b. districts using a four-day week.c. how to save on transportation fees. d. expense of school transportation. carriving in new yorkthere are three airports in new york. when you arrive at one of them, you can take a bus or a taxi to any place in new york.eating outthere are many kinds of food in new york. and you shouldnt eat at mcdonalds every day. there are good restaurants in little italy and chinatown, for example.hotelsthere are lots of good hotels in new york. the best is the plaza on the the 5th avenue, but you dont have to spend a lot in the city, there are lots of smaller hotels and the ymca near the central park is great for young people.public transportin new york, theres a good bus and subway service. if you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because its cheaper. but you don t have to use the public transport-there are lots of places you can go to on foot, such as the empire state building, the 5th avenue and the central park. the new taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!places to seefinally, there are a lot of places to see in new york-the times square, the statue of liberty, and so on. and you shouldnt go home without climbing the statue of liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.shoppingshopping in new york is fun. there are big shops on the 5th avenue. they are seven days a week. but be careful when you look at the prices; you have to pay a special 8% tax(税) on everything you buy in new york63. the plaza here is the name of _. a. a restaurant b. a hotel c. an airport d. a shop64. how much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $10 in new york?a. $10.8 b. $10.08 c. $18 d. $1065. when you visit new york, you should a. eat at mcdonalds every day b. take a taxi whenever you go outc. stay at the best hotel d. climb the statue of liberty66. from the passage, we can learn that a. people can visit many places of interest in new york on footb. new york is not a good place for shoppingc. people must travel using the public transport in new yorkd. people have to eat only one kind of food in new yorkdparties, ipods, concerts, movies, tv shows, video games, traffic. all of these things of the modern world make life entertaining and enjoyable. but our 21st-century lifestyle is also loud and, if we dont take notice, it can have an effect on our hearing.most teenagers dont think about hearing loss. but if you experience any of the following symptoms , you may already be hearing damaged: you make efforts to hear normal talk, you have to turn up the tv or radio so high that others complain, you watch other peoples expressions to understand what they are saying, you ask people to repeat themselves, you misunderstand what people are saying or you hear ringing in your ears.ipods and other mp3 players are as common as the clothes you wear, and just as fashionable. but if you turn up an ipod to more than 60 percent of its maximum volume , and listen to music for more than an hour, you are asking for trouble. and, it does not matter if the music you play is classical, rock or heavy metal.some researchers find that young people who break the so-called 60-percent/60-minute rule in listening to ipods are at the risk of suffering hearing loss.why is an ipod dangerous? with ear buds pl

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