英语听力词汇.doc

脉络：1. campus life(校园生活)上课、选课、听讲座、听报告、借书、作业、考试2. daily life(日常生活) ( 1 ) 餐厅（2）医院（3）银行（4）邮局（5）旅游（6）应聘（7）机场、车站（8）住宿（9）电话（10）租购1.校园场景热点词汇professor教授teaching fellow 讲师tutor / mentor / director / super visor 导师dean 系主任department 系president校长staff全体员工(商店、企业)faculty全体教职员工freshman大一学生sophomore大学二年级生, 有二年经验的junior student大三学生senior student大四学生，高年级学生undergraduate student 本科生graduate student / postgraduate student 研究生masters degree硕士学位bachelors degree学士学位doctor student / doctor candidate 博士研究生postdoctor student博士后alumni / alumnus校友take the course选课drop the course 退课register注册sign up for the course 选课selective course / elective course / optional course选修课requirement / required course / compulsory必修课lecture讲座seminar讨论班credit学分science理科art文科term / semester 学期homework / assignment / project作业book report读书报告presentation课堂发言reading list书单turn in / hand in hand 上交deadline最后期限due到期extension延期paper论文 / essay小论文term paper学期报告thesis毕业论文proposal开题报告mid-term exam期中考试finalexam 期末考试quiz测验pop quiz不提前通知的考试grade / score 分数pass及格passing grade及格分failing grade失败GPA 平均学分积make up exam补考cheat作弊author作者subject题目title名字key words关键字2.日常生活中的热点词民以食为天yoghourt酸奶steak牛排soft drink软饮料soda water苏打水Orange Juice橘汁mineral water矿泉水lemon juice柠檬汁wine酒pick up the bill买单I will pick up the table.我请客Let me treat you.Let me foot the bill.Its on me.I will buy the bill.Lets go Dutch.各人付自己的帐Lets go fifty-fifty.separate checkssplit the billtip小费background:bookreserve预定I am sorry all the tables have been booked out.Are you ready to order, sir?see the menuWhat is the specialty of the house?I will be back with your order in a minute.short-handedI will take care of it right now.Youre meal will be free.人非圣贤孰能无病Physician 内科白大褂Surgeon外科白大褂Dentist牙科白大褂waiting room 候诊室emergencydepartment急诊室clinic小诊所health center医疗中心infirmary校医院ward 病房症状symptom感冒catch a cold病愈get over发烧fever温度temperature咳嗽cough流鼻涕running nose肚子痛stomach ache头痛headache过敏be allergic to心脏病heart attack骨折fracture脚踝ankle流血bleeding体检check upphysical examination体育锻炼physical education常见的药品：阿斯匹林aspirin药品medicine剂量dosage吃药take the pill药方prescription打针injection抓药fill the prescription一天三次take the pills three times a day出门在外有灰机机场air port起飞take off降落land抵达arrive盘旋circle行李luggage登机门boarding gate登机牌boarding pass离港departure起飞时间departure time机场建设费air port fare办理登记手续check in行李柜台baggage counter头等舱first-class经济舱economy class商务舱business class准点到达arrive on schedule晚点（到达）behind schedule延误，取消cancel预定航班make a reservation读万卷书行万里路旅行旅游triptour假期vacation预定饭店make a hotel reservation去度假leave for a vacation旅行社travel agency观光go sightseeing避暑胜地summer resort夏威夷Hawaii悉尼歌剧院Sydney opera house带某人四处逛逛I will show you around饭店接待hotel accommodation银行、交易银行bank户头 account开户open an account支票帐户check account支票check旅游支票travelers check帐单bill付账pay the bill兑现支票cash a check取钱draw透支overdraw出纳员teller货币单位cent, nickel, dime, quarter, fifty cents, dollar, buck鸿雁传书邮局场景邮局post office平信regular mail航空邮件air mail挂号信registered mail邮票stamp邮资postage电报telegram加急电报urgentcable超重overweight快递EMS (Express Mail Service)联合包裹快递服务UPS (United Parcel Service)面试求职老板boss秘书 secretary前台reception雇员employee雇主employer面试interview面试管interviewer面试者interviewee部门主管head of departmentCEOChief Executive Officer首席执行官提升promotion顶头上司immediate boss加薪give a raise为抵偿生活起居费用上涨而实行的提薪caused of living raise资历qualification证书certificate经验experience经历experiences文凭credential辞职quit/resign退休retire失业lay off申请工作apply for the job申请application全职full-time兼职part-time求职者jobapplicator简历resume职位position / post参加面试have / take a interview租购（房、车、商场）宾馆hotel小旅馆，小客栈inn汽车旅馆motel订房间book / make a reservation订满booked up / occupied客房服务room service单人间single room双人间double room浴室bathroom前台front desk / reception行李搬运工porter叫早服务wake up call房租rent房东landlord房客renter / tenant契约lease / agreement水电费utilities门厅hall家具furniture风景画poster橱柜cabinet书架book case / shelf淋浴管道shower pipe修理fix / repair坏了break down裂缝leak管道pipe修理公司roofing company修理工作repair job修理工maintenance man管道工plumber电工electrician修理工repairman打折Discount / discount rate / on sale/ 50% off, clearance通话、联络接线员operator长途电话long distance call越洋电话over seas call对方付费电话collect call占线The line is busy / engaged