2015-2016年人教版高中英语必修二Unit-4作业题及答案解析5套单元检测(四).DOCVIP

单元检测(四)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where are the two speakers?AAt a dinner table.BIn a hotel.CIn their house.2What can we learn from the conversation?AThey are sure to get there in time.BThey will get there in time if there is no holdup.CIts impossible for them to get there in time.3How often does Emmy take her ballet lessons now?AOnce a week.BTwice a week.CEvery other day.4How does the man feel about the contest?ASurprised.BLighthearted.CWorried.5How many students took the exam?AForty students.BFifty students.CTwentyfive students.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6Whats the relationship between the two speakers?ATeacher and student.BInterviewee and interviewer.CFather acd daughter.7How many subjects did the woman learn in middle school?AFour. BFive. CSix.8What do we know about the woman from the conversation?AShe didnt do well in biology.BShe did very well in history.CShe is good at playing football.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9Where does the dialogue take place?AIn a supermarket.BIn a piano shop.CIn a school.10How much will the woman pay for the piano finally?A6,000 yuan.B10,000 yuan.C6,200 yuan.11What can we learn from the conversation?AThe woman is very good at playing the piano.BPearl River is the name of the shop.CThe piano will be delivered for free.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12What did the man do with his old car?AHe sold it.BHe repaired the engine.CHe repaired the wheels.13How does the man feel about his old car?AIt was more comfortable.BIt was worth the money.CIt was in bad condition.14How does the man feel about his new car?AIt is not worth the money he spent on it.BIt is much better than the old one.CIt is worse than the old one.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15Whats wrong with the mans driver license?AIt will expire (过期) in two months.BIt is not allowed to be used in Boston.CHe left it in New Jersey.16Where is the man now?AIn Boston.BIn New Jersey.CIn New York.17What will the man have to do for a Boston license?ATo take a driving test.BTo take a written test.CTo learn about Boston laws.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18When did Jones have to work?AIn 1948. BIn 1971. CIn 1979.19What did Jones study in the University of Pennsylvania?AMath.BConstruction.CComputer.20How old was Joe Jones when he completed the work on his masters degree?A48. B55. C65.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Whoever is never content with the progress he has made will be _.Aa success BsucceedCsucceeded Dsuccessfully22Those who suffer from headache will find they get _ from this medicine.Arelief Bsafety Cdefense Dshelter23How did they respond _ the news?Ato Bwith Cfor Don24Did you enjoy yourself last night?Yes，its very nice of you.I appreciated _ to your birthday.Ato be invited Bto have invitedChaving invited Dbeing invited25The practice of children working in factories has nearly _.Adied out Bdied offCcalled out Dcalled off26You should _ your spelling next time，for you have made so many spelling mistakes.Aget along with Blook intoCpay attention to Dthink highly of27I hear Jack once was _ of losing his life.Yes.But now he is _.Ain danger；out of dangerBin the danger；out of the dangerCin the danger；out of dangerDin danger；out of the danger28There were four or five boxes in the corner of the house _ toys and books.Acontaining BcontainCincluding Dinclude29I hear that the army _ by a general now.Ais inspecting Bis inspectedCis being inspected Dwas inspected30With his mother _ him，he is getting on well with his work.Ahelp Bto helpChelping Dhelps31I would have come sooner but I _ that they were waiting.Ahavent known Bhadnt knownCdont know Ddidnt know32Mr.Black，a man _ himself Bill came to see you this morning，and left you a message here.Acalling BcallsCcalled Dwas called33Why dont we choose that road to save time?The bridge to it _.Ahas repaired Bis repairedCis being repaired Dwill be repaired34I suggested that Peter _ his homework before 800 pm.，and his looks suggested that he _.Afinished；agreed Bfinishes；agreesCfinish；agrees Dfinish；agreed35_ we should do to protect wildlife?ADo you think what BDo you think howCWhat do you think DHow do you think第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Three engineers and three accountants were traveling by train to a conference.At the station，the three accountants each bought a ticket，but the three engineers bought only a single ticket.“How are three people going to travel_36_only one ticket？” asked an accountant.“Watch and youll see，”answered an engineer.They all_37_the train.The accountants took their own_38_，and all the three engineers went into a restroom and_39_the door behind them.The train_40_，and after a while the conductor came to_41_tickets.He knocked on the restroom door and said，“Ticket，please！”The door opened just a_42_and a single arm appeared with a ticket in hand.The conductor_43_ it and moved on.The accountants saw this and_44_it was quite a clever idea._45_after the conference，the accountants decided to_46_what the engineers did on the return trip and_47_some money.When they got to the station，they bought a single ticket for the return trip.To their_48_，the engineers bought no tickets_49_.“How are you going to travel without a ticket？”asked one_50_accountant.“Watch and youll see，”answered an engineer._51_they got on the train，the three accountants went into a restroom and the three engineers went into another one_52_.Then the train departed.Shortly_53_，one of the engineers left his restroom and walked_54_to the restroom where the accountants were_55_.He knocked on the door and said，“Ticket，please！”36A.inBatConDto37A.put onBgot off Cgot onDput off38A.seatsBchairsCdesksDtables39A.closedBhitCopenedDknocked40A.arrivedBdepartedCwalkedDpassed41A.getBtakeCcollectDfetch42A.holeBcutChalfDcrack43A.broughtBtookCheldDreturned44A.expectedBagreedCshowedDadvised45A.SoBAlthoughCOrDBut46A.learnBcopyCtellDpraise47A.saveBearnCmakeDspend48A.pityBfearCjoyDsurprise49A.above allBafter all Cat allDin all50A.frightenedBpuzzledCexcitedDscared51A.WhenBSinceCDuringDBefore52A.nearBnearbyCnearlyDclosely53A.towardBaheadCbackwardDafterward54A.onBoverCatDpast55A.hidingBstandingCsittingDresting第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AMy grandfather was a teacher.He was the headmaster of a school for boys between the ages of thirteen and eighteen.I know that he was a kind and gentle man at heart，because when I was young (and he was old)，he gave me presents and seated me on his knees，and told me stories.But I believe the boys at his school were afraid of him.At school，when he walked into a classroom full of noisy boys，those boys went red in the faces，and looked down at their shoes.If a boy brought his poor，careless work，which was not the best that boy could do，my grandfather picked up the boys work and threw it across the room，shouting，“Do it all again，and bring it back early tomorrow morning！” If the boy was late，or if he forgot to bring the work，he had to do it again.My grandfather never forgot.He was a very different man at school，from the man I saw day by day in his own home.56I knew my grandfather was kind and gentle，because _.Ahe was the headmaster of a school for boysBhe gave me presents and told me storiesChe told me stories about how kind he wasDhe never scolded me57When he looked at a boy in a certain way，that boy _.Awent red and could not return my grandfathers lookBlooked back at my grandfathers red faceCchanged another oneDwent red in the face because his shoes were dirty58When he received poor work，my grandfather _.Ashouted at the boy and threw his work across the roomBwent red in faceCthrew the work on the floor，and shouted across the roomDthrew the work at the boy59He was a different man at home because_.Ahe didnt get angry at school like he did at homeBhe was not as gentle as at homeChe didnt throw books about at school like he did at homeDhe didnt get angry at homeBMore than two thirds of the worlds polar bears will be wiped out by 2050，according to a shocking new study.By then，scientists say，global warming will have melted 42 percent of the Arctic sea ice.By 2100，only a very few of these important creatures will be left.The report has been produced by the US Geological Survey.The scientists have publicized their findings in the hope of influencing US Interior Secretary，Dirk Kempthorne，who has been asked to put polar bears on the US endangered species list.Polar bears depend on floating sea ice as a platform for hunting seals，which are their main food.Without enough ice，polar bears would be forced to go onto the land，where they are poorly skilled hunters，and would be unlikely to adapt(适应) to the life on the land in time.Experts say few little bears would survive and the stress could make many females unable to get pregnant.The team of American and Canadian scientists spent six months studying bears，on the ground，from spotter planes and in the lab，using computer models.Some team members fear the result is even worse for the bears than what their report says.They say the Arctic is warming faster than anywhere in the world and much faster than their computers had been forecasting.Satellite observations have showed that the ice has decreased to an alltime low.However，not everyone in the scientific community believes that global warming is happening on such an alarming scale.Another investigation has found that polar bears are still being hunted by wealthy “sportsmen” who want their skins and heads.At least ten international companies offer bearhunting trips.60What do we know about Dirk Kempthorne according to the passage?AHe is an animal scientist.BHe is a protector of animals working for the US government.CHe was asked to put polar bears on the US endangered species list.DHe offered to put polar bears on the endangered species list.61Why will polar bears die out if there is not enough sea ice?ABecause polar bears cant catch enough food without ice.BBecause polar bears eat ice when they feel thirsty.CBecause polar bears will be easily found by hunters without ice.DBecause most female bears are used to giving birth under ice.62What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?AThe forecast about the future of polar bears is not correct.BGlobal warming wont have any effect on hunting trips in the Arctic.CPolar bears are an endangered species as a result of bearhunting.DPeople dont pay enough attention to the protection of endangered bears.63What is this passage mainly about?AGlobal warming makes the whole world different.BHuman beings are responsible for the endangered species.CMost of the polar bears will be wiped out by the end of this century.DScientists have found that most animals in the Arctic will die out by the end of this century.CNorman Cousins was a businessman from the United States who often travelled around the world on business.He enjoyed his work and travelling.Then，after returning to the United States from a busy and tiring trip to Russia，Mr.Cousins got sick.Because he had pushed his body to the limit of its strength on the trip，a chemical change began to take place inside him.The material between his bones became weak.In less than one week after his return，he could not stand.Every move that he made was painful.He was not able to sleep at night.The doctors told him that they did not know how to cure Mr.Cousinsproblems and he might never get over the illness.Mr.Cousins，however，refused to give up hope.Mr.Cousins thought that unhappy thoughts were causing bad chemical changes in his body.He did not want to take medicine to cure himself.Instead，he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness.He began to experiment on himself while still in hospital by watching funny shows on television.Mr.Cousins quickly found that ten minutes of real laughter during the day gave him two hours of painfree sleep at night.Deciding that the doctors could not help him，Mr.Cousins left the hospital and checked into a hotel room where he could continue his experiments with laughter.For eight days，Mr.Cousins rested in hotel room watching funny shows on television，reading funny books，and sleeping whenever he felt tired.Within three weeks，he felt well enough to take a vacation to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for exercise.After a few months，Mr.Cousins returned to work.He had laughed himself back to health.64Which part of his body was affected (影响)by the illness?AThe bones in his feet.BThe material between his bones.CHis head.DHis stomach.65Where did Mr.Cousins go in order to cure himself after he left the hospital?ATo a hotel room.BTo his home.CTo the beach.DTo Russia.66It took him _ to get over the illness before Mr.Cousins went back to work.Aa few days Ba few weeksCa few months Da few years67Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?AMr.Cousins likes travelling.BThe doctors didnt know what was wrong with him.CMr.Cousins recovered after a few months under the treatment of the doctor.DMr.Cousins had some problems in the material between his bones.DAmericans like to travel on their yearly holiday.Today，more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns (客栈) instead of hotels.They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.Rooms for the night in private (私人的) homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years.In the past five to ten years，these bedandbreakfast places have become popular in the United States.Many of these Americas bedandbreakfast inns are old historic buildings.Some bedandbreakfast inns have only a few rooms；others are much larger.Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms，others do.Staying at a bedandbreakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel.Usually the cost is much less.Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someones home.The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit.Many vacationers say they enjoy the chance to meet local families.68Americans take a holiday trip _.Aall the year round Bfor yearsCevery year Devery other year69According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?ASome Americans like to stay at bedandbreakfast homes instead of hotels.BThe bedandbreakfast inns are private homes opened to vacationers.CThe bedandbreakfast inns have been popular in America for a long time.DThe bedandbreakfast inn owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night.70Why do American travelers prefer staying at bedandbreakfast inns?AIt is like visiting someones home.BThe money they spend there is much less.CThey can meet local families.DAll the above.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange or red? _71_Do you prefer grey and blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy and you would rather follow than lead.You tend to be a pessimist (悲观的人)At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference (偏爱), as well as the effect that colours have on human beings._72_If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly._73_ A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one，and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day._74_A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides (自杀) than any other bridge in the area until it was repainted green.The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply (急剧地)Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue._75_ It is an established fact that factory