高一英语.doc

高一英语第一学期期末考试题第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：语音知识：(每题1分，共5分)从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与划线字母读音相同的选项。1angry Apassage Banswer Cpatient Dwant2early Aheart Bfear Chear Dearthquake3breathe Aworthy Bthanks Chealth Dsouth4honour A hard Bhonest C. heart Dhopeful5example Aexperience Bextra Cexactly Dexplain第二节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6. I think teachers and students should respect each other._. Thats important.A. Im with you B. I dont think so C. It doesnt matter D. Im sorry 7. Ron, I congratulate you on your success.Thanks, but the honor _ to all the people here. A. is belonged B. belongs C. is belonging D. belonged 8. The parents are _ their son who has been away from home for days.A. in search of B. to search C. searching D. searched for 9. _ is no doubt _ Jennifer will come to see me this weekend as usual.A. It; that B. It; whetherC. There; that D. There; whether 10. What do you think of the reason _ he gave at the meeting yesterday?A. why B. for which C. that D. in which 11.I failed in the job interview and only then _ the importance of learning English well.A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realized12. I dont think the film you told me about this morning is worth _.A. seeing B. being seen C. to see D. to be seen 13. He was educated at a famous university, _ he went abroad and settled there.A. after thatB. after which C. in whichD. in that 14. The kind lady devoted all her life to _ those homeless children.A. helpB. helping C. be helpingD. being helped 15.We often talk about the persons and things _ we remember.A. which B. whoC. whose D. that 16. It is no use _ with that mean storekeeper, for he wont cut down the price. A. debating B. talking C. discussing D. bargaining 17. Do you know what the letters MBA _?Sorry, I dont know. A. stand for B. stand by C. stand up for D. take place 18. He is always helping people without expecting anything _. A. in commonB. in turn C. in dangerD. in return 19. A large number of people are _, and how can the local government ignore the problem?A. at work B. in work C. out of work D. after work 20He usually appears to be honest . Who can fancy _ such a thing?A. his do B. his doing C. his to do D. doing 第三节：完形填空（30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 Mary was seven years old. Her parents recently moved to a new town, and so Mary was going to a 21 school, which was a few kilometers from the house they lived in now. A school bus going around picked up 22 every morning and brought them back to their 23 every afternoon, and as both of Marys parents 24 to go to work, she always went on this bus. Marys parents always 25 their alarm clock for seven oclock so that none of them would be 26. But one morning the alarm 27 to go off, and it was not until a quarter past eight that Marys mother suddenly 28 , looked at the clock and said, “Whats ever happened to that clock?” and then 29 into Marys room to wake her up. “Im sorry, dear,” she said, “ 30 youll have to wash and dress very quickly, have an even 31 break-fast and then Ill 32 you to school on my way to the office.”“But how can you find the 33 , Mum?” Mary said, “Youve been to school only once.”“Yes,” her mother answered, “but youve done the 34 several times now on the bus, so you can be my guide to get there, cant you?”“Oh, yes,” said Mary, “I suppose so.” She washed, and 35 and had a quick breakfast, and then they set off. Mary told her mother to turn each time they came to a place she 36. In this way she made her mother drive round most of the town 37 they got to her school. When they arrived, her mother saw that it was not really very far from her house.“Why ever did you make me go such a long way round, Mary, instead of the most 38 way?” her mother asked her.“Well, Mum,” answered Mary, “it was because I didnt know 39 else to get here. Thats the way our bus always goes to 40 the other children to school.21. A. big B. nice C. different D. distant22. A. pupils B. teachersC. parents D. passengers23. A. offices B. towns C. classrooms D. homes24. A. seemed B. had C. refused D. used25. A. found B. set C. cleaned D. fixed26. A. late B. ready C. lazy D. asleep 27. A. started B. stopped C. failed D. continued 28. A. stood up B. stayed up C. put up D. woke up29. A. rushed B. steppedC. escaped D. jumped30. A. but B. and C. so D. then31. A. later B. quicker C. easier D. heavier32. A. bringB. fetch C. leave D. drive33. A. truth B. bus C. way D. guide34. A. homeworkB. shopping C. trip D. reading35. A. rose B. dressed C. moved D. showed36. A. wondered B. realized C. recognized D. designed37. A. unless B. after C. if D. before38. A. comfortable B. helpful C. important D. direct 39. A. how B. when C. what D. which40. A. look for B. pick up C. drop by D. deal with第二部分 阅读理解第一节，阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）APeople need to relax and enjoy themse1vesOne way they can have a good time is to watch a baseball game or another sports eventEven thousands of years ago，groups of people gathered to watch skilled athletes（运动员）Over 2000 years ago in Greece，certain days in the year were festival daysThese were holidays when people stopped work and enjoyed themselvesThey liked to watch athletes take part in races and other games of skillThe most important festival was held every four years at the town of OlympiaIt was held in honor of the Greek god Zeus（Zus）For five days，athletes from all parts of the Greek world took part in the Olympic GamesAt the Olympic Games，people could watch them box，run，jump and so onThere was a relay race between two teams of men in which a lighted torch（火矩）was passed from runner to runnerThe Olympic Games were thought to be so important that cities which were at war with one another had to stop fightingPeople were allowed to travel to the games safelyThousands of people came to Olympia from cities in Greece and from her colonies（殖民地）in Africa，Asia and ItalyThey met as friends to cheer their favorite athletes and to enjoy themselves41What happened in Greece over 2000 years ago？APeople stopped work and enjoyed themselvesBThe cities there were often against one anotherCPeople watched baseball gamesDPeople didnt go to any games at all42What were those countries in Africa？AFriends BEnemiesCColonies DOther cities43What did people do at the games？AThey fought BThey just talked to friendsCThey cheered for good athletes DThey tried to find friends44Greek cities then were fighting so they_Awere weak Bwere strongCcouldnt go to other cities freely Dcould see each other45The best title for the story is“_”AGreece at War BTogether for the GamesCStop Fighting DSport B Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idontthinkso.“Health is thegreatestwealth.”wisepeoplesay.Youcantbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill. Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahightemperature andhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure, Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor. Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourblood pressure, takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs （肺）,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatment,orsomemedicine.Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice. Speakingaboutdoctorsadvice,Icanthelptellingyouafunnystory. Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctor abouthisweakness,memoryloss(缺失)andseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs. Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhis patient togotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.Healsoadvisedhim toeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks. Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:“Eatatpleasure,drinkwith measure(乐趣 andenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldntsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday. Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctorsoffice.Helookedcheerfuland happy.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.“ Butyouknow,doctor,”hesaid,“itsnoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage.”46.Thewriterthinksthat_.A.healthismoreimportantthanwealthB.workisasimportantasstudiesC.medicineismoreimportantthanpleasureD.nothingismoreimportantthanmoney47.Thedoctorusuallytellshispatientwhattodo_.A.withoutexaminingthepatient B.afterhehasexaminedthepatientC.ifthepatientdoesnttakemedicineD.unlessthepatientfeelspain48.Theunderlinedpartmeans“”.A.hewasfeelingbetterthanever B.hewasntahealthymanC.hewasfeelingworsethanbeforeD.hewillbewellagain49.Fromthelastsentenceofthepassage,welearntheman_beforethedoctortoldhimnottosmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.A.wasaheavysmokerB.didntsmokesomuchC.didntsmoke D.begantolearntosmoke50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thedoctorusuallytestshis/herbloodpressurewhenapersonisill.B.Themantoldthedoctorhecouldntrememberthings.C.Themanthankedthedoctor.D.Themandidntfollowthedoctorsadvice.CKing Midas used to love gold. One day he met a fairy who allowed him to make a wish for something. The king replied at once , I love gold . I want everything I touch to change into gold”. Very well , tomorrow morning, everything you touch will turn into gold .”Saying this, the fairy disappeared. The king waited excitedly till the next morning. To his joy, everything he touched changed immediately into gold. Im the richest man in the world now.” He shouted. Soon Midas became hungry. He sat down at his table. All the foods and drinks turned into gold in his hand. Im dying of hunger.” He cried. Just then his daughter came running in . Why are you so sad, dad?” she asked, putting her arms around him. There and then she became a golden statue. The king loved his daughter very much .Seeing this, he began to cry. He looked up and suddenly saw the fairy before him. Dont you like the golden touch?” asked the fairy. Please take it away,” begged the king, give me back my daughter.” Well, you have learned your lesson. Go and wash in the river. Then the golden touch will be gone.” The king ran quickly to the nearby river.51. The fairy allowed the king to make a wish because_A. she hoped to make the king the richest in the world.B. She loved gold too.C. She wanted to teach the king a lesson.D. She wanted to turn the kings daughter into gold.52. When the foods and drinks turned into gold the king was _ A. excited B. hungry C. worried D happy53. The kings daughter became a golden statue when _A. she saw her fatherB. the king went to meet herC. she put her arms around her fatherD. the king loved her very much54. Which of the following might have happened afterwards?A. The king died in the river.B. The kings daughter changed back from gold to a lovely girl.C. All the things the king had touched changed back into real ones.D. Both B and C55. What do you think the story tries to tell us?A. Gold makes people unhappy.B. More gold, more happiness.C. Gold is not the thing that makes life happy.D. People feel happy if they have not gold. 第二节，阅读表达阅读下面短文，按照要求回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）The Monster(怪物) of Lake TianchiThe Monster of Lake Tianchi in the Changbai Mountains in Jilin province, northeast China, is back in the news after several recent sightings. The director of a local tourist office, Meng Fanying, said the monster, which seemed to be black in colour, was ten metres from the edge of the lake during the most recent sighting. It jumped out of the water like a sealabout 200 people on Changbais western peak（山顶） saw it, he said. Although no one really got a clear look at the mysterious creature, Xue Junlin, a local photographer, claimed（宣称） that its head looked like a horse.In another recent sighting, a group of soldiers claim they saw an animal moving on the surface of the water. The soldiers, who were walking along the side of the lake, watched the creature swimming for about two minutes. It was greenish-black and had a round head with 10-centimetre horns, one of the soldiers said.A third report came from Li Xiaohe, who was visiting the lake with his family. He claims to have seen a round black creature moving quickly through the water. After three or four hundred metres it dived into the water. Ten minutes later the monster appeared again and repeated the action. Mr Li Xiaohe said that he and his family were able to see the monster clearly because the weather was fine and the lake was calm.There have been reports of monsters in Lake Tianchi since the beginning of the last century, although no one has seen one close up. Some photos have been taken but they are not clear because it was too far away. Many people think the monster may be a distant cousin of the Loch Ness monster in Scotland. They also think that there might be similar creatures in other lakes around the world. Scientists, however, are sceptical（可疑的）. They say that the low-temperature lake is unlikely to be able to support such large living creatures.Lake Tianchi is the highest volcanic lake in the world. It is 2,189 metres high and covers an area of about ten square kilometres. In places it is more than 370 metres deep.56. How many sightings of the monster does the article report?_57. Who saw the monster clearly, and why?_58. Which description of the monster is most detailed?_59. When was the monster first sighted?_60. What is special about Lake Tianchi?_第三节，补全对话 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)一 Hello. Gerry speaking一HelloGerryIts me John here_61_一WellIm terribly sorrybat Im not feeling very well一Is that all? _62_ 一NoIm sorryI was sick all nightI think it must be the fish I ate last night一WellI think you should have at least phoned Kate and told her you werent coming to the meeting-_63_ Im sorry about thatAnyway，I think Ill be able to get in to work tomorrow一_64_一I wontThanks for calling一_65_AWhy didnt you phone?BOKTake care and dont eat any more fishCWhy arent you here at the meeting?DThats all rightEWe thought you might have had an accident or forgotten the day or something.FIll be glad tosee you again.GYesI suppose I should have done so.第三部分：第一节，单词拼写 （共10小题：每小题1 分， 共10 分）根据汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，并将答案填写到答题卷中的相应位置。66.Its _(慷慨的) of him to give so much money to the poor people.67. I have a _（爱好） for music. I listen to it every day.68. The gloves wer