江苏省海门市高考英语二轮复习 完形填空选练（2）.doc

江苏海门市2016高考英语（二轮）完形填空选练（2）完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。even though it was only october, my students were already whispering about christmas plans. with each passing day everyone became more anxious, waiting for the final school bell. upon its 1 everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except daviddavid was a small boy in ragged clothes. i had often wondered what kind of home life david had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 2 for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. but something made david 3. i can still remember he was always 4 a smile and willing to help. he always stayed after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. we never talked much. he 5 just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly head for homeweeks passed and the 6 over the coming christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of school before the holiday break. i smiled in 7 as the last of them hurried out of the door. turning around i saw david quietly standing by my desk.“i have something for you.” he said and 8 from behind his back a small box. 9 it to me, he said anxiously, “open it.” i took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. i lifted the lid and to my surprise saw nothing. i looked at davids smiling face and back into the box and said, “the box is nice, david, but its 10 .”“oh no it isnt” said david. “its full of love. my mum told me before she died that love was something you couldnt see or touch unless you know its there.”tears filled my eyes 11i looked at the proud dirty face that i had rarely given attention to. after that christmas, david and i became good friends and i never forgot the meaning 12 the little empty box set on my desk.1. a. warning b. ringing c. calling d. yelling 2. a. modestly b. naturally c. inaccurately d. inappropriately3. a. popular b. upset c. special d. funny4. a. expressing b. delivering c. wearing d. sharing 5. a. would b. should c. might d. could6. a. argument b. excitement c. movement d. judgment7. a. relief b. return c. vain d. control 8. a. searched b. found c. raised d. pulled 9. a. holding b. handing c. sending d. leaving10. a. cheap b. empty c. useless d. improper 11. a. as b. until c. because d. though12. a. from b. behind c. over d. towards 【参考答案】 1-5bdcca 6-10 badbb 11-12 ab【2013界广东省三模】完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。my father enjoys bike riding. ever since i was little, ive always loved going biking with my dad. 36 _ , as i became a teenager, other things began to 37 my attention. it was important to do things with friends 38 . i saw my dad every evening at home. why did i have to 39 my sundays to all-day bike trips with him, 40 ? if my indifference (冷漠) 41 him, my father kept silent, but he 42 always let me know when he was planning a bike trip 43 i wanted to come.it was a sunday morning, and i was in low _44_ . two of my friends had gone to the 45 without inviting me. just then my father entered my room. “its a beautiful day. want to go for a ride today, beck?” “leave me alone!” i impatiently 46 . those were the last words i said to him 47 he left the house that morning.several hours later, the 48 called us informing us that dad had a traffic accident. my fathers injuries were serious. it took several days before he could _49 speak. beside his bed i held his hand gently, 50_ of hurting him.“daddy i am sorry ”“its okay, sweetheart. ill be okay.”“no,” i said, “i 51 what i said to you that day. you know, that morning?”“sweetheart, i dont 52 anything about that day, not before, during or after the accident: i remember kissing you goodnight the night before, though.” he 53 a weak smile.i felt regretful for my thoughtless remark for i never wanted him to leave me alone. my teacher once told me that 54 _ have immeasurable power. they can hurt or they can heal (治愈). and we all have the 55_ to choose our words. i intend to do that very carefully from now on.36.a. besidesb. instead c. therefored. however【答案】d【解析】考查副词及上下文的呼应。besides并且； instead反而； therefore因此；however可是。根据后面的other things可知，这里表示转折关系。可是当我十几岁时，其他的事情又开始引起我的注意，故选d。37.a.pay b. fixc. draw d. call【答案】c 【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。pay ones attention注意；fix ones attention注意；draw ones attention引起注意；call ones attention使某人注意。可是当我十几岁时，其他的事情又 开始引起我的注意，根据句意故选c。38.a. in time b. once againc. all of a suddend. on one hand【答案】c【解析】考查短语及上下文的呼应。in time及时； once again又一次； all of a sudden突然地； on one hand一方面。突然感觉和朋友做一些事情是重要的，故选c。39. a . devote b. savec. startd. waste【答案】a【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。devote致力于； save挽救； start开始；waste浪费。devoteto是固定搭配，意思是“投入做某事”，即我为什么也要花费整个星期日和他骑车啊。故选a。40. a. too b. eitherc. alsod. as well【答案】a【解析】考查副词及上下文的呼应。too也，用在肯定句或疑问句中，通常位于句末； either也，用在否定句，放在句末，之前加逗号； also也，用在肯定句，句中； as well一般不用否定句，通常放在句末，强调时可放在句中。这里是疑问句，故选a。41. a. wounded b. harmedc injuredd. hurt【答案】d【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。wound用作动词时,意思是“使受伤,伤害”。可指身体上的伤害,也可表示感情上的伤痛,是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤，是出血的、严重的伤，尤其指用武器有意造成的伤口、伤疤或战场上受伤。harm表示人的心理、健康、权力或事业上的损害,程度较轻; injure比hurt正式，主要指意外事故中损害健康、容貌等，强调功能的损失。hurt为普通用语，既可指肉体上的伤害（可被badly, slightly, seriously等修饰），也可指精神上、感情上的伤害（被very muchratherdeeply修饰），多指伤痛。这里指心理上的伤害，如果我的沉默伤害了他，他就保持沉默，故选d。 42.a. couldb. wouldc. mightd. must【答案】b【解析】考查情态动词及上下文的呼应。could能；would过去常常，将要； might也许；must必须。根据always可知这里表示过去常常，但是他总是想让我知道他什么时候进行自行车旅行，故选b。43. a. unless b. in casec. so thatd. as if【答案】b【解析】考查连词及上下文的呼应。unless除非； in case万一； so that以便；as if好像。in case意思是“以防（万一）”。当他计划自行车旅行的时候总会让我知道，万一我也想去。故选b。44. a. spirits b. conditionsc. emotionsd. hopes【答案】a【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。spirits精神； conditions条件； emotions情感；hopes希望。in low spirits是固定短语，意思是“情绪低落”。由空后 “我的两个朋友去看电影却没叫我” 可知答案。故选a。45. a. supper b. moviesc. schoold. office【答案】b【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。supper 晚饭； movies电影； school学校；office办公室。我的两个朋友去看电影（movies）却没叫我，故选b。46. a. whisperedb. shouted c. warnedd. announce【答案】b【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。whispered低语； shouted大叫； warned警告；announce宣布。我不耐烦地大叫（shouted）到，“让我一个人呆着。”故选b。47.a. until b. whenc. befored. after【答案】c【解析】考查连词及上下文的呼应。until直到； when什么时候； before在以前；after在之后。在他那天早晨离开我的房间之前（before）那是我给他说的最后的话，故选c。48.a. teacher b. friendc. passer-byd. police【答案】d【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。teacher教师； friend朋友；passer-by过路人；police警察。几个小时之后警察（police）打电话通知我们，说父亲出了交通事故。故选d。49. a. generallyb. broadlyc. strictlyd. finally【答案】d【解析】考查副词及上下文的呼应。generally通常地； broadly明显地； strictly严格地；finally最后。几天后父亲才最终（finally）开口说话，故选d。50. a. tired b. afraidc. awared. sorry【答案】b 【解析】考查形容词及上下文的呼应。tired累的； afraid害怕的； aware意识到的；sorry遗憾的是。我轻轻地抓住父亲的手，害怕（afraid）弄疼他。故选b。51. a. think b. discuss c. mean d. care【答案】c【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。think想，认为； discuss讨论； mean意思是，指的是； care关怀。作者向父亲解释自己对父亲说“对不起”的原因。这句话的意思是：我指的是我那天（早上）对你说的话。故选c。52 a. remember b. hate c. like d. forget【答案】a【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。remember记得； hate恨； like喜欢； forget忘记。我不记得（remember）那天（早上）的事情了，故选a。53.a. managed b. wore c. smiledd. showed【答案】a【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。managed管理； wore 穿； smiled微笑； showed展示。manage a smile的意思是“强作微笑”，他强作微笑，故选a。54. a. promisesb. apologies c. smilesd. words【答案】d【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。promises承诺； apologies道歉； smiles微笑；words话语。语言(words) 有不可估量的力量。由下文to choose our words可知故选d。55. a. powerb. honorc. desired. experience【答案】a 【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。power权利； honor荣誉； desire欲望；experience体验。即每个人都有权（power）选择自己要说的话 （作者打算以后更加注意自己说的话）。完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项。【记叙文】(2013湖北)zigfried，a little mouse，blew his breath on the frosty window of the farmhouse and rubbed it to see the outside.still nobody came.maybe today, he thought_1_.it was only a few days before christmas and he was watching for a miracle(奇迹)this farmhouse had been_2_too long.it needed a family.zigfrieds_3_made a noise.he realized that he hadnt eaten anything since yesterday.he jumped from the windowsill(窗沿), grabbed a_4_from his home, and went next door to farmer mikes.farmer mikes house had been a great place for the little mouse_5_the farmer married a wife who had a cat.zigfried_6_when he thought of it.he looked around cautiously as he_7_into the room where grain was stored and was quite_8_as he filled his bag with wheat.he was turning to leave when suddenly he_9_a hot breath about his ear.his heart beat_10_，and without thinking he started to run and luckily_11_the cats paws (爪子)the next afternoon zigfried heard some good news: a_12_family would be moving into the farmhouse soon.zigfrieds granny would arrive on christmas eve to_13_with him.he hoped that the family would come before his granny came.before long, a car came_14_the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches, cheese and chocolate.zigfrieds christmas miracle did arrive!the house came_15_the next few days.zigfried_16_every single hour of them._17_， the day before christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a_18_smile at the door of his home, he heard the_19_of the children of the family about what they might get for christmas.what? a cat? the_20_froze on his face; his mouth fell wide open.after a long while, he at last found his voice: “hey! whose christmas miracle is this？”1a.carefully bexcitedly chopefully dproudly解析考查副词辨析。由下一句可知，zigfried在等待奇迹的发生，再由前面“still nobody came，maybe today，”可知“满怀希望地想”更符合语境。a项意为“仔细地；小心地”；b项意为“兴奋地”；c项意为“满怀希望地”；d项意为“骄傲地”。故选c项。答案c2a.shabby bnoisy cmessy dempty解析考查形容词辨析。a项意为“破旧的”；b项意为“吵闹的”；c项意为“混乱的”；d项意为“空的”。由句意“这一个农舍好久_了，它需要一个家庭”可知房子是空的。故选d项。答案d3a.mouth bnose cstomach dthroat解析句意：zigfried的肚子发出声音，他意识到他从昨天开始没吃一点东西了。故选c项。答案c4a.bag bstick cbowl dcoat解析考查名词辨析。句意：他从窗沿跳下来，从家里抓起一个袋子，去了隔壁的农民mike家。下文8题后的he filled his bag with wheat有暗示，故选a项。答案a5a.although buntil cwhereas dunless解析考查连词辨析。句意：农民mike的房子对于这只小老鼠来说是一个好地方，直到他娶了一位养着猫的太太。a项意为“虽然”；b项表示“直到”；c项意为“而，可是”；d项意为“除非”。故选b项。答案b6a.leapt bsniffed ctrembled dwithdrew解析句意：当他想到这一点，他就发抖。a项意为“跳跃”；b项意为“以鼻吸气”；c项意为“发抖”；d项意为“撤退”。由句意知c项正确。答案c7a.broke bmarched cpaced dstole解析句意：他小心地环顾四周偷偷地潜入存放谷物的房间。a项意为“打破”；b项意为“行军，游行”；c项意为“踱步”；stole into意为“偷偷的进入”。故选d项。答案d8a.curious bnervous cpitiful dsensible解析考查形容词辨析。句意：他往口袋里装小麦时很紧张。a项意为“好奇的”；b项意为“紧张的”；c项意为“同情的”；d项意为“识别力强的，合理的”。故选b项。答案b9a.took breleased cfelt ddrew解析考查动词辨析。句意：他正要转身离开，突然感到耳旁有呼吸。故选c项。答案c10a.strongly birregularly cslowly dwildly解析考查副词辨析。a项意为“强烈地”；b项意为“不规则地；不经常地”；c项意为“慢地”；d项意为“疯狂地；狂野地”。根据语境可知他的反应为心在狂跳，故答案为d项。答案d11a.escaped bseized crubbed dscratched解析句意：幸运的是，他逃脱了猫的爪子。a项意为“逃跑”；b项意为“抓住”；c项意为“擦”；d项意为“刮；划”。故选a项。答案a12a.close bhappy cnew dyoung解析考查形容词辨析。句意：第二天下午，zigfried听到一个好消息：一家新主人将很快搬到这个农舍里。故选c项。答案c13a.celebrate bcommunicateccompete dcompromise解析考查动词辨析。句意：zigfried的奶奶将在圣诞节前夕到来与他一起庆祝(节日)。a项意为“庆祝”；b项意为“交流”；c项意为“竞争”；d项意为“妥协”。故选a项。答案a14a.across bfrom coff dup解析考查介词辨析。句意：不久，一辆车沿着通往这个房子的路开过来了，带来了黄油三明治、奶酪和巧克力。up the road表示沿着这条路，故选d项。答案d15a.alive bloose copen dstill解析句意：在接下来的几天里，这个房子恢复了生机。a项表示“有生机的；有活力的”；b项