（湖北专用）高考英语二轮复习 选择题和非选择题灵活拆组卷（二）选择题专练卷.doc

选择题和非选择题灵活拆组卷(二)选择题专练卷(共4页，满分70分).多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1(2014黄冈高三5月模拟)the choice you make upon graduation from college is of vital importance, for an appropriate _makes it possible for you to work with enthusiasm and show your talent to best advantage, thus contributing to society.aregulationboccupationcrecommendation dparticipation2(2014武汉高三5月模拟)at present the searchandrescue teams are suffering great pressure owing to the continual_of any clue to the missing aircraft.aenterprise bextensioncabsence dadvance3(2014荆州高三质检一)im looking for a job in which i can _ the different aspects of my experience so far.acombine bassociateccomprise daccumulate4(2014襄阳高三调研)having read the poem by du fu over and over again, i kept wonderinghow did the war_on such a wellknown poet?aimpact breflectcconcentrate ddepend5(2014武汉二月调研)the representatives sat back and began to chat happily as well as excitedly over coffee when the conference_.abroke away bbroke downcbroke off dbroke out6(2014黄冈高三5月模拟)the painting didnt make much sense to me. what impressed me was that the central part of it_ for its bright color.aturned out bworked outcpulled out dstuck out7(2014武汉高三5月模拟)to be honest, the world owes a lot to nelson mandela for his_support of racial equality and human rights.aconsistent bcontemporarycparticular dpotential8(2014襄阳高三调研)the criminal has been sentenced to 15 years in prison and i think he deserves it, for a good judge does not make_decisions.aintelligent benormouscarbitrary dmarvelous9(2014荆州高三质检一)china needs to strike a balance between maintaining a(n)_ fast and stable development and making economic structural adjustment.arelatively bseeminglycapproximately dapparently10(2014武汉二月调研)we can become a smart shopper by choosing for value, not for looks；_， choose good quality goods with plain packages.ain particular bin other wordscin addition din any case.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)(2014华师一附中高考模拟)the day after our 14yearold dog abbey passed away, my 4yearold daughter meredith asked if we could write a _11_ to god so that when abbey got to heaven, god would _12_ her. i told her that we could, so she _13_ these words：dear god，will you please _14_ my dog? abbey died yesterday. im happy you let me have her as my dog even though she got _15_. i hope you will play with her. i am sending a _16_ of her, so when you see her you will know that she is my dog. i really _17_ her.love，meredithwe put the letter in an envelope with our contact _18_. meredith pasted several stamps _19_ she said it would take a long time to get the letter all the way to heaven. that afternoon she _20_ it into the letter box at the post office.yesterday, there was a _21_ on our front door addressed “to meredith” in an _22_ hand. inside was a _23_ called when a pet dies. taped to the inside front cover was the letter we had written to god. on the opposite page was the picture of abbey & meredith and this note：dear meredith，abbey arrived _24_ in heaven. having the picture was a big _25_ and i recognized her right away. abbey isnt sick anymore. since we dont need our bodies in _26_， i dont have any pockets to keep your picture in, _27_ im sending it back to you in this little book for you to have _28_ to remember abbey by. thank you for the beautiful letter and thank your mother for _29_ you to write it and sending it to me. by the way, im easy to _30_. i am wherever there is love.love，god11a.report blettercintroduction dmessage12a.accept bgreetcdiscover drecognize13a.expressed bsaidcdictated dread14a.take care of bbring upcpay attention to dwatch over15a.thin bsickcboring dangry16a.painting bstorycsign dpicture17a.miss badmirecforgive dwant18a.number bpersoncaddress dcenter19a.unless bthoughcwhile dbecause20a.left bdroppedchid dkept21a.package bboxccontainer dbackpack22a.clumsy bcarelesscunfamiliar dskillful23a.brochure bbookcvideo dalbum24a.easily bpunctuallyccalmly dsafely25a.help bsurprisecgift dtrouble26a.homeland bheavencneighborhood dshelter27a.but bforcso dor28a.something banythingcnothing deverything29a.persuading bforcingcinviting dassisting30a.catch bnoticecfind dfeel.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)a(2014襄阳四中模拟)lindsay binegar of greenfield, ohio, made her first 100 at the age of four, when she won a prize for showing a pig from her familys farm to the local 4h club. most kids would be thrilled to spend that money on toys, but not lindsay. “i didnt get the money; it went to the bank，” she told the columbus dispatch.over the years, lindsay kept on raising and showing pigs, and kept on winning prizes. some were 100 for small wins, but she won thousands of dollars for championship prizes at county fairs. before long, she earned an impressive amount of cash but, aside from a purse when she was 14, lindsay had never spent a dollar of her savings. by the time she was 18, she had got more than 40,000, which she planned to put towards her college education at nearby ohio university.but her parents said that if she continued living at home while attending school, they wouldnt have to pay for her dorm housing, and would be willing to cover the entire cost of her education. it sounded like a good deal to lindsay. but what should she do with her savings?her father had an idea: buy a house, just as hed done when he was young. he used the houses sale to help him buy the family farm where lindsay had grown up and raised all those lucrative (赚大钱的) pigs. lindsay was able to buy a house in greenfield, paying for the entire purchase in cash. she did a bit of painting and then rented it out for 450 a month.after finishing college, lindsay plans to marry heath mcneal, and use the income from her house to buy a block of land and build a new house. but shell never move too far from home. “i would like to stay in greenfield，” she said. “i just love everybody here.”at her current rate, shell probably be the towns biggest real estate tycoon (房地产大亨) by the age of 25.31what did lindsay do with her first prize?ait was put in the bank.bit was spent on toys.cshe used it to buy more pigs.dshe kept it as pocket money.32by the time she was 18, lindsay had got more than 40,000 by_.agetting the interest from the bankbselling pigscwinning prizes for raising and showing pigsdtrading houses33lindsays father advised her _.ato pay for her college education with the moneybto buy a house with the moneycto pay the money for her dorm housingdto save the money for her future life34what can we learn about lindsays parents from the passage?athey are very rich.bthey dont care for money.cthey dont know how to manage money.dthey are considerate.b(2014四川成都四校联考)people tend to have one of three beliefs about the meaning of work and which category you fall into largely depends on your parents, according to the new research from the university of michigan.workers who are joboriented are those just trying to make a living who much prefer the activities they pursue outside of the office. careeroriented adults your typical “workaholic” value the social status and reputation that comes with professional achievement, and gain much of their identity from their jobs. callingoriented people do work that they are passionate about because they want to have a positive impact on the world.in the first empirical study into how these orientations originate, researchers found that how teenagers view their parents work ethic is central to the development of their own work attitudes.its not a straightforward transfer of values. people who perceive their father to have a strong careerorientation are more likely to be careeroriented themselves, but careerdetermined mothers have no effect on their kids work orientation. the researchers attributed this to generational gender norms. when the studys participants were teenagers, mostly in the 1980s, men were more commonly employed outside of the home and were more likely than women to hold “career” jobs with opportunity for advancement.mothers do have a notable effect on whether children have a joborientation mentality. teenagers who are close to their mothers are less likely to view work as just a job when they grow up, probably because theyve been raised to value social, rather than instrumental, life experiences.having both parents display the same work ethic has an amplified influence, but only in the case of callingoriented children. as our society favors money and professional achievement, a child with two callingoriented parents is more likely to have the confidence to ignore these social pressures and pursue his dreams.children can affect their parents work ethic, too.allowing people to bring their children into the office has been shown to improve efficiency and productivity and could help raise that next generation of careeroriented workers.35if you are proud of being a teacher, and you are enthusiastic about your job, you belong to_.athe joboriented groupbthe careeroriented groupcthe workaholic groupdthe callingoriented group36which of the following statements is true according to the passage?achildren valuing their parents careerorientation will be careeroriented.bfathers have a greater influence than mothers on teenagers attitude towards jobs.ccallingoriented mothers have little effect on their childrens work orientation.dchildrens attitudes towards jobs arent related to parents.37what is the attitude of the child with two callingoriented parents towards the social pressure?ahe takes no notice of it.bhe thinks too highly of it.che looks on it as a difficulty.dhe considers it confusing.38if children are at their parents workplace, their parents_.awill not be affected by their children at allbwill ask them to leave as quickly as they cancwill be more effective and productive thendwill probably feel nervous and embarrassedc(2014安徽淮南一模)the main reason people come to america is said to be so that they can chase the american dream. everyone has heard of it, and many have died fighting for it. the only thing is that there is no clear definition of the american dream. it is not defined by one dream, but all the opportunities that the united states has to offer. since the founding of the united states, people have been striving to define the american dream.in the play death of a salesman, every character is trying to realize his own version of the american dream. willy feels that by being well liked he has achieved what the american dream is all about. he has spent his whole life as a salesman who has not been very successful. as he gets older, he starts having conflicts with everyone in his life, and feels that only by killing himself will the people around him be able to finally be happy.bernard, on the other hand, feels that the american dream can only be achieved if one has been successful in their academic and professional careers. he shows that through hard work and dedication(奉献), success can be accomplished. he reached his professional goals and achieved his version of the american dream.throughout the play these feelings are shown through the dialogue and actions of the characters. they try to achieve their goals of the american dream. willy lowman is unsuccessful in his attempt, while bernard is very successful in achieving his goal. many people try to achieve the american dream, but few actually do so. as with any goal, the american dream takes hard work and dedication. in death of a salesman, all aspects of this goal are examined. for the goal to be achieved, the dream must be an attainable one which is worth working toward. it also must be a dream that the professional world accepts and finds useful.39the first paragraph mainly tells us_.areasons for coming to americabsomething about the united statescsomething about the american dreamdthe definition of the american dream40from this passage we can learn that_.abernard is hardworking and dedicatedbbernard is unsuccessfulcwilly is very successfuldwilly gets on well with everyone41according to the text, death of a salesman tries to tell us_.awhy willy decides to kill himselfbwhat the american dream is likecabout bernards dedication to americadthe life stories of willy and bernard42which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?(p: paragraph)d(2014淮安高三调研)the extraordinary eastgate building in harare, zimbabwes capital city, is said to be the only one in the world to use the same cooling and heating principles as the termite mound (白蚁堆)architect mick pearce used precisely the same strategy when designing the eastgate building, which has no airconditioning and almost no heating. the buildingthe countrys largest commercial and shopping complexuses less than 10% of the energy of a conventional building of its size. the eastgates owners saved $3.5 million on a $36 million building because an airconditioning plant didnt have to be imported.the complex is actually two buildings linked by bridges across a shady, glassroofed atrium (天井) open to the air. fans suck fresh air in from the atrium, blow it upstairs through hollow spaces under the floors and from there into each office through baseboard vents (通风口). as it rises and warms, it is drawn out via ceiling vents and finally exists through fortyeight brick chimneys.during summers cool nights, big fans blow air through the building seven times an hour to cool the empty floors. by day, smaller fans blow two changes of air an hour through the building, to circulate the air which has been in contact with the cool floors. for winter days, there are small heaters in the vents.this is all possible only because harare is 1,600 feet above sea level, has cloudless skies, little dampness and rapid temperature swings days as warm as 31 commonly drop to 14 at night. “you couldnt do this in new york, with its fantastically hot summers and fantastically cold winters，” pearce said.the engineering firm of ove arup&partners monitors daily temperatures. it is found that the temperature of the building has generally stayed between 23 and 25， with the exception of the annual hot period just before the summer rains in october and three days in november, when a doorkeeper accidentally switched off the fans at night. and the air is fresh far more so than in airconditioned buildings, where up to 30% of the air is recycled.43why was eastgate cheaper to be built than a conventional building?ait was designed in a smaller size.bno air conditioners were fixed in.cits heating system was less advanced.dit used rather different building materials.44what does “it” refer to in paragraph 3?afresh air from outside.bheat in the building.chollow space.dbaseboard vent.45why would a building like eastgate not work efficiently in new york?anew york has icss clear skies as harare.bits dampness affects the circulation of air.cnew york covers a larger area than harare.dits temperature changes seasonally rather than daily.46the data in the last paragraph suggests eastgates temperature control system_.aallows a wide range of temperaturesbfunctions well for most of the yearccan recycle up to 30% of the airdworks better in hot seasonse(2014镇江高三模拟)harry potter might have hung up his wand (魔杖) three years ago with the eighth and final installment (部) of his film series.however, that was not the end of the wizarding worlds story.on march 31，us film producer warner bros.announced that the harry potter spinoff (衍生) book fantastic beasts and where to find them will become a film trilogy (三部曲)the movie is an adaptation of the 2001 book of the same title by harry potter author jk.rowling, published between the fourth and fifth books in the series.diehard fans may know that fantastic beasts and where to find them was mentioned in the first potter novel, harry potter and the sorcerers stone.it is a fictional textbook at hogwarts school of witchcraft and wizardry that firstyear students are required to read.the textbook is a useful encyclopedia (百科全书) of the dark creatures studied in the defense against the dark arts courses.the new story is set 70 years before the harry potter series, with the adventure kicking off in new york, meaning the popular boy wizard and his pals are unlikely to make an appearance.it will follow the adventures of newt scamander, a ministry of magic worker.he travels around the globe categorizing magical creatures, which adds a mysterious touch to the new trilogy.for example, glumbumbles，hippogriffs and the billywig are some interesting beasts that could appear in the spinoff movies.a glumbumble is a flying insect that makes people sad when they eat a substance (物质) it produces called “treacle” (糖浆) .a hippogriff is a beast that is parteagle and parthorse, which individuals must bow to when approaching.and a billywig is a blue insect, which is also extremely dangerous and can cause victims to fly in the air uncontrollably for days.while rowling insists that the trilogy will focus on new corners of the wizarding world, plenty of the old harry potter crew has expressed interest in reprising (重现) their roles.emma watson, 23，who played potters best friend