河北省迁西县第一中学高二英语下学期期中试题.doc

2015-2016学年度第二学期迁西一中高二年级英语试卷 第i卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共10 小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项。ai dont often lose things and im especially careful with money, so i was quite surprised when i reached for my wallet and it wasnt there,. at first, i thought it was possible that i could have left it at home. then i remembered taking it out to pay for the taxi, so i knew i had it with me just before i walked into the restaurant. i wondered if it was possible that it could have slipped out of my pocket while i was sitting. unfortunately, there were several people sitting at the table at the time, so i called a waiter and explained to him that my wallet had fallen out of my pocket while i was sitting at the table a few minutes earlier. i had the waiter go over to the table to see if my wallet was on the floor. while the waiter was looking for it, the manager of the restaurant came up to me and asked me if anything was wrong. i didnt want to get a lot of people involved. he had me describe the wallet to him, and then he insisted that i report the missing wallet to the police. i told him that i didnt particularly want to get the police involved in it; besides, i was in a hurry because i had an appointment with my doctor in just a few minutes. i explained to him that my biggest worry at the moment was how i was going to pay the check. he told me not to worry about that. he had me write down my name and address, and he said he would send me a bill.21. why was the writer so sure that he had brought his wallet with him?a. he remembered that he didnt leave it at home.b. he always felt his pocket for the wallet before he left home.c. he believed his own memory.d. he had taken it out to pay the taxi-driver.22. why did the writer walk back to the table where he had been sitting?a. he was sure his wallet was still there.b. it was possible that he could find his wallet there.c. he could ask someone there about his wallet.d. he saw the wallet lying on the floor near the table.23. the manager_.a. didnt appear till very late.b. didnt come at all because he was very busy.c. came up pretty soon to see what had happened.d. came to the table and found the wallet.bin 1955, a man named raymond kroe entered a partnership with two brothers named mcdonald. they opened a popular restaurant in california which sold food that was easy to prepare and serve quickly. hamburgers french fries, and cold drinks were the main food there. kroc opened similar eating places under the same name, “mcdonalds”, and they were an instant success. he later took over the company, and today it is one of the most famous and successful “fast-food” in america and round the world.why was his idea so successful? probably the most important reason was that his timing was right. in the 1950s, most married women stayed home to keep house and take care of their children. in the 1960s, many women returned to the workplace. this meant that they had less time or energy to prepare meals, so they spent more on “tv dinners” and fast-food restaurants. single parents also have little time to spend in the kitchen. people living alone also depend on this type of food, since cooking for one is often more trouble than it is worth.fast-food is not part of the diet of all americans. another trend of the 1960s, sometimes called the back-to-nature movement influenced many people to avoid food that was packaged or processed（处理）. this preference for natural food continues to this day.from the success of raymond krocs fast-food business, we can say that social economic（经济）trends influence where and what we eat.24. “cooking for one is often more trouble than it is worth” means that _.a. cooking for some people is worth more moneyb. it is not worthwhile to take too much time to cook for one personc. there are more problems when one person cooksd. divorce（离婚）causes people to change their eating habits25. mcdonalds success was mainly because _.a. people living alone depend on fast-foodb. single parents have little time to spend in the kitchenc. many women returned to the workplace in the 1960sd. his timing was right26. the main idea of the reading is that _.a. raymond kroc is the most successful fast-food business owner in the worldb. social and economic changes affect eating habitsc. fast-food is easy to prepare and serve quicklyd. americans eat either fast-food or natural foodcif you can only do three things, do these to get a good nights sleep, says helene a. emsellem, director of the center for sleep & wake disorders in chevy chase, maryland, and an associate clinical professor of neurology at george washington university medical center in washington, dc.1. allow one hour before bedtime for a relaxing activity. watching the news or answering e-mails does not count! better choices are reading or listening to soft music. 2. if your mind is relaxed but your body is tense, do some low-intensity stretches and exercises to relax your muscles, especially those in your upper body, neck, and shoulders. before you get into bed, use light weights (3 to 5 pounds for women, 5 to 10 pounds for men) to calmly exercise these muscles. do one set of 8 to 10 repetitions of a basic exercise for each upper body muscle. we call this automassage. 3. allow at least three hours between dinner and bedtime. the brain does not sleep well on a full stomach. if you know that you have a busy day planned the following day, have your big meal at lunchtime and a lighter meal as early as possible in the evening. if you find you are still hungry before bedtime, try one of the many protein-enriched power bars (without chocolate) for your bedtime snack.27. the writers main purpose is to _.a. tell the readers some ways to get a good nights restb. warn people not to eat too much before going to bedc. help the readers to know the importance of sleepingd. remind people to get ready for tomorrows busy work28. we can know from the passage that _.a. watching tv is a good way to relax ourselvesb. doing much exercise can help people sleep wellc. having dinner as early as possible is not good for your sleepd. eating too much in the evening has an effect on your sleep 29. the underlined word “this” here refers to _.a. doing some low-intensity stretches and exercises to relax your musclesb. using light weights to calmly exercise muscles before getting into bedc. doing one set of 8 to 10 repetitions of a basic exercise for each upper body muscled. relaxing your muscles in your upper body, neck, and shoulders30. according to this passage, the most important thing to get a good nights sleep is _.a. to eat too muchb. to get prepared for tomorrows workc. to relax yourselfd. not to be hungry第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。you should make thorough plans before you do a camping trip. just follow these simple camping suggestions to make trip safe and rewarding. selecting a suitable tent 31 .when determining the size of your tent, you should take into account the number of campers as well as the camping equipment necessary for your trip. there should be enough room in the tent for the camping equipment. 32 . importance of food while camping, you will need enough food to give you enough energy for your outdoor work. 33 .you should use a two burner stove to do all your cooking. insist on simple cooking during your trip to reduce cooking time. enough sleep 34 . nights are generally cooler than the days so you need to have enough warm clothed to feel comfortable enough to sleep during the night. when buying a sleeping bag, check that you feel comfortable in it. extra air mattresses (气垫) may be included in your camping equipment to make your bed more comfortable 35 .keep these camping guidelines in mind and make sure you are fully prepared to enjoy your camping trip.a.all campers should have adequate sleep during the night.b.thus you must have an efficient arrangement (安排) for your food preparation.c.the best camping trips are had by those people who prepare the best.d.take healthy food with you to meet energy demands during your trip.e.the comfort level in a tent determines the success of a camping trip.f.the size is the most important thing you should carefully consider when choosing a tent.g. it will destroy the mood of the entire camping trip if you dont have a good sleeping bag.第三部分: 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项a、b、c、d中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。pass your love onwaiting for the airplane to take off, i was happy to get a seat by myself. just then, an air hostess approached me and asked, “would you mind 36 your seat? a couple would like to sit together.” the only 37 seat was next to a girl with her arms in casts (石膏绷带)， a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression.“ 38 am i going to sit there,” i thought immediately. but a soft voice spoke, “she needs help.” finally, i 39 to move to that seat.the girl was named kathy. she 40 in a car accident and now was on her way for 41 .when the snack and juice arrived, it did not take me long to 42 that kathy would not be able to 43 herself. i considered 44 to feed her but hesitated, as it seemed too 45 to offer a service to a 46 . but then i realized that kathys need was more 47 than my discomfort. i offered to help her eat, and 48 she was uncomfortable to accept, she 49 as i expected. we became closer and closer in a short period of time. by the end of the five-hour trip, my heart 50 , and the 51 was really better spent than if i had just sat by myself.i was very glad i had reached 52 my comfort zone to sit next to kathy and feed her. love 53 flows beyond human borders and removes the fears that keep us 54 .when we 55 to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world.36. a. losing b. changingc. takingd. giving37. a. comfortable b. suitablec. availabled. favorable38. a. no problem b. no wayc. nowhered. no doubt39. a. decided b. wantedc. regrettedd. promised40. a. was b. would bec. used to bed. had been41. a. treatment b. travelc. pleasured. business42. a. know b. sayc. realized. recognize43. a. eat b. feedc. choosed. support44. a. offering b. needingc. stoppingd. trying45. a. impolite b. farc. closed. fast46. a. girl b. neighborc. passengerd. stranger47. a. unusual b. directc. importantd. shameful48. a. when b. althoughc. sinced. as49. a. refused b. wonderedc. criedd. did50. a. had warmed b. had jumpedc. had brokend. had cheered51. a. life b. money c. timed. energy52. a. below b. throughc. acrossd. beyond53. a. seldom b. neverc. hardlyd. sometimes54. a. separate b. independentc. silentd. upset55. a. happen b. stretchc. waitd. continue第ii卷第四部分: 英语知识运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节：根据句子意思填入适当单词。（每题1分，共5分）56. a good diet is _to health. 良好的饮食有益于健康。57. this is only the first _ of my speech. 这只是我演讲的初稿。58. germany _ war on france on 1 august, 1914. 德国在1914年8月1日向法国宣战。59. there was a long _ before she answered. 她停了好一会才回答。60. he had always _ his parents without question.他对父母一向绝对服从。第二节：根据句子意思每空填入一个适当单词。（每空1分，共10分）61. 这些计划和你的安排冲突吗？do these plans _ _ with your arrangements?62. 这个慈善机构的宗旨是向需要者提供帮助。the charity aims to provide assistance to people _ _.63. 我买这所房子时，我姐姐借给了我一笔钱解了急。when i bought the house, my sister _ me _ with a loan.64. 转过身去，让我看看你的后背。_ _ and let me look at your back.65. 我好几个月都没有她的音信了。i havent_ anything _ her for months.第三节: 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。jo worked at a bush school 66._ classrooms were made of bamboo and the roofs of grass. theres no electricity or water there. it took the students about two and a half hours 67. _ (get) to the school. jo hoped to make some 68._ (different) to the childrens lives by teaching them. the other day, jo visited tombes home. when they arrived 69. _ the village, tombes mother who 70. _ (work) in her garden, started crying “ieee ieee”.tombes father led them to his house, 71. _ low bamboo hut with grass sticking 72. _ of the roof, where he could only see a few tin plates and cups and a couple of pots. 73. _ they ate were sweet potatoes and corn and greens. that night jo and jenny slept on a 74. _ (new) made platform. they left the village the next morning 75. _ many goodbyes and shaking hands.第五部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出该加的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第十一处起）不计分。3. 必须按要求做题，否则不给分。dear mary,i receive your e-mail just now. dont worry about me. im getting on well with my research work in the lab. but to my greatly surprise you say you will give up learn english. the reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests. im afraid i cant agree with you. i know it is difficulty to learn english, but it is widely used in the world today. it will be important tool in our future work. beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. if you study hard, you will be succeed. do remember that where there is a will, there is a way