江苏省灌南高级中学高中英语《M3 U2 Reading English and its history》导学案 译林牛津版必修3.doc

江苏省灌南高级中学高一英语m3 u2 reading english and its history导学案 译林牛津版必修3learning aims:1. to review the topic2. to learn and grasp some important language itemsi. revision: answer the questions according to the text.3. 1. why does english have so many difficult rules that confuse people?4. 2. what are the three kinds of english discussed in the article?5. 3. what did old english consist of?6. 4. who was it that made the most important contribution to the development of middle english? and in what way?ii. language items1. be made up of = to be put together from several different things to form a whole1) the globe _ _ _ _ 7 continents.2) 7 continents _ _ the globe.match the sentences with the correct meanings of make up1).she quickly made herself up and went out for the party. 言归于好2).dont believe him. he made the whole story up. 化妆3).i must make up the lost time by extra work. 编造4).why dont you two forget your arguments and make up? 补回（时间）(2005江苏卷) everybody in the village likes jack because he is good at telling and _ jokes.a. turning up b. putting up c. making up d. showing up2. consist of = be made up of our book consists of 3 units. =our book _ _ _ _ 3 units. the medical group is made up of 5 doctors. =the medical group _ _ 5 doctors . the medical group _/_ 5 doctors will come today. *consist in 这幅画的美丽在于其色彩。 _.*consist withthe information consists with what he said. _。3. contribution n. contribute to v.1) to help to lead to the result _ drinking contributed to his death. 2) to donate to _ he contributed half of his savings to the red cross.3) to write stories or articles for a newspaper or magazine _ he contributed his poems to the magazine.4. even though they love each other. they decide to leave each other. _.as though/if _.5. result in=lead to 后接结果result from 由引起，后接原因as a result of 由于1）. his success _ working hard.2）.too many cigarettes _ his deaths. 3）. he had to take a taxi to work _the bad weather.a. result in b. as a result ofc. results from 6. raise vt. 引起，抱起；提高（价格等）；养育；筹集n.（工资、薪金的）提升；增加；加价；筹措vi.上升，升高tips: 举手抬头举重物，声音价格和觉悟。水平温度与抚养, raise接宾常出入。translate：1) 婴儿靠牛奶长大。 _.2) none of them raised any objection(反对)。_。3) 他举起杯子说：“tom,身体健康！” _.4) 他们准备为学校大楼集资。 _. 物价河水温度计，皆由rise 升上去。(课后整理有关rise的例句。)7while:1) used when comparing things, situations, or people and showing how they are differenthe lik