江苏省东台市唐洋镇中学九年级英语上册《Unit 2 Colour Period 3 Reading 2》教案 牛津版.doc

unit 2 colour period 3 reading 2、language aims:a. 进一步学习课文语言要点。b阅读课文，注意语音语调。language points a. they can change our moods and make us feel happy or sad, energetic or sleepy. 它们能改变我们的心情使我们感到快乐或悲伤，精力旺盛或无精打采。 asleep是形容词，表示一种状态，在句子中都可作表语，一般不能放在被修饰名词前作定语，意为“睡着的，入睡的”。如：练一练： he was very tired and soon fell_. 他很疲劳，不久就睡着了。 he seems to be fast_. 他似乎睡得很香。 he_ with his head on his arms. 他把头枕在手臂睡着了。 sleepy用作形容词，意为“欲睡的”“困乏的”，在句子中可作定语，修饰名词。如：练一练： i shall go to bed because_. 我要睡觉了，因为我很困。 i am _the end of the film. 我太困了，以致于没看完这部影片。 sleep是动词或名词，意思是“睡觉”。如：练一练： i had a sound sleep last night. 昨晚我睡得很香。 he was very tired and soon he got to_. 他很疲劳，不久就睡着了。 he_. 他睡眠不好。【注】动名词sleeping可用作定语。如：sleeping bags 睡袋sleeping cars 卧车sleeping pills 安眠药sleeping sickness 瞌睡病 get to sleep / go to sleep意为“睡着”“入睡”。如：练一练： 我不能入睡，因为我太激动。 _ 我睡不着觉,因为外面的噪声太大。_2. have you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed? 你曾经走进一个房间感到很随意吗？ relax用作动词，意思是“放松”“（使）不紧张”。如：练一练： lets stop working and_. 让我们停止工作，放松半小时。 he needed a good book to relax himself. 他需要一本书来调节自己。 relaxed是过去分词，在句中作表语或定语，意为“放松的”“不紧张的”。如：e.g. he is feeling relaxed now. 他现在觉得很轻松。3. it could be because the walls were painted blue, a calm and peaceful colour. 那可能是因为房间的墙是蓝色的，一种平静而祥和的颜色。 paint作动词用，意思是“油漆”“用涂”。如： he is painting the front door. 他正在油漆前门。he asked me if i painted it. 他问我是否油漆好了。 paint用作动词，还可表示“（用颜料）画”“绘画”。如： she painted or read all day. 她整天画画或看书。 who painted this picture? 这张画是谁画的？4. calm的用法 calm用作动词，意为“使平静”“镇静”，常与down连用。如：they crying child soon calmed down. 哭喊的孩子很快就安静下来了。we waited inside until things calmed himself down. 我们在里面直等到一切都平静下来。 calm还可以用作形容词，意为“镇静的，沉着的”或指天气“无风的”，海上“风平浪静的”。e.g. it is a calm, cloudless day. 这是一个晴朗无风的天气。5. wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good for the mind and body because this colour creates the feeling of harmony. 穿着蓝色衣服或睡在蓝颜色的房间里对我们的精神和身体都有好处，因为这种颜色能够使人产生平静的感觉。 create用作动词，意思是“创造”“造成”“建立”“创建”“创作”。如： man creates himself. 人类创造自己。 shakespeare created many comic characters. 沙士比亚创造了许多幽默人物。 invent用作动词，意为“发明”，强调通过想象、研究、劳动，创造出前所未有的东西，尤其科技上的发明创造。如： edison invented the light bulb. 爱迪生发明了电灯泡。 请将上句改成被动语态：_ make是常用词，指通过劳动而进行的任何制造、生产或组成的行为，着重指“制造”“建造”的意思。如： these machines were made in their factory. 这些机器是他们工厂制造的。练一练：请将上句改成被动语态： _6. blue can also represent sadness. 蓝色也表示不愉快。 sadness用作不可数名词，意思是“难过”“悲伤”。如： he died of sadness. 他由于伤心而死亡。 one of his sadness was that he couldnt find his lovely dog. 他伤心之一就是他找不到他那只可爱的狗。 sad是形容词，意思是“难过的”“悲伤的”。 【注】it is sad that意为“遗憾的是”，sad to say可用作一个插入语，意为“不幸的是”。e.g. sad to say, she hasnt given us permission to do it.不幸的是，她没有允许我们做这件事。 it is sad that he didnt pass the exam. 遗憾的是他考试没有通过。7. white is the colour of purity. 白色代表纯洁。 purity是名词，意思是“纯净，纯洁”。如： it is used for testing the purity of water. 它用来检测水的纯度。white is the color of purity. 白色是纯洁的颜色。8. you should wear white if you are feeling stressed. 如果你感到有压力就穿白色。 stress用作不名数名词，意思是“（精神上或肉体的痛苦、困难等情况造成的）紧张或压力”。如： he was under great stress. 他压力重重。 his family is in times of stress. 他家正处于困难时期。 stress用作动词，意为“强调”“着重”。如：he stressed the importance of peace. 他强调和平的重要性。 the stressed that we must arrive on time. 他强调我们必须准时到达。 stressed是过去分词，用作形容词，意思是“紧张的”“有压力的”。如： he is feeling stressed. 他觉得很紧张。 you should have a rest if you feel stressed. 如果你感到紧张，就休息一会。9. these colours give you a happy and contented feeling. 这些颜色能给你一种快乐而满足的感觉。b: contented用作形容词，意思是“满足的”“高兴的”，相当于satisfied，在句中常用表语和定语。如： she always seemed very pleased and contented. 她似乎总是很高兴，也很满足。 my motto is, “contented with little, yet wishing for more.” 我的座右铭是“满足越少，然而欲望就越多（即知足者常乐）”。 content是表语形容词，意为“满意的”“心满意足的”，在句中作表语，不能用在名词前作定语。如： dad seems really content since he retired. 父亲自退休后，似乎是很满足。 she was content to let him do everything. 她很愿意让他去做一切事情。 content用作可数名词，意为“目录”“内容”“要旨”，常可用作复数。如： the contents page tells you what is inside a book. 目录页可告诉你书中的内容。 i didnt understand the content of his speech. 我不了解他演讲的要旨。 satisfy用作动词，也表示“使人感到满意”，当主语为sth.时，常用主动语态，当表达“某人对什么感到满意”时，往往用被动语态。如： the new dress satisfied her. 那件新衣服使她满意。 the girl satisfied her mother by cleaning the room. 那女孩打扫房间以使她母亲满意。 be pleased with是一个习惯短语，也可表示“对感到满意/高兴”。如： she was pleased with her new room. 她对新房间很满意。 he looked pleased with himself. 他看起来对自己感到满足。1. climate指某地区长时间的天气状况，意思是“气候”。还可指“风气倾向”的意思；而weather意思是“天气”，是指某地区每天的天气情况，即短时间内的天气情况。如： he likes living in cooler climate. 他喜欢生活在比较凉爽的地方。 a drier climate would be good for her health. 较干燥的气候会对她的健康有益。2. yellow is the colour of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm, sunny day. 黄色是太阳的颜色，因此它能提醒你是个温暖，阳光灿烂的一天。 remind用作及物动词，意思“使想起”，常跟of引起的短语或跟从句。如： this reminded them of the days when they were in the army. 这使他们想起了在部队的日子。 that reminded me of a short story by lu xun. 这使我想起了鲁迅写的一个短篇小说。 remind用作动词，作“提醒”解时，除可跟of / about引起的短语或跟从句外，还可跟带不定式的复合结构。如： in case i forget, please remind me about it. 我要是忘了，请提醒我。 we must send a letter to them to remind them about it. 我们得去封信提醒他们这件事。3. yellow is also the colour of intelligence and wisdom. 黄色也是表示聪明和智慧的一种颜色。 intelligence是名词，意思是“智力、聪明、智能”；而intelligent是形容词，意思是“有智力的、聪明的、有头脑的”。相当于bright或clever。如： he has good intelligence. 他智力很聪明。 he is a man of very high intelligence. 他是一个智商很高的人。teaching stepsstep 1 revision1.review the last lesson.2. ask ss to retell the text.step 2 learn learn the key words and ask ss to remember.step 3 consolidationask ss to finish exercises on papers.step 4 checkouthave ss check the answers together.step 4 homework1. finish off the exercises on the workbook.2. recite the text.3. preview the next lesson.exercisesa、用所给的中文完成句子.(1)orange_(代表 )joy. it can bring you _(成功)and cheer you up.(2)yellow is also the colour of _( 智慧 )(3)nanjing is so hot in summer ,i like to live in cooler_(气候).(4)every