2015年必修一Unit-3　Amazing-people作业题及答案解析（6份）Unit 3 Period three.doc

Period ThreeWord power & Grammar and usage.语境填词1We waited for them to give us the _(信号) to move.2It is a _(普遍的) tendency for the Middle School students to take a mobile with them.3Wang Lei was made _(队长) of our football team.4An _(飞机) in American English is often replaced by an aeroplane in British English.5He paid no attention to my w_.6My aunt wanted to be an a_ starring in Hollywood films.7Ten shop a_ are needed in this supermarket.8A s_ in heart disease was invited from Beijing to operate on her.选词填空work out,dream of/about,work as,get in touch,at full speed,a great deal of,set foot in,ever since1The car turned the corner _.2It must be a hard life，_ a nurse in the far north.3He has _ work to do.4I tried to _ with my old friend after I came back.5They were surprised to see the different world when captain Cook and his men _ Australia.6Paul started sailing in 1986 and hes been doing it _.7They had the kind of house we could only _.8If it doesnt _，you can always come back here.同义词辨析1用base/basis填空(1)The most difficult problem that confronts an industrial _ is how to avoid the danger of environmental pollution.(2)The main _ of this drink is orange juice.(3)Whats the _ for your opinion?2用signal/sign/mark/symbol的适当形式填空(1)They had ignored the _ of the approaching earthquake.(2)The sauce has left a _ on his shirt.(3)At an agreed _ they left the room.(4)“Fe” is the _ for iron.(5)There is no _ of life in outer space.3用add/add to/add.to./add up/add up to的适当形式填空(1)Your carelessness _ our difficulty.(2)The money he spent _ no more than 1,000.(3)Every time I _ these figures I got a different answer.(4)Id like tea with sugar _.(5)“And I quite agree，” he _.4用no more (.) than/not more (.) than填空(1)I got as much as pay，if _ you.(2)I could do it _ you.Youd better ask Jim.He is good at it.(3)The whale is _ a fish _ the dog is.用所给词的适当形式填空1She said she _(see) the film before.2The teacher，with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class，_(visit) a museum when the earthquake struck.3When I got back to the shop，my bag _(take) away by someone else.4No sooner _ I _(go) out than he came to see me.5Why havent you asked her to come here?She _(do) an important experiment when I found her and she _(not finish) it.6The classroom _(clean) before we _(get) there yesterday.7When we got to the station，the train _ already _(leave)8The book _(finish) by the end of last month.单项填空1Few people in this village_the earthquake.Asurvived Bsurvives fromCsurvived from Dhas survived2She is_a teacher and she is a singer as well.Ano more than Bnot more thanCless than Dmore than3His mother_a farmer.Aworks as Bserves asCacts as Dregards as4Why havent you bought any butter?I_to but I forgot about it.Aliked Bwished Cmeant Dexpected5When the accident happened，the speed was 120km/h_the car was driving.Aon which Bat whichCin which Dfor which6Lets hurry.The performance will begin soon.Oh，yes，but I_afraid that it_.Awas；already began Bwas；had already begunCam；already began Dam；has already begun7You know，it was the most expensive room we_.Awould live in Blived inChad ever lived in Dhave ever lived in8The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous.She_before.Ahasnt flown Bdidnt flyChadnt flown Dwasnt flying9I arrived late；I_the road to be so icy.Awouldnt expect Bhavent expectedChadnt expected Dwasnt expecting10We_our breakfast when an old man came to the door.Ajust have had Bhave just hadCjust had Dhad just had11Why didnt you go to see the play?_the whole story，I decided not to see it.ABeing told BBecause I had been toldCTelling DHaving told12Peter，where did you guys go for the summer vacation?We_busy with our work for months，so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.Awere Bhave beenChad been Dwill be13Were you surprised by the ending of the film?No.I_the book，so I already knew the story.Awas reading Bhad readCam reading Dhave read14It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they_for me.Ahad done BdidCwould do Dwere doing15I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone_it.Was it you?Ahas done Bhad doneCwould do Dwill do.完形填空Now，Liu Xiang has become a famous figure.He_1_a new 110m hurdles world record_2_a time of 12.88 seconds at a super Grand Prix (大奖赛) meeting in Lausanne，Switzerland.Olympic champion Liu had jointly (共同地)_3_the previous world record of 12.91 seconds with Britains Colin Jackson.He equaled the mark Jackson set in 1993 on his way to_4_ Chinas first male Olympic track gold medallist in 2004.“I feel_5_.I cant believe it._6_ is a dream，”Liu told reporters.“I have a_7_future and I want to get better_8_，”added Liu，who celebrated his 23rd birthday on July 13. “I never thought I could_9_the world record.Im feeling very_10_，but very happy and very excited. Switzerland is my_11_place.I love Switzerland and Lausanne and the fans here，”Liu said.Liu had his first victory at a Grand Prix meeting in Lausanne in 2002 and broke Renaldo Nehemiahs world junior record that had stood_12_1978 on the track.“I held the_13_best of 12.91 seconds for 13 years，but I believe Liu will hold the new record for_14_30 years，”said Britains Colin Jackson, who set the previous mark in Stuttgart，Germany on August 20,1993.“Lius advantage_15_the pace，which is extremely_16_for a hurdler.Im very excited about the new world record.”said Jackson.“He (Liu) is a great star！He_17_concentrated on what he aimed at._18_，he can run really fast under the hot weather of the game，”Jackson added.“Actually, I never_19_12.88 seconds before，but I guess Liu made it after getting more_20_.”1A.madeBsetCtookDgot2A.withBaboutCatDin3A.heldBgraspedCcaughtDhanded4A.becomeBturnCbecomingDturned5A.perfectlyBcomfortablyCperfectDwell6A.EverythingBAnythingCNothingDSomething7A.longBbrightCsuccessfulDshort8A.one by oneBby and byCstep by stepDone after another9A.breakBdestroyCinterruptDdisturb10A.tiringBgladCtiredDupset11A.luckyBbeautifulCbestDmissing12A.untilBtoCsinceDin13A.lastBfirstCbeforeDprevious14A.onlyBno more thanCat leastDat most15A.depends onBis depended onCbases onDis based at16A.greatBimpossibleCimportantDwonderful17A.sometimesBoftenCeverDalways18A.To my surpriseBIn my surpriseCAt my surpriseDFor my surprise19A.thought aboutBthought overCthought ofDthought back20A.experienceBadviceCsuggestionsDexperiences1过去完成时常用于no sooner.than.和hardly(scarcely).when(before)等句型中，从句常用一般过去时。(1)He had hardly got on the train when the train started out.他一登上火车，火车就开了。(2)No sooner had he shut his eyes than he got a hard push in his side.他刚闭上眼，就被人狠狠地推了一下。2在“This(It) was the first(second，third.) time that.”句型中，that从句要用过去完成时。(1)It was the second time that she had been out with him alone.这是她第二次单独跟他外出。(2)This was the first time that I had gone abroad.这是我第一次出国。答案.1.signal2.widespread3.captain4.airplane5warnings6.actress7.assistants8.specialist.1.at full speed2.working as3.a great deal of4.get in touch5.set foot in6.ever since7.dream of/about8work out.1.(1)base(2)basis(3)basis解析(1)base多用于指有形的或物体的具体“基础”“根基”，尤其是军事或工业方面的基地。(2)basis多用于比喻中，指无形的或抽象的“基础”“根基”。2(1)signals(2)mark(3)signal(4)symbol(5)sign解析signal表示“信号，暗号；征兆”；sign表示“迹象；招牌；记号”；mark表示“标记符号；分数；污渍”；symbol表示“象征；标志；代表”。3(1)added to(2)added up to(3)added up(4)added to(5)added解析add vt.加；补充说；add to增加，增添；add.to.把加到上；add up加起来；add up to总计。4(1)not more than(2)no more than(3)no more；than解析(1)no more.than.表示“和一样不”(两者都否定)；not more.than.表示“不如；没有到的程度(前者不如后者)”。(2)“no more than数词”表示“至多，仅仅(强调少)”；“not more than数词”表示“不多于，不超过(不强调少，不带有感情色彩)”。.1.had seen2.was visiting3.had been taken4.had；gone5.was doing；hadnt finished6.had been cleaned；got7.had；left8.had been finished.1.A句意为：在那次地震后这个村庄里没有几个人幸存下来。此处survive为及物动词，survive sth.从中幸免，幸存下来。2D句意为：她不仅是教师，也是歌手。more than在此处意为“不仅仅，超过”。3A句意为：她妈妈是一位农民。work as意为“从事(某种职业)”。serve as充当；act as起作用，担当；regard.as把看作。4Cmean的过去式为meant，在此处meant to do sth.意为“原打算去做某事”。5B定语从句中先行词是120 km/h，“以速度行驶”用介词at.，the car was driving at 120 km/h，故选at which。6Byes和but已指明，第一空要用过去时，表示原有的担心；第二空时态顺延，用过去完成时。7C主句时态是一般过去时，所以从句也应用过去的某种时态。根据句意表达的是动作截止到过去某一点，故应用过去完成时态。8C考查时态的恰当使用。句意为：在飞机上，坐在我旁边的小女孩非常紧张。她以前没坐过飞机。此句要用过去完成时，表示在坐这架飞机前，即过去的过去，故用过去完成时。9C本题考查过去完成时态的用法。“预料”自然在“到达”之前。10D本题考查过去完成时态的用法。由句意可知“吃饭”在“来”之前，表示“刚吃过饭，老人就来到了”。11B本题考查过去完成时态的用法。在我决定不去看之前，已有人给我讲了整个故事，指“过去的过去”。12C句意为：彼得，你们暑假去哪里了？我们几个月来一直忙于工作，所以我们就去了海滩放松一下。忙于工作发生在went之前，故用过去完成时态。13B句意为：你对这部电影的结局惊讶吗？不，我已经读过这本书，早知道结局了。从上下文句意看，应用过去完成时。14A句意为：很久以后我才能够完全领会到他们为我做的一切。before本义表示“在以前”，在具体语境中可以根据句子意思翻译为“以后才”。该句用过去完成时是因为其动作发生在was able to fully appreciate这一过去动作的前面。15B句意为：我正要去修剪玫瑰花丛，但有人已经修剪了，是你吗？本题考查时态。由题意可知用过去完成时态。.1.Bset a record表示“创纪录”。2Awith此处表示“以的时间”。3Ahold the record表示“保持纪录”。4Con ones way to doing sth.表示“在干某事的过程中”，to为介词。become成为；turn转变为。5C此处指“感觉自己表现得很完美”，felt后用形容词作表语。A、B都是副词；feel well表示“身体状况好”，不合文意。6A“一切都如梦一般”。B项多用于疑问句和否定句；C、D项不符合句意。7A