徐州市高考英语单项选择一轮回顾练习（3）(1).doc

徐州市2015高考英语单项选择一轮回顾练习（3）2015高考英语（附解析答案）.单项填空1_two exams to worry about，i have to work really hard this weekend.awith bbesidescas for dbecause of解析with宾语宾补，作原因状语。答案a2do you know about the accident?it was tom rather than his two younger sisters who_injured in the car accident.awas bwerechas been dhave been解析考查时态及主谓一致。句意为：你了解这起事故吗？是汤姆而不是他的两个妹妹在车祸中受伤了。根据句意可知题干叙述的是发生在过去的事情，要用过去时态，又因强调句强调的是tom而不是his two younger sisters，所以谓语动词要用单数。答案a3washing machines made in china have won_worldwide attention and haier has become_popular name.aa；the b/；a c/；the dthe；a解析第一空为不可数名词，并且表示泛指所以不用冠词；第二空是指海尔变成了一个很受欢迎的名字表示泛指用a。答案b4the international agreement，_encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit，was signed on february 27.aintending to bbeing intended tocintended to dto intend to解析intended to相当于which was intended to.。答案c5only when they hadnt heard from her for a long time_to doubt whether something bad had happened to her.athey beganbdid they begincthey had begundhad they begun解析句意为：仅仅当他们很长时间没有收到她的来信时，他们才开始怀疑她是否发生了什么不好的事情。“only状语从句”放在句首时，句子的主谓部分要进行部分倒装；d项用了过去完成时，表示begin的动作发生在主句谓语的动作之前，显然不合逻辑，所以排除d，故选b。答案b6we have to learn to live with all kinds of pressure at times although we are leading a_life in modern society.acompetitive bcomfortablecstressful dmiserable解析competitive竞争(性)的；好竞争的；comfortable舒适的；安逸的；stressful有压力的；miserable痛苦的；极小的。答案b7out_，still discussing the fashion show with great interest.awalked a crowd of young girlsbdid a crowd of young girls walkcwere walking a crowd of young girlsda crowd of young girls were walking解析考查倒装结构。当out, in, away, there, here等副词位于句首时，且主句为名词时，常构成全部倒装。该句的正常语序是：a crowd of young girls walked out, .。答案a8we should not_and laugh at those who have no homes to shelter from the rain and wind.instead，we should be sympathetic of them.alook forward to bthink highly ofcpay attention to dlook down upon解析考查短语辨析。a项“盼望”；b项“高度评价”；c项“注意”；d项“蔑视；瞧不起”。句意：我们不应当蔑视和嘲笑那些没有遮风挡雨的家的人们，而是应该同情他们。答案d9the teacher suggested the dictionary_at once.abe referred to be boughtbbe referred to being bought creferred to be boughtdreferred to being bought解析referred to为过去分词短语用作后置定语，相当于定语从句which was referred to。suggest后的宾语从句的谓语动词用“should动词原形”结构，should可以省略；该句中dictionary与buy之间存在被动关系，应用被动语态，即用(should)be bought。答案c10i left school two years ago.but when i_my school days，it seems as if they were a century ago.alook forward to blook out ofclook down upon dlook back upon解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：两年前我离开学校，但是当我回想起学校生活时，感觉好像一个世纪之前似的。look back upon“回想”，符合句意。答案d11everybody knows smoking is harmful to health，but still so many people smoke.exactly！so our country is planning to start a_against smoking.awarbcampaigncmotiondstruggle解析考查名词辨析。a项的意思是“战争”；b项的意思是“运动”；c项的意思是“提议”；d项的意思是“斗争”。显然只有b项符合答语的句意，即“的确！所以我们国家正在计划开展一项戒烟运动”。答案b12twothirds of the money_on food and drinks for the homeless people in japan.awere spent bwas spentchas spent dhad spent解析此题考查主谓一致。money与spend之间为被动关系，故排除c、d选项；时间，金钱作主语时谓语动词常用单数，故b项正确。答案b13we had wanted to finish our task by noon，but it didnt quite_.afind out bgive outchand out dwork out解析本题考查短语动词辨析。句意：我们原本想中午前完成任务，但是结果并不如愿。find out发现；give out分发；用尽；hand out分发；work out发展，产生结果。根据句意，work out为正确选项。答案d14lucy has_all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.aacquired bfinished cconcluded dachieved解析本题考查固定搭配。achieve ones goals意为“实现目标”。答案d15you cant predict everything.often things dont_as you expect.arun outbbreak outcwork outdput out解析考查动词短语辨析。句意为：你不可能预知一切，往往事情并不如你所愿。run out用完，耗尽；break out爆发；work out产生结果，发展；put out熄灭。答案c【兰州一中月考】语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6_, his suggestion is not useful, though it sounds very interestingagenerally speaking bto be honestcin particular don the contrary7anyway, i cant cheat him, its against all my _aemotions bprinciples cregulations dopinions8youd better _ teasing the new student, for that will hurt his feelingsaleave out bleave for cleave off dleave behind9it is said that _ people from all parts of the country are working hard together for _ new wenchuana/ , a b/ , thecthe, a dthe, the10tom suggested that i _ wrong and that i _ it out in another wayashould be ; should work bwas ; workedcwas ; work dbe ; work11 can i go out to play with tom, mum? you had better not until you _ your homework afinish bwill finish chave finished dfinished12i have told you about it many times_ i keep repeating it ?amust bcan cmay dwill13 i really dont know what i _ yesterday evening without your helpglad to have been some help to youacould do bcould have donecshould do dshould have done14there is light in his roomi dont think he could have gone to bed, _ ?ahas he bhasnt he cmust he dmustnt he15_ , so clever a man as him _ such a stupid mistakeasurprisedly; should make bsurprisedly; should have madecsurprisingly; should make dsurprisingly; should have made16it is our desire that every effort _ to protect the surroundings in our schoolais made bwas made cbe made dwill make17how about this bed? it is _ it is longahalf not as wide as bwide not as half ascnot half as wide as das wide as not half18 what are we going to do with the large cupboard ?im sure it _ a very good shelfawill make bis making cis made dcan be made19speaking without doing will amount _ nothing ato bwith cof dup20_ _ is known to us all is that 2012 olympic games will take place in britainait bas cwhich dwhat【参考答案】6-10 bbcac 11-15 cabad 16-20 ccaad【山东省济宁市重点中学高三】单项填空（共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21mike owns _ larger collection of _ books than any other students in the classathe; / ba; / ca; the d/; the 22mrsgreen prefers a restaurant in a small town to _ in so large a city as new yorkathis bone cit dthat 23the employees have not been paid _ since the new manager took over this company last montharegularly bcommonly cabsolutely dordinarily 24-hi, lydiaare you going to the concert on friday? -id like tobut there are so many problems _aremaining to be settled bremained settling cremaining to settle dremained to be settled 25after retiring, he was recommended to _ gardening as a hobbyatake up btake on ctake off dtake away 26-mrsmith, may i ask for a few days off? i am worn out -_we are too busyadont mention bforget it cdont worry dthats right 27they produced two reports, _ of which contained any useful suggestionsaeitherballcnonedneither28some young people these days just _ go out of their homes to contact the real worldamustntbwontcmightntdshouldnt29youd be exposed to a lot _ pollution if you moved to a town with pure water and airamorebmostclessdleast 30im sure you will do better in the test because you _ so hard this ye