江苏省江阴市璜土中学七年级英语下册《Unit 2 Neighbours Grammar》学案（无答案） 牛津版.doc

unit 2 neighbours grammar一学习目标1. 学会用how many和how much谈论数量 2. 正确运用名词所有格的表达方式3. 识别形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法. 4. 掌握定冠词的用法二学习重点、难点1.master the definite article the 2. its and its三课前自主学习：1.用how many或 how much填空:2. 用括号中的适当的词填空1.there are _ tomatoes in the basket. there isnt _ ham on the plate.(many, much)2. these books belong to _ (jim, jims)3. this school bag isnt _(my, mine).its_(tom, toms)4. ill arrive in three _(days, days) time.5. he is a friend of _(my father). 3. 在需要的地方选用a, an或the填空.1. i can see _ bird on the tree. _ bird is white.2. do you know _ woman over there? she is _ english teacher.3. we can see _ sun in the morning, and _ moon at night.4. do you go to school by _ bus or on _ bike?5. there is a lot of _ food in the party. we eat all _ food.6. i think basketball is _ best game in _ world.四知识点讲解：1.不可数名词量的表达：（1.）用much,a ot of, lots of, some,a little.许多水 much water 许多牛奶 a lot of mil一些咖啡 some coffee a little juice借助单位词 一听肉 a tin of beef 一罐猪肉 a can of pork（2.）量词与数词保持一致。一袋盐 a bag of salt 三袋盐three bags of salt（3.）use how much and how many to ask and answer qusetions:*对不可数名词的量进行提问时，分两种情况：对不可数名词前表示数量的词整体提问时，要用how much.there is a glass of juice in the fridge. is there in the fridge?对不可数名词前的数词提问，要用how manythere is a loaf of bread in the box. of bread are there in the box?2、名词所有格的构成：1）一般在名词词尾加s或 (以s结尾的复数加；不以s结尾的复数加s),通常指有生命或表时间的名词的所有格。the teachers reading room todays newspaper2）如果表示某人或某物为两人所共有，则在第二个人后面加s tom ang lilys desk3) 表示无生命名词的所有关系用ofthe windows of the house4) 一些用于表距离、时间、国家或城镇等无生命的名词，也可使用s表所有格。ten minutes walk chinas culture3.定冠词 the.五课后巩固一. 用括号中的适当的词填空1. what about _(order) some fish?2. he _ (finish) the work in five minutes.3. could you help me with the _(wash) tomorrow?4. lets wait until the rain _(stop).5. mary like going _ in this_, so she is an important_ in it. (shop)二,句型转换1. there is a bottle of milk in the cup.(提问) _ _ milk is there in the cup?2. we need six tomatoes.(提问) _ _ tomatoes _ you need?3. it takes me 15 minutes to go to school every day.(提问) _ _ does it _ _ to go to school every day?4. there are some forks on the table.(一般疑问) _ _ _ forks on the table?4. these postcards belong to me.(一般疑问) _ these postcards _ _ you?三. 完成下列句子:1.你想要多少公斤牛肉?_?2.你们