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unit 1 past and present一、词汇。a根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1. the internet makes our _(交流) much easier.2. have you seen the film lost in thailand_(近来)?3. when did she _(返回)home from the trip to hong kong?4. this goal is _(不可能的).we cannot finish the work in such a short time.5. the road was _(狭窄的) and dirty in the past.6. we decided to make an _(采访) with our principal.7. i go to school by bus. it is easy and fast at _(现在).8. she is not used to the new _(环境).9. there are many new clothes _(工厂) in our town.10. later we _(意识到) the importance of the wetlands.b用所给词的适当形式填空。11. i live in the _(north)part of the town with my parents.12. the men were clearing all the _ (pollute) from the lake.13. how long have you _ (borrow) the book from the library?14. have you finished reading this novel ? not_(already) .15. the smith family _ (fly)to beijing last month.16. to make the river clearer, people should stop _(put) something dirty into it .17. the policeman told the boys _(not play) football in the street.18. miss lee _ (teach) us english since she came here three years ago.19. my father used to _ (drink ) coffee , but now he often drinks green tea. 20. i have to spend _( much) time on my homework than before.二 单项选择。( ) 1. the old woman was _, but she never felt _.a. lonely, lonely b. alone, alone c. lonely, alone d. alone, lonely ( ) 2.she _ an english teacher , but now she is a business woman. a. uses to b. used to c. use to be d. used to be( ) 3. she has never been to the country before , _ ?.a. has she b. hasnt she c. is she d. isnt she( ) 4.-have you finished your maths work _? yes. i _ it a few minutes ago . a. already, have finished b. yet, have finished c. yet, finished d.already, finished( ) 5.-how long has eddie lived here ? - _.a. since two years ago b. for two years ago c. since two years d. two years ago( ) 6.-do you know how long _? im sorry i dont know .a .he has come here b. he has arrived here c. he has bought the book d. he has been here( ) 7.-how long _ you _? -for about two years.,a. have , married b. did, married c. have, been married d. have, got married( ) 8. have you _your breakfast ? yes, i _it at 8 a.m.a. had, ate b. had , eat c. have, ate d. have , eat ( ) 9-i hear sam has gone to qingdao for his holiday. -oh, how nice! do you know when he _? a. left b. was leaving c. has left d. will leave( )10.there _ great changes in binhai over the past ten years .a .have been b. will be c. are d. were( )11. the visitors _many places of interested since they _ here .a. will see, get b. saw, got c. have seen, get d. have seen, got( )12 .-is that sandy speaking? sorry, she isnt at home now. she _ the cinema with her aunt.a. has been to b has gone to c. went to d.will go to ( )13.-have you_read the book a tale of two cities ?- no ,_.a . already, ever b. yet, ever c.ever, never d.yet, already( )14. amy _ jeff when they were both 25 years old . a. got married b.married c.married with d.married to( ) 15.mr read knows nanjing very well. he _ there many times. .a. is b. will be c. was d. has been( ) 16. aunt liu_ her hometown for a long time.a. has left b. left c. has been away d. has been away from( ) 17. _ you_your watch? -no, _ .a.did, find out, i didnt b.have, found, not yet c.have, looked for ,i havent d. did ,find, not yet( ) 18.-your brother used to talk in class , _? -yes , but now he doesnt. a. didnt he b. usednt he c. did he d. both a and b( ) 19. 2012 is really a wonderful disaster film. i _it yesterday and still feel frightened at present .a. will see b. have seen c. see d. saw( ) 20. the modern traffic has changed our lives a lot _.a . in a way b. on the way c. in some ways d.by the way三、根据汉语提示完成句子。1.事实上,他已经加入俱乐部两年了。_,he _ since two years ago.2. 这部电影有助于你了解中国的过去和现在。the film helps you _ chinas _.3. 深圳已经变成了一个现代化城市。shenzhen has _.4. 他们以前常在星期天去购物。they _ on sundays.5. 现在我不能像以前那样经常见到我的朋友了。now i cant see my friends _.6. 他时不时地请我教他下中国象棋。he asks me _.7. 自从2010年以来,他们就一直住在北京。they _ in beijing _.8 他去香港多久了? 大约两个月了。_ hong kong ? _ about two months.9 政府意识到问题很严重并立即采取了行动。the government realized _ the problem was and _ at once .10. 你已经收到他的来信了吗?_ him _?四 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空限一词。life gets noisier every day and very 1._f_ people can be free from noise of some kind or another. whether you live in the 2._c_ of a modern city or a village far away, the chances that you will get into the trouble caused by planes, cars, radios, etc. are almost everywhere. we seem to be used to noise too. some people feel quite lonely 3._w_ background music while they are working . tests have 4._s_ that total silence can be very frightening experiences. 5._h_ , some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud ,and this can do harm to their ears. the noise level in some places is far 6._a_ the usual safety level for heavy industrial(工业的) areas. one recent report about noise says that though(尽管) a lot of people say that any noise disturbs(妨碍)their attention, only a sudden 7. _c_in the level of noise really affects peoples attention. it goes on to say that a background noise, which doesnt change too much may even help people
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