江苏省姜堰区叶甸初级中学八年级英语下册 Unit 6 Sunshine for all期末复习（无答案）（新版）牛津版.doc

unit 6 词形：1. train-training 2. blind-blindness 3. introduce-introduction 4. coach-coaches5. close-closely 英文释义：1. achieve-realize 2. similar-almost the same, be alike 3. blind-unable to see 4. deaf-unable to hear 5. volunteer-offer to help without getting paid 重点单词：1. train vi.& vt.培训，训练 train to be a volunteer for 接受训练成为的志愿者train to do sth train to be = train as train sb to do sth2. meaningful adj. 有意义的 反义：无意义的 mean (v.) meaning (n .) what does it mean? = whats the meaning of3. disabled adj. 残疾的 adj. 有能力的 n. 能力 n. 缺陷，障碍（可数） 4. homeless adj. 无家可归的 名词+后缀-less表示否定的形容词 无止境的 无色的 无望的 无用的 无声的 无助的 5. volunteer vi & vt. 志愿做，义务做 volunteer to do sth = volunteer for sth志愿做某事n. 志愿者 a volunteer for the olympic games 一名奥运会的志愿者6. expect v.期待，指望；预料 expect sb to do sth 期待某人做某事区别hope：主要用来表示主观上的愿望，对其实现抱有信心hope to do / hope that从句 wish：表示某种不能实现的愿望wish to do/ wish sb to do/ wish that从句（不可实现的愿望用虚拟语气）expect：侧重于相信或认为有可能实现的愿望 expect sth/ expect to do sth/ expect sb to do sth eg: i expect you to give me a hand. 我希望你能帮我。he expected that he could get there on time. 他期望他能准时到达那里。7. chance n. 机会 by chance= by accident 偶然，意外地 给某人做某事的机会 有做某事的机会 eg: i had a chance to go abroad last year. 我去年有个出国的机会。8. similar adj. 同样的，类似的 (almost the same) 与相似 9. give up 放弃 give up sth 放弃某事 放弃做某事 eg: 他已经戒烟了. 放弃它 10. confident adj. 自信的 more confident比较级; most confident最高级；名词confidence感到更自信 be confident in sb 对某人有信心have confidence in doing sth 做某事有信心11. closely adv. 密切地 比较级: more closely; 最高级: most closely; 和某人紧密合作 close the door关门; keep the door closed 让门开着 我亲密的朋友 离某人近的 坐在某人的近边 have a close look / look at sth. closely/ look at sth. carefully 近距离、仔细看12. achieve (come true; realize) vt. 达到，实现 achievement n.实现某人的梦想 = make ones dreams come true 获得成功 13. donate v. 捐献 donate sth to sb n. 捐赠 捐钱给慈善机构 献血给有需求的人们 重点语法：1. it is + adj. + to do sth. 表示”做某事如何” it是形式主语；to do是真正的主语。2. it is +adj. + that + 从句（主语 +谓语 +其他）3. it is + adj +for sb. + to do sth. (for引出to do结构的逻辑主语)1) 对每一个学生来说每天做早操是很有必要的。 2）对他们来说在如此短的时间内完成如此艰巨的工作是不可能的。 4. it is + adj + of sb. + to do sth. 表示“ 某人做某事真是、太。了”。 该句型中形容词描述人的特征，品质。 如；kind, clever, polite, brave, helpful, wise，patienteg. 你帮盲人过马路，你真好。 一、词汇a. 根据中文、英文释义或句意完成下列句子。1. my parents _ (期待) me to be a doctor, but my dream is to be a teacher .2. the _ (年老的) are taken good care of in china.3. at last, he _ (realize) his dream in his thirties.4. the twins look so _ (almost the same) that their teachers often mix them by mistake.5. as the saying goes,“_ is thicker than water.” b. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。train coach close introduce four 6. the zookeeper warned us not to watch the tigers _.7. li hai tried his best and finished _ in the swimming competition.8. never mind! you just need a little more _.9. the _ of the book was written by han han.10. the young couple will be the basketball _ for the disabled children.c. 用方框中所给动词的适当时态填空。support donate give include plant11. do you know that hong kong disneyland _ four different theme parks?12. -i havent finished my history project. -dont worry. i _ you a hand.13. the students of grade 7 _ trees in the park at 8 a.m. last sunday.14. most people were generous and _ much money to the deaf at the charity show.15. -_ you ever _ project hope before? -yes. that was two years ago.二、句型转换1. sue smiles and greets me every morning. she is friendly. （合并句子）its _ _ sue to smile and greet me every morning.2. it must be wonderful to visit the gardens in suzhou with my friends. (改为感叹句) _ _ it must be to visit the gardens in suzhou with my friends!3. we can help the homeless by providing food and clothes . (提问划线部分)_ _ we help the homeless? 4. being a volunteer for such an event is often an amazing experience. (句意不变改写)_ often an amazing experience to _ a volunteer for such an event.5. 154 chinese people died i