2015年高中英语必修一Unit3　Celebration作业题及答案解析（8份单元检测(三).DOC

单元检测(三)第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man like to have first?AFish. BJuice. CMeat.2What are the two speakers doing?ASaying goodbye to each other.BEnjoying having a meal together.CPlanning to see each other again.3How many people were caught in the car accident?AThree. BFive. CEight.4What will the man do next?AHe will wait until Mark calls.BHe will call Mark.CHe will go to see Mark.5Where does the conversation take place?AAt home.BIn a vegetable market.CIn a shop.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Where are the speakers?AOn a sports ground.BIn a supermarket.CIn a cinema.7Which is the mans seat?ASeat 6，Row 9.BSeat 11，Row 6.CSeat 11，Row 9.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8How long was the woman away on a trip?AOne week.BTwo months.CThree months.9Which of the following countries didnt the woman mention?AEgypt. BCanada. CAmerica.10When will the woman call on the man?AAt eight tomorrow evening.BAt nine this evening.CAt seven this evening.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?ATwo friends.BDoctor and patient.CPassenger and driver.12Whats wrong with the man?AHe is worried too much.BHe doesnt sleep at night.CHe doesnt eat at all.13What can we learn from the conversation?AThe man is seriously ill.BThe man needs to relax himself and take some exercise.CThe man made a mistake in his job.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14Why doesnt the man book the seats downstairs?ABecause they are too close to the stage.BBecause they are expensive.CBecause they are uncomfortable.15Where does the conversation take place?AIn a hotel.BIn a shopping centre.CIn a theatre.16How many tickets does the man want?A2. B4. C6.17How long will the play last?ATwo hours.BTwo and a half hours.CThree and a half hours.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18When did the robbers break into the bank?AAt midnight.BIn the evening.CEarly in the morning.19Who reported the robbery to the police?AA man working in the bank.BThe people in the shop opposite.CA woman with short hair.20What did the man robber look like?AStrong with long hair.BShort with long hair.CTall with short hair.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21In America，lunchtime is short，so people dont talk much _.Aat table Bat the tableCaround tables Daround the tables22If you keep on，youll succeed _.Ain time Bat one timeCat the same time Don time23Your daughter has two children，hasnt she?Yes，she _.Awas married youngBwas married to be youngCmarried youngDmarried to be young24Do you know wind is a kind of _？Many countries are trying to make full use of it.Aenergy Bsource Cpower Dmaterial25From his _ voice on the phone I know everything is going under way.Asatisfactory Bsatisfying Csatisfied Dsatisfaction26The experiment is of particular importance.I see.We will carry on with it _ we can get enough money or not.Aunless Bthough Cwhether Duntil27Theyve_us $150,000 for the house，shall we take it?Aprovided Bsupplied Cshown Doffered28Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?Thank you._.AIt couldnt be better BOf course you canCIf you like DIts up to you29Is it_that the spaceship will be launched within this week?No，I dont think so.Aprobably Bperhaps Cpossibly Dlikely30The number of people hurt in the traffic accident_to 95，the news agency reports.Ahas increased Bhave increasedChas been increased Dhave been increased31Thank you for all your hard work last week.I dont think we_it without you.Acan manage Bcould have managedCcould manage Dcan have managed32Everyone_wear a seat belt in the car.Ais supposed to Bsupposes toCis supposed Dsupposed to33The old couple decided to_ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.Aadapt Bbring Creceive Dadopt34She _ the English club at an early age.Ajoined in Btook part in Cjoined Dattended35You are said _ some information about the computers.Ato have got Bget Cgot Dgetting第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In Japan，there are two types of marriage：the socalled love marriage and the arranged marriage.The love marriage is the type _36_ to everyone in the West，where the couple meet _37_ without the assistance of a gobetween.Although the arranged marriage was important in the past，the majority of Japanese people today _38_ love marriage.The _39_ system of arranged marriage is somewhat similar to blind date in the United States.When a young woman _40_ the marriageable age，she and her parents prepare a packet of _41_ about her，including a photograph of her in kimono (和服) and _42_ of her family background，education，hobbies，and interests.Her parents then ask their friends if anyone knows a man who could be a _43_ husband for her.The person who does become the gobetween，shows the packet to the _44_ bridegroom and，if both parents are interested，_45_ a meeting between them.Such meetings often _46_ in the restaurant of a grand hotel.The gobetween is_47_，usually along with _48_ from both families.If the young couple feel _49_，they will begin dating.It is _50_ for a woman to have 10 or more such introductions _51_ she finds the man she wants to marry.The young man and woman make the final _52_ about marriage between themselves，though they seek the advice and _53_ of their parents and their gobetween.Some Japanese feel that romantic love is not the most important in a(n) _54_ marriage；perhaps this belief is _55_ by the fact that the divorce rate in Japan is generally lower than that in the United States.The divorce rate for arranged marriages in Japan is lower than for love marriages.36A.strangeBfamiliarCdevotedDavailable37A.independentlyBconfidentlyCseparatelyDsecretly38A.expectBdevelopCpreferDconcern39A.fashionableBadvancedCpopularDmodern40A.becomesBremainsCreachesDgrows41A.conditionsBnewsCinformationDgifts42A.directionsBdescriptionsCexplanationsDinstructions43A.legalBpowerfulCtemporaryDsuitable44A.potentialBpracticalCwrongDconfident45A.holdsBarrangesCpreparesDattends46A.break outBcome upCset outDtake place47A.absentBpunctualCpresentDresponsible48A.representativesBneighborsCpartnersDcandidates49A.happyBsatisfiedCcomfortableDanxious50A.commonBnecessaryCconvenientDfoolish51A.thoughBbecauseCafterDbefore52A.conclusionBdecisionCplanDchange53A.mercyBsympathyCpossessionsDapproval54A.successfulBloveCarrangedDmodern55A.heldBdeclaredCsupportedDbroken第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AThe little town of Half Moon Bay has become the pumpkin capital of California.Each year about 6,000 tons of this unusual fruit are raised and shipped as far as Hawaii and the east coast of the United States.Yet pumpkins were first grown in the town only in 1934，when a nineyearold boy planted a few seeds and grew a crop of his own.Now they are such big business that Half Moon Bay holds a pumpkin festival in fall every year and there are more than 10,000 visitors.Farmers work all summer to try to grow the biggest pumpkins in the world，and thousands of visitors come to help harvest them.The festival is held at the same time with Halloween at the end of October.Children all over the country make JackOlanterns (南瓜灯) out of pumpkins by emptying them，carving faces in them and putting candles inside.The insides of the pumpkins can then be used to make delicious pies.The Indians of the eastern United States had been eating pumpkins long before the first settlers arrived.But this food was not introduced in Europe until the 1500s，when the Spanish explorers brought some back from Mexicowhere they were first grown some 8,000 years ago.56Who is the earliest of the four to eat pumpkins?AThe first settlers in America.BThe Spanish explorers who brought some back.CThe Indians of the eastern United States.DThe farmers who first grew them in California.57When did Europeans begin eating pumpkins?AIn the 1500s.BAbout 8,000 years ago.CIn the year 1934.DBefore the first settlers arrived in America.58How long does it take from planting the seeds to harvesting the pumpkins?AA whole summer.BMore than half a year.CFour or five months.DFrom spring to fall.59Whats the best title of this passage?AA Special FestivalBHalloween and PumpkinsCPumpkin CapitalDHow Pumpkins Come fromBUS. jeans maker Levi Strauss & Co. declared，“Were not suggesting in any way that mobile phones are dangerous.Our intention is not to make money on consumer fears but provide the consumers with what they want by starting a line of trousers with antiradiation pockets for mobile phones.” The trousers，with a lining (衬里) which can protect against radiation，are designed by Dockers，a brand name of Levi Strauss.“The design was the fruit of extensive market research showing that the fashion conscious was also health conscious，”Jungpeter said.“The debate is open.Although no study has proven mobile phones are harmful，no study has proved the contrary either，”he added.Worldwide studies into the possible dangers of mobile phones often produce conflicting conclusions.A recent one carried out by Australian researchers over a threeyear period showed that radio emissions from mobile phones did not cause the growth of tumors (肿瘤) in mice，and therefore probably did not do so in humans either.And another Australian study concluded cellular phones could improve tumor growth.Swedish research published recently concluded that longterm users of first generation mobile phones faced an up to 80 percent greater risk of developing brain tumors than nonusers.But a Danish study last year of 400,000 mobile phone users showed no increased cancer risk.60The underlined word “emissions” may have the same meaning as _.Aradiation BtaskCparts of cellphone Dbroadcast61What does the text mainly talk about?ACellphones with radiation.BA survey on a market demand.CAntiradiation trousers.DDebates on causes of cancers.62According to the passage，whether cellphone could cause tumor in humans is _.AimpossibleBnot certainCcertainDnot worth studying63The idea of designing antiradiation trousers comes from _.Aa new taste in clothing a recent surveyBdesigners imagination lack of scientific proofsCthe popularity of cellphones in peoples lifeDthe market demand for fashion and health concernCHow should one invest a sum of money in these days of inflation (通货膨胀)？Left in a bank it will hardly keep its value，however high the interest rate is.Only a brave man，or a very rich one，dares to buy and sell on the stock market.Today it seems that one of the best ways to protect your savings and even increase your wealth is to buy beautiful objects from the past.Here I am going to offer some advice on collecting antique clocks，which I personally consider are among the most interesting of antiques.I sometimes wonder what a being from another planet might report back about our way of life.“The planet Earth is ruled by a mysterious creature that sits or stands in a room and makes a strange ticking sound.It has a face with twelve black marks and two hands.Men can do nothing without its permission，and it fastens its young round peoples wrists so that everywhere men go they are still under its control.This creature is the real master of Earth and men are its slaves.”Whether or not we are slaves of time today depends on our culture and personality，but it is believed that many years ago kings kept special slaves to tell the time.Certain men were very clever at measuring the time of day according to the beating of their own hearts.They were made to stand in a fixed place and every hour or so would shout the time.So it seems that the first clocks were human beings.However，men quickly found more convenient and reliable ways of telling the time.They learned to use the shadows cast by the sun.They marked the hours on candles，used sand in hour glasses，and invented waterclocks.Indeed，any serious student of antique should spend as much time as possible visiting palaces，stately_homes and museums to see some of the finest examples of clocks from the past.Antique clocks could be very expensive，but one of the joys of collecting clocks is that it is still possible to find quite cheap ones for your own home.After all，if you are going to be ruled by time，why not invest in an antique clock and perhaps make a future profit?64According to the passage，collecting antique clocks_.Acan hardly keep the value of your savingsBwill cost much of your savingsCmay increase your wealthDneeds your bravery65By quoting (引用) the remark of a being from another planet，the author intends to _.Asuggest human beings are controlled by a clockBdescribe why clocks can rule the planet EarthCtell readers what clocks look likeDcompare clocks to human beings66The underlined phrase “stately homes” in Paragraph 4 means _.Astateowned housesBhouses in very good conditionCgrand houses open to the publicDhouses where statesmen meet regularly67The purpose of the passage is _.Ato introduce the culture of antique clocksBto offer some advice on collecting antique clocksCto compare different ways to make a future profitDto explain convenient and reliable ways of telling timeDAn ExperimentMaterials：Newspaper，ACE hardware ruler (1/8” thick)，a flat table.Purposes：Well show that there is air pressure pushing on us，from every direction while were on this Earth.Procedure：First put a thin ruler on a flat table with a little less than half of it hanging off the edge of the table (see the drawing on the right)Next place a sheet of newspaper over the ruler flat against the table.Make sure to have as little air as possible under the paper so that the fold line of the newspaper is at the ruler.Then quickly strike the end of the ruler hanging off the edge of the table.If you strike it quick enough，the ruler will break near the table edge.Whats going on?The Earth is covered in a layer of air that is nearly 80 miles thick and at sea level exerts or “pushes” hard almost 15 pounds of pressure per square inch.That means that a full sheet of newspaper laid out flat has nearly 9,300 pounds of air above it.When you break the ruler above，you are able to break it because of the “heavy” air pushing down on the paper while you quickly strike the ruler.At first，the table is pushing back on the paper，and if you move the ruler quick enough，other air around the edges of the paper cant get under the paper fast enough，so you are trying to lift that 9,300 pounds with the ruler！Some air gets under the paper，but not enough，so the ruler breaks.68By doing the experiment，we may realize_.Athat air exits everywhereBwhy there are directionsCthat we live with air pressureDhow air helps on the Earth69.How many steps are there in this experiment?A2 B3 C4 D570The underlined word “exerts” probably means_.Acovers completelyBadvocates activelyCinfluences graduallyDpresses heavilyEI want to let you know about an event that changed my life many years ago.We were living in College Station，Texas and my wife and I were on our way home from Houston.We decided to stop at a local gas station to get something to eat since we had enough time.When we finished，we got back into our car and before I started it，we noticed a homeless man standing in front of the building.His clothes were worn and it looked as if he didnt have any money.It was cold and I was sure he wanted something to drink.However，it was not this that moved(感动) me.A dog was also walking up to the front of the building.Being a dog lover，I noticed that the dog was a mother and that she had just had some puppies(小狗)She was hungry and weak and I felt so bad for her.I knew if she didnt eat soon，she and her puppies would not live on.People walking by didnt even notice her.She might not have been as pretty and clean as most，but she still deserved(值得) better.But we still did not do anything，someone else did.The homeless man，who I thought could not afford anything to eat，went back into a store and bought dog food with all the money he had.I know that this story isnt as inspirational as most stories，but it plays a great part in our lives.You see，that was Mothers Day weekend.And a lot of people forget that some animals are parents too.71From the passage we can know that _.Athe author