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南京钟英中学九年级英语暑假作业检测(满分50分,考试时间30分钟)第一卷 (共30分)(将答案按序号填在答卷纸上)一、单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. it is such wonderful advice that i would be glad to take it without a word. a. ab. /c. and. the2. we often climb mountains sunday morning to keep ourselves healthy. a. inb. at c. to d. on3. i _ walk to school. but this morning i took a bus because i got up late.a. never b. hardly c. seldom d. usually4. daniel is good at computer. he taught _ to make a home page.a. her b. him c. herself d. himself5. _ will you play basketball with me? in about 20 minutes after finishing my homework.a. how soon b. how long c. how often d. how far6. mary spends a lot of money on clothes _ her family is not rich.a. because b. though c. if d. so7. may i watch tv for a while, mum? yes, but you finish your homework first. a. mayb. mustc. needd. can8. the man _ his coat when he walked into the warm room.a. took away b. took off c. took down d. took out9. dania is very clever. in fact, she has iq in our class. a. a higher b. the higherc. the highest d. a high10. hi, jane! what are you going to do tomorrow? . i may do some shopping with my mother. a. i have no ideab. not at allc. its a pleasured. i hope not二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。it was almost 9:00 pm when mia janson left her office to go home. it was 11 . she started her car and 12 down the dark road that led to her house in the country. she 13 the radio and listened to songs while she was driving. the heater wasnt working, and singing helped to keep her 14 .the snow was heavy. then mia went across a small 15 . the bridge was covered with ice and the car went out of control. mia hit her head on the steering wheel and lost consciousness(知觉).when she woke up, her head was bleeding (流血),and she was shaking from the cold. she didnt know 16 she was. mia opened the car door and looked around. she was under the bridge, and her car was sitting on the frozen river! she felt very sad. she 17 the ice wouldnt hold her car for very long. she tried to walk up several times, but she kept falling into the snow. mia tried 18 time. she fell again, but this time she couldnt get up. she knew that 19 could see her car under the bridge. she was lying in the snow, and she couldnt move. mia closed her eyes and waited to die.then she heard a voice. mia 20 her eyes. there was an old man standing over her. she stood up and walked up with the help of the old man. “thats my truck”, said the old man. “get in and ill take you home.”11. a. raining b. sunny c. snowing d. windy12. a. ran b. drove c. walked d. rode13. a. turned on b. turned over c. turned off d. turned down14. a. happy b. excited c. tired d. warm15. a. bridge b. village c. town d. farm16. a. how b. what c. why d. where17. a. know b. knew c. knows d. knowing18. a. one b. one more c. other d. the other19. a. somebody b. anybody c. everybody d. nobody20. a. close b. closed c. opened d. open三、阅读理解(共10小题, 每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中,选出最佳选项。amore and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. its fun, healthy and good for the environment. maybe thats why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!if you get on a bicycle and ride it, you may discover something new all around you. stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your cars. you can bike to work and benefit (收益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. you dont even have to ride all the way.folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. just fold the bike and take it with you. you can do the same on an airplane. a folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. you can also take a common bike with you when you fly. but be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.here are some of health benefits of bicycling: bicycling helps to prevent heart diseases. bicycling helps to control your weight.a 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. bicycling can improve your mood.exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. bicycling is healthier than driving.21. from the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming more and more . a. surprisingb. excitingc. expensived. welcomed22. when you are riding your bicycle around, you may . a. pollute the environment aroundb. find something you didnt notice c. go everywhere and use a little oil d. get off your bike and begin to work23. if you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and . a. put it at the stationb. go on airline websites c. feel more self-confidentd. take it onto a train with you 24. one of the health benefits from bicycling is that . a. you can fold the bicycleb. you will be friendly to others c. you will be more relaxedd. you may get fatter and fatter25. which is true according to the passage? a. driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.b. bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people. c. common bikes can be taken by all airlines. d. there are fewer bicycles than cars on roads worldwide today.bdear reader,imagine an 11-year old girl whose days are often spent washing clothes, looking after a baby, working hard in the field. imagine a little girl who knows there will not be enough food for dinner, who cant fill her stomach with water because its polluted, and who has watched life slip away from her father, little brother and sister because the family is too poor to see a doctor.is it hard to believe? for maria pastora, these are the real life.maria would gladly walk miles to school, but her mother, now alone, needs her badly at home. if maria grows up without any schooling, what willbe her future? but for just 52 pennies a day, you can sponsor a child like maria. through “save the children”, you can help marias mother get the tools and ways she needs to turn their poor food into a good dinner and the money she needs to buy clothes and school things for maria.to help maria most, your money is put together with that of other sponsors, so hard-working people can help themselves. build a school, a hospitalbring in clean water. this is what “save the children” has been about since 1932.for you there are many rewards. have the chance to write to or hear from your sponsored child. receive photos or progress reports. know you are reaching out to another person. not with a handout(施舍物), but a “handup”. thats how “save the children” works. but without you, it cant work. please take a moment now to fill in and post the form below to help a child like maria and her village.it can make such a difference in her life and yours.26. we can most probably read the letter in _.a. somebodys diary b. a newspaperc. a progress report d. a storybook27. from the passage, we can infer (推断)that _a. maria is an 11-year-old girl.b. marias family is very poor.c. maria has to do a lot of hard work.d. maria is hoping to get schooling.28. what is “save the children”?a. an organization to help poor children go to school.b. an office of the government to collect money.c. a program shown at theatres to help the poor.d. a group who works for children in poor places.29. the underlined word “sponsor” means “_” in chinese.a. 回报b. 资助c. 感恩d.抢救30. what does the last sentence in the letter mean?a. if maria goes to school, you will be rewarded.b. what you give is more than what you take.c. both marias life and yours will change a lot.d. marie and you can help each other at school.第二卷 (共20分)四、填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)a)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3135的相应位置上。31. there are about two (千) students and teachers in our school.32. dont eat snacks (在之间)meals. its a bad habit.33. how long can i (借) this dictionary? for two weeks.34. to save time, you should make a (清单) of things you want to buy before shopping.35. you shouldnt leave a child (单独) in the house in the evening. b) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。36. tom is busy preparing for a party to celebrate his sisters (twelve) birthday.37. on (child) day, our classmates sent a lot of stationary to the school in the disaster area.38. last sunday we took a lot of (photo) in the park.39. im good at singing and hope to sing as (beautiful) as jay zhou when i grow up.40. its (possible) for me to design the poster without your help.五、阅读短文(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)a)根据下面短文内容,在文章后第4145小题的空格里填入适当的词语,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为4145的相应位置上。注意:每空一个单词。weddings (婚礼) are important in every country, and there are different wedding customs in different countries. in western countries the brides (新娘的) dressher wedding dressis of great importance. some brides wear a new dress. some brides wear the dress their mothers or even their grandmothers wore at their weddings.some people believe the bride should wear something old, something new, something borrowed, something blue. she may wear an old ring and will usually have new shoes. she may borrow something to wear from a friendthat will be something borrowed, and the ring on her finger may have a blue jewel in it or some of her clothes may be blue.many married people in western countries wear a ring to show that they are married. they wear the ring on the fourth finger of their left hands.at the wedding, as soon as the man and the woman are married, their friends often throw rice or very small pieces of paper over them. they believe this will bring them good luck and that they will have many children. the bride often carries flowers, and after the wedding she throws them up in the air. people believe that the woman who catches the flowers is lucky enough. the bride and the groom (新郎), their friends and family then have a party. after that the bride and the groom go on holiday together. this holiday is called “the honeymoon”.some wedding 41 in western countriesbrides wedding dressthe brides wedding dress is very 42 .brides wearthe bride should wearsomething old: her 43 or even her grandmothers wedding dress; an old ringsomething new: a new wedding dress; a pair of new shoes.something borrowed: things from a friend.something blue: a ring with a blue 44 ; some blue clothes.the ring for the marriedmany married wear the ring on the 45 finger of their left hands to show that they are married.b) 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡为4650的相应位置上。young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. they say that their parents dont u 46 them. parents often find it difficult to win their kids trust (信任), and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young.for example, young people like to do things without much thought. it is one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can solve any difficult problems. but older people always think m 47 than young people. most of them plan things ahead, so when you want your parents to

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