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衡阳市八中2014届高三第11次月考试题英语时量:120分钟 满分:150分 考生注意:本试卷分为四个部分,包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读理解和书面表达。考试结束后,将答卷收回。part one listening comprehensionsection a (22.5%)directions: in this section, youll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. for each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letters (a,b or c) on the question booklet. you will hear each conversation twice.conversation 11. why is the man sleeping on the job? a. he has to work late. b. he has to get up early. c. he has a busy social life.2. how did the man probably go to work in the past? a. by bus. b. by train. c. by motorbike.conversation 23. where does the conversation probably take place? a. at a hotel. b. in a park. c. at a drugstore.4. what is the matter with the womans son? a. he has got sunburned. b. he got hurt in a park. c. he has a stomachache.conversation 35. what can we know about boswell? a. people there are warm-hearted. b. it is half the size of highland park. c. it offers better education.6. whats the probable relationship between jack and mary? a. husband and wife. b. boss and secretary. c. teacher and student. conversation 47. whats the price of the blouse? a. $64. b. $34. c. $13.8. what does the woman take at last? a. an expensive blouse. b. a pair of shoes. c. a nice blouse.9. whats the possible relationship between the two speakers? a. husband and wife. b. customer and salesman. c. customer and tailor.conversation 510. where does the man suggest the woman stay? a. in a hotel. b. in a flat. c. with a family.11. what does the man think of sharing a flat with others? a .housework costs time. b. it will be comfortable. c. it will save much time.12. who can help to find a family to stay with? a. the travel agency. b. the students union. c. the student adviser.conversation 613. what does the man want to make an ad for? a. furniture. b. garden supplies. c. an apartment.14. why does the man want to sell his belongings? a. he needs money. b. he is moving. c. he likes new things.15. why does the man decide to make changes in what has been written? a. to make it clearer to understand. b. to make it easier to read. c. to make it cheaper to print.section b (7.5 marks)directions: in this section, you will hear a short passage. listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. fill in each blank with no more than three words.you will hear the short passage twice topic: punishment reasonl 16 kinds of punishmentl being sent to prisonl 17 l being ordered to do 18 19 l closed sort: prisoners are given very little freedoml open sort: prisoners are locked only 20 part two language knowledge section a (15%) directions: beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked a,b ,c and d. choosethe one answer that best completes the sentence.21sometimes we reach a point _ we fail to decide which one is better, the journey or the destination.a. that b. where c. when d. whom22. have you told mr. smith about the meeting?not yeti _ him in a minutea. called b. call c. will call d. have called23. sometimes you have to stop thinking too much and just go _ your heart takes you.a. when b. where c. whether d. if24. tony, you must have noticed the student who broke the glass.im sorry. i _ attentively.a. studied b. was studying c. am studying d. would study25. the government set up a working group which was made up of some experts _ the problema. to look into b. having looked intoc. looked into d. look into26. i _ glasses since i was in primary school and i dislike them. they make me look like a bookworm.a. have worn b. have been wearing c. have been worn d. was wearing27. how can you catch a taxi at home?dont worryi have opened an account on didi dachei _ for a taxi driver to pick me up hereawas waiting bhave waited cam waiting dhad waited28. contrary to popular belief, there is no evidence _ what you look like makes much difference to your life.a. that b. which c. whether d. how29. to the surprise of all the students, they were given a sudden test without _ in advance.a. told b. telling c. to be told d. being told30. has everyone in your class passed the driving test? no, _ only jackson and i who_ passed it.a. it was; had b. it is; hasc. there is ; have d. it is; have31. the meeting _ over, all of them left the room, _ to lock the door.a. was; forgot b. was; forgetting c. being; forgot d. being; forgetting32. english is a language that many young people around the world _ not speak perfectly butat least _ understand.a. would; might b. may; can c. will; must d. could; might33. it is imagination -_ it dreams, if you wish - that promotes the mind for healthy growth.a. call b. called c. calling d. to call34. what a heavy rain!yesi _ to take an umbrella with me, but i didnt.ahave planned bwould plan chad planned dwill plan35. _ your support, i could have missed the first prizea. should it not be for b. had it not been forc. if it had been for d. if it should be forsection b (18%)directions: for each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked a. b. c. and d. fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.dr. david sullivan, a pediatric dentist (儿科牙医), is just wild about teeth. so are some of his patients.you see, dr. david, as many people call him, has some unusual patients. they arent the children he 36 sees each day. theyre, well, big, and hairy and sometimes weigh more than four hundred pounds. theyre 37 animals.on most days, dr david tends to his human patients, teaching them how to care for their 38 . on some days, however, the cincinnati zoo calls with some special work for him to do. since 1982, dr. david has volunteered to perform dental surgery on many of the animals. this would be a 39 experience for most.luckily, dr. david feels differently. “im not 40 of the animals,” he says. “i have been around them so much that im used to them.”how does a childrens dentist find himself 41 the teeth of a black rhino or a monkey? for dr. david, it was a matter of chance. “when i was a kid in school, the only thing i ever 42 to be was a veterinarian (兽医),” says dr. david. “i even applied to the veterinary school in college.” but dr. david soon realized that veterinary work was 43 for him. “i volunteered at a veterinarians office to get some experience,” he says. “i was pitiful. i couldnt breathe. my eyes were swollen shut. i had allergy symptoms.” so dr. david tried pediatric dentistry and found he loved it.after he became a dentist, dr. david 44 at childrens hospital in cincinnati, ohio. while there, he was asked to help with dental work on some of the 45 in the hospitals research lab. it wasnt long before he began a dental program for the animals.word of dr. davids work with animals 46 , and soon kings island amusement park and the cincinnati zoo were calling to ask for his 47 . now he regularly gets calls from the zoo.36. a. clearly b. typicallyc. rarelyd. traditionally37. a. deadb. petc. reald. toy38. a. feetb. earsc. eyesd. teeth39. a. frighteningb. painfulc. wonderful d. valuable40. a. fondb. afraidc. tiredd. ashamed41. a. worrying aboutb. asking aboutc. preparing ford. caring for42. a. hatedb. managedc. wantedd. failed43. a. impossibleb. wonderfulc. necessaryd. imperfect44. a. arrivedb. performedc. studiedd. worked45. a. kidsb. modelsc. animalsd. adults46. a. rangb. spreadc. fadedd. broke47. a. helpb. advicec. opiniond. permissionsection c (12%) directions: complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.protecting your children from harm is just as important online as it is in the real world. 48 a parent or carer, you can play an important role in helping children have safe and positive experiences online.the internet offers 49 exciting world of experiences for children and the whole family. using the internet can be entertaining, educational and rewarding. however, 50 also involves risks and challenges. children 51 be exposed to content that is violent, prohibited or even illegal. they may also experience cyber bullying (欺凌行为) 52 be at risk from contact by strangers. children may unknowingly or deliberately share personal information without realizing that they may be subject to identity theft, or 53 they are leaving behind content that might not reflect well on them 54 the future.by taking an active role in talking with your children about the risks and answering their questions or concerns about something that they find on the internet, 55 can help them stay safer online.part three reading comprehension (30%)directions: read the following three passages. each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. for each of them there are four choices marked a, b, c and d. choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.a salesman ramesh lived in the southern part of india. he got his first assignment in the month of june, the start of the rainy season in the area. he was given a list of local laundry owners whom he had to approach and sell products to. he was scared and thought he wouldnt be able to fulfill the task, but he accepted the challenge as he had no other choice. the next day he started approaching the laundry owners, and within 15 days he got a really nice response. most of them purchased his products, but they borrowed money from ramesh to buy the products. everyone promised to pay him back within the next 15 days. during the last week of june amidst heavy showers, he started visiting the laundry owners to collect money. upon visiting half of them, he realized he hadnt collected a penny. after almost 14 days, on a bright sunny monday morning, he started visiting the laundry owners once again. suddenly, by noon ramesh realized that he had collected the payments from almost 50% of the owners. he worked hard throughout the day, and by the end of the day he had completed 90% of his target for june and july. at last, he became the “star performer” for the months of june and july. why did the laundry owners look at the sky and tell him to come the next day when ramesh visited them? he went to a laundry owner and asked him the question. the owner said, “this is the month of the rainy season and we have to wash the clothes, dry them off and iron them before handing them over to customers. if the sun doesnt shine, how can we dry our clothes and earn money to pay you back?” ramesh then realized that it was his patience and endurance that kept him going and ultimately helped him achieve success. like ramesh, each one of us should realize that apart from being honest and hard-working, if we can keep our patience, we are inching up the ladder of success. 56. what can we learn about ramesh?a. he didnt like the job of salesman.b. he was confident in his first task.c. his customers were mainly the local laundry owners. d. he accomplished his sales task perfectly within 10 days.57. the laundry owners asked ramesh to come later, because _.a. they felt embarrassed about refusing ramesh directlyb. they didnt want to pay ramesh back at all c. they had to wait for the sun to come out to dry clothes d. they had to save up money to pay for the products they bought58. which of the following best describes ramesh?a. hard-working and patient. b. patient and generous. c. generous and hard-working. d. confident and persuasive.59. according to the passage, which of the following is true?a. june is the start of the rainy season in the southern part of india.b. to sell products, ramesh helped his customers to wash clothes. c. ramesh became the “star performer” for the next three months.d. a minority of customers paid for the products using the money from ramesh.60. what does the author try to tell us?a. plans are everything. b. patience leads to success. c. customers must come first. d. success is one thing; luck is another.b physical fitness refers to good health, and is the result of regular exercise, proper diet and nutrition, and proper rest for physical recovery. a person who is physically fit will be able to walk or run without getting breathless and he or she will be able to carry out the activities of everyday living and will not need help. how much each person can do will depend on their age and whether they are a man or woman. a physically fit person usually has a normal weight for height. the relation between height and weight is called the body mass index. a taller person can be heavier and still be fit. if a person is too heavy or too thin for the height it may affect the health. mental health refers to a persons emotional and psychological well-being. “a state of emotional and psychological well-being in which an individual is able to use his or her thinking and emotional(feeling) abilities, function in society, and meet the ordinary demands of everyday life.”one way to think about mental health is by looking at how well a person functions. feeling capable and efficient, being able to handle normal levels of stress, having good friends and family, and leading an independent life, and being able to “bounce back” or recovering from hardships, are all signs of mental health.public health refers to trying to stop a disease that is unhealthy to the community, and does not help in long life or promote your health. this is fixed by organized efforts and choices of society, public and private clubs, communities and individuals.it is about the health of many people, or everybody, rather than one person. public health stops instead of encouraging a disease through surveillance(监督) of cases. to prevent being sick, it is good to do healthy behaviors, such as hand washing, vaccination programs and so on. when infectious diseases break out, washing hands may be especially important. 61. what is the best title of the passage? a.three healthy lives b. importance of health c. something about health d. physical, mental and public health62. what does “body mass index” in paragraph 1 consist of? a. abilities, functions and demands. b. height, weight and their relation. c. exercise, proper diet and nutrition. d. recovery, independence and relation.63. what are the signs of mental health? a. living an independent life and suffer from hardships. b. reducing normal levels of stress and handle “bounce back”. c. living an independent life and own good friends and family. d. increasing emotional demands and psychological well-being.64. once bird flu takes place, that refers to _. a. the problem of public health b. the problem of mental health c. the problem of physical health d. the importance of washing hands.65. what can promote your body health according to the passage? a. family, society and individuals. b. regular exercise, proper diet and nutrition. c. private clubs, communities and individuals. d. hand washing, vaccination and other healthy behaviors.cthe oil from palms (棕榈) has a wide variety of uses and is found in food, soaps and shampoos. an international team found a gene that made some of the trees produce more oil than others.dr rajinder singh, from government agency the malaysian palm oil board, said, “the oil palm has three fruit forms: a thick-shelled type the dura; those that dont have any shellthe pisifera; a third form produced as a cross between the thick shell and the one without the shellthe tenera, which are more of the fleshy fruit to produce the oil,” and the researchers identified the gene producing this trait.while oil palm growers attempt to grow only the thin-shelled tenera variety, up to 10% of the seeds can be contaminated (污染的), and turn out to be the other less oily plants. prof. martienssen, from the cold spring harbour laboratory, said, “we can now use that gene in genetic testing, which will allow growers as well as producers to know exactly what sort of tree they are planting before it produces fruit. it takes a long time for these trees to produce fruit, but by being able to predict exactly what sort of fruit that trees will produce, it will greatly assist growers.”the researchers say this could offer a more sustainable form of agriculture
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