浙江省嘉兴市秀洲区新塍镇中学初中英语毕业生学业考试适应性练习试题.doc

浙江省嘉兴市秀洲区新塍镇中学2015年初中英语毕业生学业考试适应性练习试题考生须知：1本试题卷分卷i（选择题）和卷ii（非选择题）两部分。请考生按规定用笔，将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。做在试题卷上无效。2全卷共8页，7大题。满分为120分。考试时间为90分钟。温馨提示：答题前请仔细阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”。卷 i 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；满分25分）第一节：听小对话，请从a、b、c三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。1. hows the weather today?a.b.c.2. what has jack got? a. b. c. 3. which part of the computer went wrong? a.b.c.4. what is jack doing now? a.b.c.5. which building was built last year?a.b.c.第二节：听长对话，回答问题听下面一段较长的对话，回答第67两小题。6. when did the students go to the zoo?a. last monday. b. last saturday. c. last sunday.7. how did they go to the zoo?a. rode a bike b. walked. c. took a bus.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第810三小题。8. what is li dong reading?a. a map.b. a book.c. a dictionary.9. when did li dong start to play table tennis?a. before the middle school. b. in the middle school.c. after the middle school.10. what does li dongs father do? a. a cook.b. a teacher.c. a driver. 第三节：听独白，根据内容，请从a、b、c三个选项中选择正确的选项完成信息记录表。information sheet11. mr. smith is the head teacher of a _ school.12. they learn english from 8:30 to _ every morning.13. they are free to do anything they like _.14. they can take a _ into the exam.15. they can get the exam results _ weeks later.11. a. publicb. languagec. training12. a. 10:30b. 11:00c. 11:3013. a. in the afternoonsb. in the eveningsc. at the weekends14. a. dictionaryb. laptopc. notebook15. a. twob. threec. four 二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。in the middle of a forest there was a little tree standing among many big trees. he was very 16 at not being as big as the others. when the birds flew into the forest and 17 their houses, he used to say to hem, “come 18 and have a rest in my body!” but the birds always said, “oh, no. youre too small!” the worst part was when people came to choose trees, they would pass him by 19 he was too small. the other trees said that when they were taken away by people, they might be 20 the mast (桅杆) of a large ship, go far away from the 21 , and see many wonderful things; or they 22 become part of a fine house in a great city, and experience life there. all these were just dreams to the little tree. one cold 23 morning, some people came searching the forest. “there are 24 that are little enough,” they said. “here is one,” said one man. “its just the right 25 .” and he chose the little tree. the little tree was very happy because he knew they were about to take 26 away. later all kinds of beautiful things were 27 all over him. the children all said, “ 28 beautiful!” “its the 29 christmas tree weve ever seen!” 30 , the little tree knew what he was. he was a christmas tree! he was just little enough to be the nicest christmas tree in the world! 16. a. unhappyb. proudc. nervousd. excited17. a. builtb. foundc. askedd. watched18. a. byb. outc. downd. up19. a. thoughb. becausec. unlessd. so20. a. asked forb. welcomed toc. sold intod. made into21. a. mountainb. landc. forestd. ocean22. a. mightb. needc. mustd. should23. a. summerb. winterc. springd. autumn24. a. someb. bothc. noned. any25. a. sizeb. colourc. priced. taste26. a. themb. herc. himd. it27. a. hungb. comparedc. sharedd. taken28. a. whenb. howc. whatd. which29. a. strongestb. nicestc. biggestd. longest30. a. sadlyb. strangelyc. recentlyd. finally 三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；满分30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。along long ago, there lived in greece a king whose name was midas. he was a greedy man and loved gold better than anything else in the world. one day, he asked a god to give him more gold. the god decided to give him a lesson and said, “ok, and from now on, everything you touch will turn to gold.” midas was so excited when he heard this. the next morning, he got up early to test his skill. when he touched his bed, it turned to gold. “gold!” cried midas, laughing like a boy. “it works!” not only stones, flowers, and the things of his house turned to gold, so did the food he ate and the water he drank. he was unhappy now. just then his daughter ran up to him, midas touched her hand. at once her body became cold. midas was holding a gold girl! at last, he asked the god to free him from his wish. “go to the river and bath in it,” the god said. so midas did, and the water took away his golden touch. he would never forget this lesson: gold did not bring happiness. this is a greek story. now the idiom “have the midas touch” means to have the ability (能力) to be successful, especially the ability to . well, do you want to have the midas touch and become a rich man? 31. what does the underlined word greedy mean in english? a. 易怒的。b. 慷慨的。c. 宽容的。d. 贪婪的。32. with the gold-touch skill, midas can turn everything into gold except _. a. the riverb. the foodc. the flowersd. the stones33. choose the best phrase to complete the sentence (line 2, paragraph 5). a. make money easilyb. drive a car safely c. look after sick peopled. cook delicious foodbi will always remember my mothers last few days in this world.on february 14th, 2008, my class went on a field trip to the beach. i had so much fun. when we returned to school, my teacher told me to go to the headmasters office. when i got into the office, i saw a police officer. suddenly i realized something was wrong. the police officer told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up. after that, we went to the hospital and waited. time went slowly. finally, we got to see our mother. it was terrible.on the next day, the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened. i was taking a rest that day. i knew it had something to do with my mother. i kept thinking that she either died or had gotten better. how i wished that she had gotten better. when my teacher took me outside, my sister ran up to me. she started crying, “shes gone. teresa, mommys gone. shes dead.” i couldnt believe it. we jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. most of my family were there. the silence was terrible. i knew i had to say goodbye.today when i look back, i still miss my mother very much, but i know that i will live. my mother was a strong mother, who had the biggest heart. my mother was an angel walking on the earth. i will always remember her as living. when someone is asked who their hero (英雄) is, they usually say someone famous, like michael jordan or britney spears. when someone asks me who my hero is, i tell them, my mother. my mother lives every day. that is what makes her a true hero.34. where was the writer when she learned her mother was very ill？a. on the beach. b. at the hospital.c. at school. d. at home.35. what did the headmaster tell the two teachers on the next day?a. her mother had been very ill. b. her mother had been dead.c. her mother had gotten better. d. her sister came to see her.36. from the last paragraph of the passage we know that _.a. the writer is afraid of her mother b. the writer is proud of her motherc. the writer feels sad about her mother d. the writer feels sorry for her mother37. the writer must think her mother is a _ woman.a. famous b. freec. rich d. greatchave you heard about “survival holidays”? “survival holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. now about 1,000 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.the reason why people like “survival holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. many children in big cities spend all time watching tv and playing computer games. “survival holidays” gives them an important change.is “survival holidays” a wonderful idea? maybe it is. children need more free time to play. they need to be left on their own, without grown-ups around them. parents care too much about their children. they like to see the children being busy with activities that are designed by grown-ups, which brings many problems. children dont know what to do when they are in danger. even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard trouble. children are not comfortable with danger. even the smallest danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.many people think the survival activities are good for children. even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. some have learned to stay cool in different times. some have learned how to keep safe. others have learned how to work in a team. all these skills will help them a lot in their lives. 38. the activities in “survival holidays” are _.a. dangerous b. comfortable c. boring d. exciting39. which of the following is true according to (根据) the passage?a. parents and children will join “survival holidays” together.b. children are not allowed to watch tv during “survival holidays”.c. the skills children learn during “survival holidays” will be helpful.d. children play computer games together during the “survival holidays”.40. what may the writers opinion about “survival holidays”? a. its new.b. its good.c. its useless.d. its old. dits always hard to say goodbye to someone you love. in washington dc, us, local zoo-goers are sad about the news that their superstar panda tai shan is going to leave the national zoo. at a morning meeting on december 4, zoo director steven montfort said that the black-eared bear would be going off to china sometime over the winter, under an agreement with the chinese government. tai shan, whose name means “peaceful mountain,” was born at the dc zoo on july 9, 2005. he has been loved by zoo-goers since his first public show in december of that year. but under the agreement that brought his mother, mei xiang, and father, tian tian, to the zoo from china, all three belong to china. tai shan should have been returned to china when he was 2. but china gave him two extensions (延期) to stay at the national zoo. tai is old enough to breed (繁殖). so its time for him to come back to china and join a program to try to increase the panda population. the national zoo has tried to breed mei xiang a few times since tai shan was born, without success. montfort said the zoo would try again soon in the hope of producing another baby panda. “were hopeful every year,” he said. 41. where can the passage probably be taken from? a. a dictionary.b. a science book.c. a newspaper.d. a novel. 42. the word “zoo-goers” mean people who _a. live at the zoob. love to visit the zooc. work at the zood. leave the zoo43. according to the passage, who is going to leave the national zoo? a. steven montfort.b. mei xiang.c. tian tian.d. tai shan. 44. we can tell from the passage that _. a. tai shan and his parents belong to chinab. tai shan first appeared in public in 2006 c. tai shans parents will be sent to china d. tai shan belongs to the us because its born there45. what does the national zoo try to do every year? a. to make tai shan stay there.b. to make mei xiang give birth to new babies. c. to attract more people to visit tai shan. d. to send tai shan and his parents back to china. 卷 ii注意：用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上。四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）a. 根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。dear uncle bob,how are you doing? i hope you and 46 (姑妈) jenny are fine. hows the weather over there? its 47 (温暖的) and windy here. mum and dad are fine. were all very busy. ive 48 (完成) a lot of tests at school, and i had six weeks of holidays in 49 (六月) and august! mum, dad and i went to rome for our holidays. first, we 50 (购买) train tickets to london. we stayed there for two weeks. we lived in a lovely old house in the countryside of rome. it was dads 51 (朋友的) house. we went walking in the countryside and went to the city. rome had a lot of 52 (著名的) museums. they were our 53 (最喜欢的) places. we went to all the museums. we 54 (真正地) had a great holiday.mum says “hello”. she says she wants to send you a big present for your 35th 55 (生日) on august 10. i also have a small present for you!love, ellanb. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确。每个单词限用一次。twospend danger we watch56. its _ to go across the street when the traffic light is red.57. none of _ has been there before, so we may get lost. 58. february is the _ month of the year. 59. most of the boys in our class enjoy _ the sports news on cctv-5.60. would you like to _ most of your money buying such a coat? 五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给词的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。maybe everyone likes dogs, and almost everyone likes to read stories about dogs.i have 61._ friend. he has a large police dog 62._ (name) jack. the police dog is very clever. every sunday afternoon, my friend 63. _ (take) jack for a long walk in the park. jack likes these long walks very much.one sunday afternoon, a young man came 64._ (visit) my friend. he stayed there 65._ a long time. he talked and talked. soon it was time for my friend to take jack for 66._ (he) walk. but the visitor still stayed. jack was very 67._ (worry). he walked around the room several times and then sat down in front 68._ the visitor and looked at him. but the visitor paid 69._ attention to jack. he went on talking. at last jack got angry. he went out of the room and came back a few minutes 70._ (late). he sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he took the visitors hat in his mouth. the visitor saw it and was surprised. he laughed and left.六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）你对颜色了解多少呢？下面的五个段落将会帮助你进一步揭开颜色的奥秘！阅读五个段落，根据每段的中心内容将段前序号填入下面的表格中。a. there are many colours in nature. do you know that colours have weight? lets do a small test. first, put two objects of the same weight into two boxes. then, cover one box with a red piece of paper, and the other with a piece of paper. now hold the boxes in your hand one by one. it is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier. b. why do you think that is? a scientist found that different colours have different weights in a mans mind. that is to say, every colour has its own weight in our mind. the heaviest colour is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white. c. colours also have smell. can you smell the colour? of course not. then why do the scientists say this? it is because the smell reaches our brain through sense organs (感觉器官). d. scientists say that people react (反应) differently to different colours. colours you like will make you feel good, but colours you dont like will make feel nervous or sick. e. for example, if you sit in a room with red windows, walls and floors for two hours, youll you have been there for four fours. but if the room is blue, youll feel you have been there for only an hour. if a person goes out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. so our bodies change, depending on what colour we see. 71do a test to see if colours have weight._72colours can change our body temperature._73colours have smell. _74people react differently to different colours. _75why do people think colours have weight? _七、书面表达（本题有2小题；满分20分）76. 九年级学生课后作业负担较重，不同的人有不同的看法。请运用表格中所提供的全部信息，适当拓展，用英语写一篇80100词的短文，谈谈你对这一现象的看法或态度，并明确阐述你的观点与理由。agreedisagreereview the new knowledge;make ourselves understand them more clearlyhave no time to take exercise improve our gradeslose interest in studybe good for entering a good high schoolhave no chance to experienceas grade-nine students, we have a lot of homework. _ 2015年秀洲区新塍镇中学初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语参考答案和评分细则（附听力材料）一、听力第一节1 a2 b 3 a4 a5 c第二节6 b 7 c8 a9 b10 b 第三节11 b12 c13 a14 a15 c二、完形填空16. a17. a 18. c 19. b 20. d 21. c 22. a 23. b24. c 25. a 26. c 27. a 28. b 29. b 30. d 三、阅读理解31. d 32. a 33. a34.c 35. b36. b37. d38. d 39. c 40. b 41. c 42. b 43. d 44. a 45. b 四、词汇运用46. aunt47. warm48. finished49. june50. bought51. friends52. famous (well-known)53. favourite (favorite)54. really55. birthday 56. dangerous 57. us 58. second 59. watching 60. spend五、语法填空61. a 62.named63.takes64.to visit65. for66.his67.worried68.of69.no70.later六、任务型阅读71. a72.e 73. c 74. d 75. b七、书面表达评分细则 本题共1小题，满分20分。（三）评分要求：正文按6个档