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范集中学第2015年10月考高一英语试卷 第一节:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音结束后.你将有两分钟的时间将试卷的答案转涂到答题卡上.第二节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21the students at collegesoruniversities are making _ for the coming newyear.a. many preparations b. much preparation c. preparation d. preparations22. i _ your making desserts after lunchtime.a. miss b. prepare c. donate d. regret23. in our town, wood can _ a fire.a. be used to make b. be used to making c. use to make d. used to making24. i found the homework was not so heavy as _ i _ to get in my old school.a. that; was used b. what; used c. which; used d. that; used25. businessman as he is, his main goal is not only to _ a profit(利润).a. earn b. challenge c. introduce d. develop26. joe jones, the eldest of the eight children, had to _ out of high school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.aleave b. drop c. fall d. go27. the boss _ company i worked in two years ago has _ in solving such kind of problem.a. whose; many experiences b. who; many experiences c. whose; much experience d. which; much experience28. this box is so heavy that he cant lift it. _, he is only a ten-year-old boy.a. in allb. first of all c. at alld. after all29. a disabled person will be more confident of his success in life if he is treated like a(n) _ human being.a. averageb. usualc. ordinaryd. normal30. can you imagine the difficulty we had _ the task in time?a. finishedb. to finishc. finishd. finishing31. -i regret _ you john has been fired.-i can hardly believe my ears. hes such a fine worker.a. tellingb. having toldc. to telld. to have told32. there is no doubt that china will devote itself to _ other developing countries, especially african countries. ahelp bhelping chaving helped dbeing helped33. a local woman has given her ninemonth baby a second life by _ part of her liver(肝脏) on sunday.aexchanging bselling cselecting ddonating34. when i _ my achievements, i couldnt help feeling excited.a look back on b cut back on c went back on d date back to35 under the un, the security council is an institution _ global security issues.ain honour of bin charge of cin place of din need of第三节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。many years ago, dad worked as a farmhand (农场工人). at that time, he had a horse. every saturday he _36 to the town after dinner and spent a few hours on social 37 with other farmhands, such as drinking, chatting, and playing cards in the caf. on saturday evenings, the caf was 38 because many farmhands were there. before midnight dad returned home on his horse, quite satisfied with his 39 . in his words, he 40 thought of changing his job.at the age of 31, dad married my mother who was a schoolteacher. in the following spring i came 41 into the world. life became hard, so my mother felt 42 . she told dad that they must make a 43 .my mother had 44 of how some famous persons, especially thomas edison who was born in a poor family, fought against fate and achieved greatness and 45 . and she 46 that i would some day become a great leader 47 men or cities and dad should be a successful businessman. so she 48 dad to give up his job as a farmhand, sell his horse and 49 a small business of his own. and i went to high school and college. she even sent me abroad for 50 education when i graduated from college. under the drive of my mothers hope, dad and i 51 what we have today. dad runs a big international 52 and i am a successful lawyer 53 great fame in my country, 54 not a leader as my mother expected.dad said, without my mother, we wouldnt be what we are today; at least, he would remain a farmhand. 55 he got a lesson of life sometimes we really need drive from outside.36a. rode b. walkedc. ran d. drove37a. conversations b. games c. relationships d. activities38a. cold b. crowded c. quiet d. dirty39a. horse b. entertainment c. lifed. beer40a. often b. ever c. never d. sometimes41a. laughing b. singingc. sleepingd. crying42a. unimportant b. busyc. unsatisfied d. tired43a. living b. change c. decisiond. house44a. dreamedb. heardc. thoughtd. spoken45a. honestyb. moneyc. famed. energy46a. caredb. knewc. forgotd. hoped47a. trainingb. ruling c. helping d. protecting48a. warnedb. wantedc. allowedd. persuaded49a. start b. findc. design d. sell50a. farther b. higherc. easier d. closer51a. showed b. keptc. lost d. achieved52a. company b. schoolc. farm d. caf 53a. sufferingb. sharingc. enjoying d. following54a. though b. ifc. and d. since55a. sob. howeverc. or d. because第四节:阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。afootball, to me, is more than just a game. i have probably learned more than valuable lessons from it than from school. when i joined the team freshman year, i didnt realize what i was getting into. even though i had been playing since fourth grade and knew it was hard work, nothing would prepare me for the effort i would put into football that year. we worked all summer in the weight room and ran on the track to get in physical and mental shape before the season.see, football is more of a mental sport than anything else, so running on the track wasnt only about getting in shape. we would push our minds by running as hard as we could even if we felt like we were going to pass out. at the beginning, i was immature (幼稚的) and only thought of myself, sometimes even giving up when i was tired or hurting. then after the third game i had a season-ending injury. imagine working all summer and then only being able to play three games! i needed an operation on my arm and at least five months to recover.after freshman year i decided that i would always give my best effort. playing football in the college has taught me so much more than just what my tasks are on a particular play or how to block. i have learned to think about others first, and realized how important working hard is. being with all my friends, even sweating and bleeding with them, really made us unite as a group of hard-working young men, who will succeed in life.56. what is the text mainly about? a. how the author dislikes the game of football. b. when the author began to play football. c. how the author has changed his attitude to football. d. what sport the author likes best.57. the author thinks football is _. a. just a game b. of a mental sport c. hard to be out-of-date d. not worth his effort58. in the third paragraph, the phrase “getting in shape” probably means _. a. becoming physically fit b. designing the playground c. losing weight d. measuring the trackbin a traditional chinese family,women are expected to do the housekeeping and leave the “other business” to men.however,the appearance of the fulltime “house husband” is changing traditional families.a survey in beijing,shanghai,guangzhou and shenzhen shows that 22 percent,73 percent,34 percent and 32 percent of whitecollar male workers,aged between 28 and 33,would be prepared to do the housekeeping if the conditions were right.yang wenhui,32 years old,worked at the office of a company prefer to quit the job.“my job was dull and steady.i was not promoted.my wife,in contrast,really likes her job.so,after our baby was born,i chose to stay at home and take care of the family while my wife works outside home,”said yang.sociologists have found the fulltime house husband emerges in three main situations.firstly,if the wife is ambitious,wellpaid and has good job prospects,while her husband is paid poorly and has no job prospects,it makes economic sense for the woman to become the main income earner for the household.secondly,if the wife is tired of household chores and eager to work outside the home,her husband may forfeit his job.thirdly,if the husband can do his work at home,he may take this choice as it allows him more time to take care of the family.influenced by traditional ideas,some families with fulltime house husbands prefer others not to know about their arrangement,concerned people would laugh at a husband with “no prospects” or wife who is “too strong”zhou wei said he has become usual to being a fulltime house husband although his relatives doubted this when they gathered during the holidays.“a happy life is the most important thing,not other peoples opinions,”added zhou.59the reason for yang wenhui quitting his job is that_.ait is too difficult for him to do itbit is too boring for him to do itche is too old to go on doing itdhis wife wanted him to quit it60in which situation is a man unlikely to become a fulltime house husband?ahe can earn enough money to keep family and has good job prospects.bhe can earn much less than his wife and will never get promoted.chis wife hates housework and is busy with her work outside.dhis job can be done at home and he would like to stay at home.61the underlined word “forfeit” probably means “_”aappreciate bquitccontinue descape62the best title for this passage is_.aa real household ownerbhousewife or house husbandctodays housewifedenjoy your job,enjoy your lifecwhen other nine-year-old kids were playing games, she was working at a petrol station. when other teens were studying or going out, she struggled to find a place to sleep on the street. but she overcame these terrible setbacks to win a highly competitive scholarship and gain entry to harvard university. and her amazing story has inspired a movie, “homeless to harvard: the liz murray story”, shown in late april.liz murray, a 22-year-old american girl, has been writing a real-life story of willpower and determination. liz grew up in the shadow of two drug-addicted parents. there was never enough food or warm clothes in the house. liz was the only member of the family who had a job. her mother had aids and died when liz was just 15 years old. the effect of that became a turning point in her life. connecting the environment in which she had grown up with how her mother had died, she decided to do something about it.liz went back to school. she threw herself into her studies, never telling her teachers that she was homeless. at night, she lived on the streets. “what drove me to live on had something to do with understanding, by understanding that there was a whole other way of being. i had only experienced a small part of the society,” she wrote in her book breaking night.she admitted that she used envy to drive herself on. she used the benefits that come easily to others, such as a safe living environment, to encourage herself that “next to nothing could hold me down”. she finished high school in just two years and won a full scholarship to study at harvard university. but liz decided to leave her top university a couple of months earlier this year in order to take care of her father, who has also developed aids. “i love my parents so much. they are drug addicts. but i never forget that they love me all the time.”liz wants moviegoers (who often see films) to come away with the idea that changing your life is “as simple as making a decision”.63. in which order did the following things happen to liz?a. her mother died of aids.b. she worked at a petrol station.c. she got admitted into harvard.d. the movie about her life was put on.e. she had trouble finding a place to sleep.a. b, a, e, c, d b. a, b, c, e, d c. e, d, b, a, c d. b, e, a, d, c64. the main idea of the passage is _.a. how liz managed to enter harvard universityb. what a hard time liz had in her childhoodc. why liz loved her parents so muchd. how liz struggled to change her life65. what actually made her go towards her goal?a. envy and competition. b. willpower and determination.c. decisions and understanding. d. love and respect for her parents.66. when she wrote “what drove me to live on.i had only experienced a small part of the society”, she meant that _.a. she had little experience of social life b. she could hardly understand the societyc. she would do something for her own life d. she needed to travel more around the worlddin 1999, twelve percent of public elementary schools in the united states required students to wear uniforms(校服). just three years later, the amount was almost double that.a study of six big-city ohio public schools showed students who were required to wear uniforms had improved graduation, behavior and attendance rates. academic performance was unchanged.some high schools in texas have also joined in the movement. yet studies find mixed results from requiring uniforms. and some schools have turned away from such policies.supporters believe dressing the same creates a better learning environment and safer schools. the school district in long beach, california, was the first in the country to require uniforms in all elementary and middle schools. the example helped build national interest in uniforms as a way to deal with school violence and improve learning. findings in long beach suggested that the policy resulted in fewer behavior problems and better attendance. but researcher viktoria, who has looked at those findings, says they were based only on opinions about the effects of uniforms.she says other steps taken at the same time to improve schools in long beach and statewide could have influenced the findings. the district (the area marked by government) increased punishments for misbehavior. and california passed a law to reduce class sizes. in florida, for example, researcher sharon found that uniforms seemed to improve behavior and reduce violence. in texas, eloise found fewer discipline problems among students required to wear uniforms, but no effect on attendance. sociologist david has studied school uniform policies since1998. he collected the reports in the book. in his own study, he found that reading and mathematics performance dropped after a school in pennsylvania(宾夕法尼亚州) required uniforms. political and community pressures may persuade schools to go to uniforms to improve learning. but david and others believe there is not enough evidence of a direct relationship. in fact, he says requiring uniforms may even increase discipline problems. 67. which of the following researchers are not supporters of school uniform policies?a. viktoria and sharon. b. sharon and david. c. eloise and sharon. d. viktoria and david.68. the underlined word “misbehavior” in the sixth paragraph probably means _.a. serious crime b. bad performance c. absence for class d. action against wearing uniforms 69. what can we infer from the passage?a. more work is needed to get better information about uniforms effect.b. the number of schools requiring uniforms in the u.s. will become less sharply. c. wearing uniforms has little to do with behavior and learning.d. politicians and communities wont vote for uniform policies. 70. whats the main idea of this passage?a. more and more students are required to wear uniforms in the u.s.b. wearing uniforms contributes to good academic performance. c. researchers in the u.s. argue for school uniform policies. d. evidence for school uniform polices in the u.s. is seen as weak. 第五节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1 flying across the atlantic for the first time was a great _(成就).2 she_(后悔)going to the cinema with you yesterday.3 though the job is very difficult ,we all want to_(挑战)ourselves.4 when we meet difficulties, our teachers always_(鼓励)us to overcome them.5 you can learn a lot
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