江苏省中考英语专题训练 八下 Unit 6 牛津译林版.doc

2015年中考英语专题训练(8b unit6)一、单项填空(20分)( ) 1im proud to work a volunteer the coming 2016 olympic afor；as bfor；in cas；for din；for( ) 2the money you donated help people in need ais used to bused to cuse to d be use to( ) 3well some money by holding a charity show，and then it to the poor students in the west araise，raise braise，donate cdonate，donate ddonate，raise( ) 4its important us closely with these special athletes afor；working bof；working cfor；to work dof；to work( ) 5though it was dangerous him to save the woman from the fire, it was really brave him to do so. aof；of bof；for cfor；for dfor：of( ) 6nobody them except their family and friendsasupports bhates csuggests dsupposes( ) 7do you feel like or shall we go there bv bus? 一i prefer to walk，but we have a taxi，for time is short awalking；to take bto walk：takes cwalking；taken dto walk：to take( )8andrews thought is minewe couldnt agree more with each other adifferent from bas well as csimilar to dagree with( )9computers have made easier for us pictures. this；to draw bit；drawing cthat;drawing dit；to draw( )10its hard for me to be a trailwalker! never believe in yourself aput up bgive up churry up dset up( )11i dont think we can work out this problem aby this way bin some way cin this way don the way( )12do we have for the event？no，i thik are needed avolunteers enough；more some benough volunteers；some more cvolunteer enough；some more denough volunteers；more some( )13they set up the organization poor people ato bring；together bbringing；together cto bring；down dbringing：down( )14一i heard that you the running race? 一yes，but i only finished ajoined in；fourth btook part：fourth ctook part in；four djoined；four ( )15一do you think brazil will beat japan in the next match? 一yes，they have better players，so i them to win ahope bprefer cexpect dthink( )16it is wise a map and a mobile phoneplease take a raincoat if ato take；it necessary bto take：necessary ctaking；necessary dtaking；it necessary( )17i like english very muchi never miss a to practise english with foreigners asubject bmistake cchance dspace( )18jim sat close to his mother with his eyes half aopened bopen copening dclose( )19一i hear that the old man has given up . yes，he has already given . adrinking；it up bto drink；up it c. drinking；up it d. to drink; it up ( )20一i just cant stop worrying about the result of the job interview 一 . theres nothing you can do but wait agood luck bgo ahead cgo for it drelax二、完形填空(10分)people use their mouths for many thingsthey eat，talk，shout， 1 and smileso there are many expressions about mouthfor example，if you say 2 things about a person，the person will be unhappy and say“do not bad mouth me.” sometimes, people say something to a friend or a family member and later they regret 3 they hurt that persons feelingsthe speaker might say，“i really put my foot in mymouth this time”if this happens, the speaker might feel down in the mouth information is 4 spread through the mouththis is general communication 5 people，like friends talking to each other“how did you hear about that movie?” someone might askthe 6 may be：“oh，by word of mouth.” a more official way of getting information is through a company or government mouthpiece sometimes, a person has a bad or unpleasant 7 with another personhe might say：“it left a bad taste in my mouth” or a person might have a very 8 experience，like being chased by an angry doghe might say：“i had my 9 in my mouth” some people have lots of money because they were 10 into a very rich familyyou might say such a person “ was born with a silver spoon in his mouth. ”( ) 1adance bsing cwalk dthink( ) 2abeautiful bnervous cbad dcrazy( ) 3abecause bso cand duntil( ) 4anever bseldom csometimes doften( ) 5awith bbetween cduring don( ) 6aletter banswer ckey dreport( ) 7aexperiment bexpression cexperience dexplanation( ) 8aterrible bsurprising cpleasing dexciting( ) 9aeye bear cfinger dheart( )l0ataken bbrought cgrown dborn三、阅读理解(20分) (a) people dont like trashtrash is smelly，dirty，ugly，broken and uselessthats why we throw it outbut everyone knows that trash influences our environmentit can pollute our land，water and airso its important to recycle our trash as much as possible some americans were very interested in recycling and they were curious about what really happened to their trashso，what did they do? they became detectives and decided to“follow that trash!” they took some items out of their recycling bin and put electronic tags(标签)on themthe tags sent signals to a computer so people could follow their trash on its journeytheyfound that some trash only travelled a few kilometers but much of it went into landfills waste management companies in america think this detective work will be helpful tothemdealing with waste is very expensive and this“trash tracking” will help them tobecome more usefulit will save their time and money howeverthe trash detectives say its also important to reduce the amount of trash weproduceafter all，if we produce 1ess waste，we wont have to worry about where it goes( )1why is it important to recycle our trash as much as possible? abecause trash is smelly，dirty，ugly，broken and useless bbecause we throw the trash out every day cbecause trash can pollute our land，water and air da，b，and c( )2whats the meaning of the underlined word“tracking”? a处理 b跟踪 c运送 d回收( )3using the electronic tags on trash can adeal with the waste breduce the amount of trash we produce csave time and money dmake some trash travel hundreds of kilometers( )4how do americans use the“trash tracking”? athey take some items out of their recycling bin and put electronic tags on them bit will save their time and money csome americans were very interested in recycling and they were curious about what really happened to their trash dwaste management companies in america think this detective work will be helpful to them( )5thi s passage mainly tells us atrash influences our environment bsome americans were very interested in recycling cits also important to reduce the amount of trash we produce dwe can use the“trash tracking” to save time and money and protect our environment.(b)one day，a farmer was walking along a road with his son thomasthe father said，“look!theres a horseshoe，pick it up and put it in your bag” thomas said，“it isnt worth the trouble” his father said nothing but he picked it up himselfwhen they got to a nearby town，they had a restthere the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries (樱桃).the father and the son continued their waythe sun was well up in the sky, and therewasnt a house or even a tree where they could have a restthomas felt too thirsty to walkon. at this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and thomas picked it up quickly and ate itafter a while，his father dropped another cherry and once again，his son lost no time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth and so they went onthe old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them upwhen thomas had eaten up a11 the cherries，his father said to him，“my dear son if you had bent(弯腰) down early to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherriesalways remember the lesson that he who does not worry about the little things wil l find that he cannot do the great things”( )6who picked up the horseshoe at last? athe son bthe father cboth the father and the son dneither the father nor the son( )7the farmer bought with the money after he sold the horseshoe asome bread bsome water c. some cherries dsome pennies ( )8when the son refused to pick up the horseshoe，the father abeat the son bsaid nothing cfelt very happy dbecame very angry( )9the father dropped the cherries one by one，because ahe wanted to teach his son a lesson bhe wanted his son to do more exercise che wanted his son to eat them all dhe wanted to 1augh at his son( )10from the story，we can learn that . acherries are so delicious that most of us like to eat them ba horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us a lot of money cif we want to eat cherries，we must pick up a horseshoe dif we dont worry about the little things，we cannot do the great things四、词汇检测(15分) 1we are very happy to have the (机会) to take part in the sports meeting 2children sometimes are (期望) to finish some impossible work 3we hold (相似的) views about this problem 4do you know the (背景) of the important event? 5the (教练) called the players together to discuss how to win this game 6i heard this (项目) wasnt carried out because of shortage of monev 7this new invention should be introdueed to the (年老的) ones 8working harder is the key to (达到) success 9helen keller， (瞎的) and deaf，is known to the world with her strong inner world10i didnt think it was a difficult (任务)，so i changed my mind11.its necessary for every student to have (训练) before exams12we will work (密切地) with other developing countries according to president xis talk13一whos this lady?anna，can you give me an ? of courseluke，this is my sister，joanna14一i hear you set up a club for blind people? yes，volunteers help the blind onetoonei hope more people can give a hand15一things will be better and better for people 一yespeople are finding more ways to help them hear things五、完成句子(15分)1如果你有麻烦。我们会伸出援助之手。 2这对青少年来说是一次互相学习的极好机会。 3tom犯这么多错误真是太粗心了。 4过去人们养家糊口是很困难的。 5你跟这些失聪的人密切合作有闲难吗? 六、书面表达(20分) 假设你们学校将举办一项捐助孤寡老人的活动，全校师生都将参加。请根据要点提示以学生会的名义写一个80词左右的活动通知，通知标题和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。要点：1很多老人现在独自居住，会不时地感到孤独，我们有必要帮助他们； 2下周五下午，我们将举办一次慈善演出，为他们筹款； 3活动地点：学校礼堂；活动时间：下午2点； 4所有师生都将参加，会欣赏到精彩的表演；所有善款将 notice please make sure that a11 of you will be t