中考英语特训复习第3编中考题型攻略篇8词形变化试题.doc

教学资料参考中考英语特训复习第3编中考题型攻略篇8词形变化试题- 1 -2有些以 ble 或 le 结尾的形容词，去掉 e 加 y.如：possiblepossibly, terribleterribly 等. 3少数以 e 结尾的形容词，要去掉 e 再加 ly.如：truetruly 等.但绝大多数以 e 结尾的形容词仍然直接加 ly.如：politepolitely, widewidely 等. 4以 l 结尾的形容词变为副词时仍然要在词尾加 ly，而不是只加 y.除非是以 ll 结尾的才在词尾只加 y.如：usualusually，carefulcarefully，usefulusefully，fullfully 等.四、英语词汇的词形变化除了前面讲的词根派生词缀构成的派生词的变化外，还存在有一些单词词尾的屈折变化，它们是：1表示名词复数的词形变化.如：handhands(手)，picturepictures(图片)，knifeknives(小刀)，citycities(城市) 2表示形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的词形变化.如：cheapcheapercheapest (便宜的)，latelaterlatest(迟来的；迟来地)，earlyearlierearliest(早的；早地) 3表示动词一般现在时第三人称单数的词形变化.如：cleancleans(打扫)，catchcatches(接住)，carrycarries(携带) 4表示动词过去时和ed分词的词形变化.如： carrycarried(搬运)，closeclosed(关闭)，stopstopped (阻止) 5表示动词ing分词的词形变化.如：walkwalking(走)，makemaking(做)，sitsitting(坐) 1Li Ping is good at_drawing_(draw)2Mary is my_elder_(old)sister and she is 2 years_older_(old)than I. 3Alice prefers to do some_shopping_(shop)4E_cuse me，what is the_meaning_ (mean) of this word?5All the_winners_ (win) of the game will be given a nice present tomorrow.6The video game machine is so_interesting_(interest) that all of us are_interested_(interest) in it.7We are_truely_ (true) thankful for all your help.8Our life today is much_better_(good) than before.9December is the_twelfth_(twelve) month of a year.10useful_ (use) in our life.11“Dont play football in the street，”the policeman shouted at the children_angrily_(angry)12Did you enjoy_yourself_(you) at yesterdays party? 13The old man likes to live in a_quiet_(quiet) place.Now he is sitting there_quietly_ (quiet)14Every morning my grandpa spends half an hour_watering_ (water) the flowers.15more_quickly_(quick) than human beings.16The little girl plays the piano_wonderfully_(wonder)17When he was only 3 years old，he started hard_training_(train) with his father.18Now more and more_visitorsChina from other countries.19I found his_lost_ (lose) pen under the table.20Have you received Marys_invitation_(invite)? 21We must not only think_ourselves_(we)22Today is his_eightieth_(eighty) birthday.23Tom can throw_farther_ (far) than I.24He started_playing_(play) the piano at the age of four.25Children should do some housework.It is also a way of_rela_ing_(rela_)26“It is never too late to learn”is a Chinese_saying_(say)27My deskmate looks_unhappy_(happy)，for he failed in the English test.28How_lucky_(luck) he has got the first prize! 29Many animals are so_helpful_(help) to us.30We are going to have a_discussion_ (discuss) about this problem.31We want to have a talk with your_manager_(manage)32The famous_scientist_(science) can speak 3 languages.33My daughter looks much_healthier_(health) than her deskmate.34. The weather report says it is_cloudy_(cloud)35. Of all the bo_es，the one in the cor