江苏省南京市高考英语一模（完形填空）强化训练（10）.doc

2013高考英语南京市一模（完形填空）强化训练（10）及答案b(2013潍坊质检)a farmer once owned an old mule (骡子). one day, the mule fell into a nearby well, and he began to _21_ and made a lot of loud noise. after carefully assessing the _22_， the farmer felt sympathy for the mule, but _23_ that neither the mule nor the well was worth the trouble of saving, then he called his _24_ together and told them what had happened and _25_ them to help shovel(铲) some dirt to bury the old mule in the _26_ and put him out of his suffering.hearing many people coming to help, the old mule initially was _27_ . but as the farmer and his neighbors continued shoveling and the dirt hit his hack, a thought suddenly_28_ him. he was _29_ that every time a shovel load of dirt landed on his _30_， he should shake it off and step up！so he did, blow after blow.he repeated “shake it off and step up！” to _31_ himself. no matter how painful the blows were, or how disappointing the situation seemed, the old mule just _32_ on shaking it off and stepping up!as you might have guessed, it was not long _33_ the old mule finally stepped over the wall of the well, painful and tired. what would otherwise _34_ him, actually blessed him because of the manner in which he _35_ his adversity (逆境)_36_ is life! as long as we face our problems and respond to them _37_， and refuse to give in to panic, bitterness, or selfpity, the adversities that come along to bury us _38_ have the potential to _39_ and bless us! forgiveness, tolerance, hope and perseverance are _40_ in shaking it off and stepping up out of the well in which we find ourselves.21a.sink bstrugglecleave dsigh解析：骡子挣扎，并弄出了很大的声音。sink沉下去；leave离开；struggle挣扎；sigh叹息。答案：b22a.location bgroundcposition dsituation解析：仔细分析过形势之后，农民对他感到惋惜。situation“形势，情形”，符合语境。下文or how disappointing the situation seemed也有提示。答案：d23a.decided bdoubtedccomplained dresponded解析：这位农民断定骡子和井都不值得救了。decide断定；doubt怀疑；complain抱怨；respond回答，回复。答案：a24a.brothers brelativescneighbors dchildren解析：联系下文but as the farmer and his neighbors continued shoveling可知选c。答案：c25a.required brequestedcdemanded drecommended解析：农民请求他们帮忙铲土把骡子埋了。request请求；require要求；demand要求；recommend推荐。答案：b26a.house bwaterchole dwell解析：联系上文one day，the mule fell into a nearby well可知选d。答案：d27a.excited bamusedcdisappointed dsurprised解析：听到许多人来帮忙，起初骡子很激动(excited)。答案：a28a.came bhappenedcstruck doccurred解析：他忽然想起了一个主意。a(n) thought/idea stricks sb.某人忽然想起一个主意，是固定搭配。答案：c29a.awake bawarecafraid dashamed解析：他意识到每次土落到他背上时awake清醒的；aware意识到的；afraid害怕的；ashamed羞愧的。答案：b30a.chest bstomachctail dback解析：联系上文the dirt hit his back可知选d。答案：d31a.enjoy bexpresscencourage dpraise解析：他不断地说“把土抖掉，向上迈”来鼓励自己。答案：c32a.kept bheldcmoved drelied解析：老骡子不断地抖土向上迈。keep on doing 坚持做某事。答案：a33a.when bbeforecuntil dsince解析：正如你猜测的那样，不久骡子就上到了井沿上。it was/is not long before不久。答案：b34a.save bprotectcdesert dbury解析：因为他处理逆境的方式，使一件本来会埋葬他的事，事实上却拯救了他。联系上文to help shovel(铲)some dirt to bury the old mule可知选d。答案：d35a.solved bhandledcrefused dexperienced解析：solve解决；handle处理；refuse拒绝；experience体验。句意见上题解析。答案：b36a.that bhowcas dwhat解析：这就是生活。that代指前面提到的事情。答案：a37a.readily bpassivelycpositively dwillingly解析：只要我们积极地面对问题，应对问题，不向恐慌、痛苦和自怜屈服readily容易地，不费事地；passively被动地；positively积极地；willingly愿意地。答案：c38a.frequently bseldomcnever dusually解析：要埋葬我们的逆境通常(usually)有可能会对我们有利且保佑我们。答案：d39a.affect bbenefitcdirect dconduct解析：affect影响；benefit有利；direct指导，指挥；conduct举止，表现。根据语境可知选b。答案：b40a.cheerful bhopefulchelpful dmeaningful解析：宽容、忍让、希望和坚持在抖掉土和迈出井方面是非常有帮助的。答案：c。*结束a(2013西城区模拟)id been travelling for long hours on a lonely country road when i had a flat tyre. so i had to stop and get the tools to _1_ the problem. it certainly wasnt _2_ doing this with a white shirt and suit on. nightfall was approaching. suddenly a car pulled _3_ from behind me. a man got out and offered to _4_ me. seeing his unpleasant appearance and tattoos (文身) on his arm, i became _5_ as thoughts of robberies flashed through my mind. but _6_ i could say anything he had already begun to take the tools to change the _7_. while watching him i happened to look back at his car and noticed someone sitting in the passenger seat. this _8_ me. then, without _9_， it began to rain. he suggested that i wait in his car because my car was unsafe. as the rain increased, getting us wet within seconds i _10_ agreed. when i settled into the back seat, a womans voice came from the front seat. “are you all right？” she turned around to me. “yes, i am，” i replied with much _11_ when seeing an old woman there. it must be his mom, i thought. to my _12_， the old woman was a neighbor of the man who was helping me. “jeff insisted on stopping when he saw you _13_ with the tyre. ” “i am grateful for his help，” i said. “me，too！” she said with a smile. he helped drive her to see her husband twice a week in a nursing home. she also said that he _14_ at the church and tutored disadvantaged students.the rain stopped and jeff and i changed the tyre. i tried to offer him money and of course he _15_ it. it was shameful that i judged people by the way they _16_. as we shook hands i began to apologize for my _17_. he said, “i experience that same _18_ often. people who look like me dont do nice things. i _19_ thought about changing the way. but then i saw this as a chance to make a _20_. so ill leave you with the same question i ask everyone who takes time to know me: if jesus returned tomorrow and walked among us again, would you recognize him by what he wore or by what he did？”语篇解读：作者的车在途中瘪胎，一名陌生的男子主动提供帮助。他的外貌让作者提心吊胆，后来作者才发觉对方并无恶意，而且他还帮作者换好了轮胎，作者深深为自己以貌取人的做法感到羞愧。1a.find bmake cfix davoid解析：上一句提到车胎瘪了，所以作者不得不停下来用工具解决这个问题。此处fix表示“修理”。答案：c2a.useful beasy cwise dlucky解析：作者穿着白色的衬衣和套装，处理这样的问题当然不“容易”。答案：b3a.up bout con dround解析：突然一辆车在作者身后停了下来。此处pull up表示“(使车)停下”。答案：a4a.carry blift cdrive dhelp解析：一名男子从车里走出来，主动“帮助”作者。7空后面的内容是线索提示。答案：d5a.discouraged bfrightened cdisappointed dastonished解析：作者看到他那令人讨厌的外貌和胳膊上的文身后，脑海中闪现出打劫的场景，开始“害怕”起来。a项表示“气馁的”，c项表示“失望的”，d项表示“吃惊的”，均不符合语境。答案：b6a.when buntil cas dbefore解析：作者还“没有来得及”说任何话，他已经开始接过工具忙碌起来。before表示“在之前”。答案：d7a.tyre bsuit cexpression dshirt解析：文章开头部分提到作者的车胎瘪了，所以那位男子是在更换“车胎”。答案：a8a.embarrassed bconcerned ccalmed dpuzzled解析：作者看到男子的第一反应是抢劫，此时又注意到车中还坐着另外一个人，自然感到非常“担心”。此处concern 表示“让(某人)担忧”。答案：b9a.warning brealizing cknowing dwaiting解析：随后，没有任何“先兆”，天开始下雨。warning“先兆”。答案：a10a.directly bhappily churriedly dunwillingly解析：根据作者见到这名男子后的反应可推测作者“不情愿地”同意了对方的建议。答案：d11a.fear bsatisfactioncrelief dexcitement解析：作者原以为会遭遇抢劫，想不到车中坐的是一位老太太，因此感到非常“宽慰”。答案：c12a.regret bamusementcsurprise ddelight解析：上一句提到作者猜想这位老太太一定是男子的妈妈，此处指出她是男子的邻居，由此可知作者感到非常“惊讶”。答案：c13a.working brepairing cfight