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英语培优作业8一、单项选择。(20%)( )1.yesterday it _ my mother half an hour _ to the shopping mall.a. spent; walking b. took; to walk c. spent; to walk d. took; walking( )2.- how many bottles of milk can we buy? -_.a. none b. no one c. nothing d. not any( )3. when the spring festival comes, children cant _ get red packets from their parents and grandparents. a. wait for b. wait to c. look for d. look out( )4.there _ a christmas party in sunshine secondary school next friday evening.a. is going to b. will have c. is going to have d. will be( )5.nanjing is_beautiful city. it is_capital of jingsu and_city has many places of interest.a. a; the; a b. the; the; ac. a; the; the d. the; a; the( )6. after the train goes_the tunnel, it will go_a plain. (平原).a. through; acrossb. across; downc. into; ond. up; down( )7.this isnt _ english book. i think its _ . a.my; her b. my, his c. mine, her d.mine, his( )8.you can find the cinema _ the end of the street.a. onb. inc. atd. to( )9.i hope it _ tomorrow.a. not snowb. not to snowc. doesnt snowd. wont snow( )10. look! they are_ their car and running away.a. getting out ofb. getting onc. getting out fromd. getting into( )11. i had _ supper with _ old friend yesterday.a. /; anb. a; anc. a; ad. the; an( )12. i wont go home _ i finish my homework.a. whenb. asc. whiled. until( )13. the twins opened the back door of the green van _ a knife.a. useb. onc. withd. take( )14. this is _ english class. i hope you can enjoy english.a. our the first b. the our first c. our first d. first the our( )15. in our school _ students can search the internet for useful information now.a. three hundredsb. three hundred of c. hundred ofd. hundreds of( )16.i moved to a new house _ many trees around it.a.behind b.outside c.with d.in front of( )17.you had better draw a map _ where your home is.a.show b.to show c.see d.to see( )18.- _ is your telephone number? - 83894252. a. how much b. what c. how many d. how( )19. -_is your school from your home?-it takes about twenty minutes to get there by bike.a. how long b. how far c. how soon d. how often( )20.there is _ any time left now. a. no b. not c. none d. some二、完形填空:(15%)the computer plays an important part in our everyday life. it is one of the great _1_ in the world in the _2_ century. it works for us not only at home, in the offices, in big shops, _3_ at schools. today it is used _4_ many ways. it really _5_ the world large wealth (财富) and happiness.the first computer in the world was _6_ enid. it was built in america in 1946. it was _7_ and heavy. _8_ it was born, it has been developing very fast. until now it has gone _9_ four periods(时期,阶段)and changed a lot. therere many kinds of computers. computers are getting smaller and smaller and computing faster and faster. it becomes more and more _10_.the computer can do most of the things _11_ the people. it can help us to _12_ about the real world more quickly, to learn _13_ we want to learn and to think _14_ ourselves. _15_ a student in the twenty-first century, you must work hard at it.( )1. a. inventions b. discoveries c. robots d. inventors( )2. a. twenty-first b. twenties c. twelfth d. twentieth( )3. a. also b. but also c. too d. either( )4. a. in b. to c. by d. over ( )5. a. takes b. helps c. gets d. brings ( )6. a. found b. inventedc. called d. bought ( )7. a. easy b. small c. large d. light( )8. a. for b. until c. when d. since( )9. a. by b. across c. through d. against ( )10.a. serious b. harmful. c. dangerous d. helpful ( )11.a. for b. to c. at d. with ( )12.a. set b. tell c. know d. talk ( )13.a. what b. that c. which d. who ( )14.a. of b. about c. out d. for ( )15.a. for b. be c. as d. to三、阅读理解。(30%)(a)three travelers, allan, carl and paul were sitting on the chairs in a train station. they were waiting for a train that was very late.to pass the time, they began talking to each other.at first, they talked about the weather and their work. then paul said, tell mewhat would you most like to do if your doctor tell you that you have only three months to live?the other two men thought about this for a while, then carl spoke.“well,” he said, “if i have only three months to live, ill take all my money out of the bank and go to foreign countries for holidays with my best friend, erik. id like to travel to the places in the world as many as possible. and ill stay at the best hotels and then eat the best food. i think ill have a wonderful time.”“thats very interesting.” paul said.with these words, he turned to the other man, saying, “and what about you?”“ill tell you a secret,” allan said. “i always want to be a racing driver. so if i have only three months to live, the first thing id like to do is to sell my house. with the money ill buy the fastest car in the world. maybe i can enter all the big motor races.”then he laughed, i might even end up (以而告终) world champion.”“now its your turn,” allan went on, “if your doctor tell you the bad news, what would you most like to do?”“oh,” said paul with a smile. “ill go and see another doctor.” ( )1.the three men were talking _.a. in the post office b. in the waiting room c. on the train d. on the chairs( )2.the man called _ answered the question first.a. carl b. allan c. erik d. paul( )3.the men began to talk about the weather and the work because they _.a. didnt know anything new b. wanted to pass the time quicklyc. had nothing to do d. were very interested in each others work ( )4.i might even end up world champion. here the word champion means _in chinese.a.名人 b.赛车手 c.大款 d.冠军( )5.which sentence is right according to the passage?a. the train didnt arrive on time. b. paul wanted to buy a racing car very much.c. allan was the second man to answer the question. d. carl didnt like traveling at all.(b)a farmer had a cow. he took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. he telephoned the vet. “whats the problem?” the vet asked him when he arrived. “my cows ill,” the farmer said. “i dont know whats the matter with her. shes lying down and wont eat. shes making a strange noise.”the vet looked over the cow. shes certainly ill, he said, and she needs to take some very strong medicine. he took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, give her these. the pills should make her better. “how should i give them to her?” the farmer asked. the vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. thatll make it.the next day the vet came to the farm again. the farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried. “hows your cow?” the vet asked. “no change,” the farmer said, “and im feeling very strange myself.” “oh?” the vet said, why? “i did what you said,” the farmer answered. “i put the tube in the cows mouth and then put two pills down it.” “and?” the vet asked. “the cow blew first,” the farmer said.( )6.in the story, the vet must be _.a. the farmers friend b. a milk factory c. a hospital for cows d. a doctor for animals( )7.the farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _a. couldnt lie down b. didnt eat the pills c. couldnt make any noise d. was ill( )8.what medicine did the vet give the farmer?a. bottle of pills. b. a long tube. c. two pills. d. a small box.( )9.the vet taught the farmer how _.a. to blow the tube b. to make the cow take the pillsc. to take the medicine d. to put the tube in his mouth( )10.which of the following is true?a. the farmer ate the pills himself. b. the cow got better after taking the medicine.c. the vet came to help farmer change the cow the next day.d. the farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.(c)阅读下面短文,根据短文中的信息,完成文后表格。(每空一词)in the past, people used to travel to foreign countries because they thought they would be different in many waysthe buildings, the food, the national dresses and so on. at present, however, one large city is similar to another. they all have their hilton or sheraton hotels everywhere. they all have their mcdonalds, their kfcs and their pizza huts. office buildings look the same everywhere, and most city centers are full of office buildings. and of course, people are driving the same brands(品牌) of japapnese or european cars.then what is the foreign travel for? what do tourists hope to experience in a foreign country that they cannot experience at home? the answer could be that people are very interested in the past. it is a nations history and culture that are the main attractions. most people travel overseas to find out what foreign countries history and cultures used to be like, not what they are like today. tourists try to learn the history and culture of foreign countries by visiting different kinds of museums.every country also has its own beautiful places for tourists to visit. their own special scenery(风景) would certainly attract tourists from other countries.finally, there is perhaps a countrys attraction: its people. a country is not just its old buildings, its works of art or beautiful places, its also the people who live in it. this is why a country such as thailand attracts millions of people. the tourists come mainly because of the friendliness of the people there. it is why the pacific islands are so popular. the friendly, smiling people make visitors feel welcome.the (1)_of tourismin the pastpeople traveled to foreign countries to see buildings, food and dresses which were (2) _ from those of their (3) _ countries.at (4) _the large cities in different countries look almost the (5) _.people travel to foreign countries to learn their (6) _ and (7) _, to visit beautiful (8) _, works of (9) _ and its (10) _ people.1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10 _四、词汇。(15%)1. i _(点)a pizza yesterdayit was delicious2. there are three _(百万)students learning english3. thank you for _(邀请)me to your party4. walk _(径直)on and youll find the shop.5. theres less air _(污染)in the country than in the city6. i think this is one of the _(good) place to have a party.7. the police think the knife is one of the _(rob).8. are there at _(little)26 rooms in the place?9. amy came _(nine) in the maths exam.10.i live with my family in a _(wood) house.11._ your cousin _ (listen) to music at the moment ?12.the teacher asked the boy _(not be) late for school again.13.the following saturday, we _(visit) the great museum.14.my family _(not have) dinner at home yesterday evening.15._(be) you happy after you visited the museum last week?五、首字母填空(10%)liu qian is known as the most (1) f _ chinese magician(魔术师) in the world. so far, he has (2)m_ a lot of appearances internationally, performing in china, japan, south korea, europe and the united states.he acted in mai
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