江苏省宜兴市汇文中学八年级英语下册 Unit 1 Past and Present单元综合检测 （新版）牛津版.doc

unit1 一、单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)( )1do your parents have the same hobby? nomy father likes playing_ chess while my mother enjoys playing_ piano a；the b； cthe； dthe；the( )2i was born there and have known that old museum_ i was very young afor bsince cbecause dso( )3noise pollution was a serious problem here_ asince then bin the future conce a week din the past( )4we cant find zhang hongwhere_ he_? adoes；go bdoes；gone cdid；gone dhas；gone( )5_have you known each other? since we were in our childhood ahow far bhow often chow long dhow soon( )6my grandfather lives in a village_，but he never feels_ aalone；alone blonely；alone clonely；lonely dalone；lonely( )7. susan and i have been friends_ five years.a since b. after c. for d. over ( )8our maths teacher_in our school for 20 years and he _here when he was 23 years old ahas taught；has come btaught；comes ctaught；came dhas taught；came( )9一how long may i_your bike? for a weekbut you mustnt_it to others aborrow；lend bkeep；lend c1end；borrow dkeep；borrow( )10there_a big river in front of the house，but now it has turned into farmlandsaused to have bused to be cis used to having dis used to be( )11. my grandma_ us stories when i was young.a was used to tell b. is used to telling c. used to tell d. used to telling( )12. i hear the tall girl wearing glasses is your new classmate. shes from america, _?a. has she b. isnt she c. hasnt she d. does she( )13. - how do you like your english teacher? - he is great. we_ friends since three years ago.a were b. have made c. have been d. have become( )14. the trip to hong kong was_ and we felt_.a. pleased; pleased b. pleased; pleasant c. pleasant; pleased d. pleasure; pleasant( )15. holly has_ fed the dog, but she hasnt watered the plants _.a still; already b. already; yet c. yet; still d. yet; already二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) mrs holland lived in a big city and she worked in a 1 . she went there by 2 every morning for 20 years. then she was 45 years old, and she said to herself, im 3 and soft now, because i go 4 by car. im going to buy a bicycle. she bought 5 , and after that, she 6 went to her shop on that, but 7 in her car. sometimes all the cars stopped at a red light, and she went quickly 8 them to the front, because her bicycle was so 9 . then she was happy. yesterday she stopped at a red light, and a man 10 behind her on another bicycle. he stopped too, and said, have the police taken your driving license(驾驶执照) away, too?( )1. a. shop b. hotel c. school d. factory( )2. a. bus b. bike c. car d. train( )3. a. old b. fat c. thin d. short( )4. a. anywhere b. somewhere c. nowhere d. everywhere( )5. a. another b. that c. it d. one( )6. a. always b. seldom c. sometimes d. never( )7. a or b. nor c. not d. also( )8. a to b. pass c. by d. away( )9. a. popular b. new c. nice d. narrow(窄的)( )10. a. drove b. walked c. looked d. kept三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)a three people were walking along the street，first a big man，then a pretty womanand then an old gentlemanthe first two went around the cornersuddenly the gentleman saw a piece of paper on the groundhe picked it upit was fire poundsa few seconds later，the young woman came backshe was cryingi have lost five pounds，she said dont cry，said the gentlemanhere it isthe young woman thanked him and went awayafter a few seconds，the big man came backhe was looking for somethingsuddenly a window opened and a short man looked outi saw five pounds fall from your pocket，he said，but that man gave it to a young womanthe big man was very angrythe gentleman was frightened and gave him another five poundswhen the gentleman had gone，the young woman came back to get her one pound and sixty-seven pence，and the short man came out to get his( )1the short man said_ ahe saw the big man drop five pounds bthe old man kept the lost money cthe pretty woman drop five pounds dhe found himself drop five pounds( )2_really lost money athe big man bthe pretty woman cthe short man dthe old gentleman( )3how many pounds did they get by cheating(期骗)? asix bfive cfour dthree( )4the gentleman_ awas very clever and strong bdid a very good deed(好事) cwas very kind but not brave dhad plenty of money( )5the young woman only get_ at last aseven pounds bfive pounds and ten pence cten pounds done pound and sixty-seven pence bfifty-three years ago barbie millicent roberts first appeared in the world of toys. since then, barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. her parent, the mattel company, said that 90% of all american girls between 3 and 10 have at least one barbie at home.however, barbie is facing some trouble at present(现在). there are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. another doll named bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. she looks more like todays pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. and her company offers more kinds of clothes too.it seems that barbie has lost her magic among older girls. for younger girls, playing with a barbie is much fun. but when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern, says vera shepherd, a shop assistant in a new york toy store.it is good news that on the international market, barbie is still no. 1. although mattel is selling fewer barbie in the united states these years, sales in other countries are still going up. in january 2009, mattel opened its first barbie store in shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own barbies. mattel is planning big celebrations for barbies 53rd birthday. fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for barbie. how long will barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? it is hard to say, but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休). ( )6. barbies family name is_.a. roberts b. millicent c. shepherd d. bratz( )7. barbies trouble is that_.a. it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts b. other dolls are more popular with little girlsc. other dolls are trying to beat her in the market d. it has become less popular in the international market( )8. girls can do the following in the first barbie shop in shanghai except_.a. going shoppingb. having food c. drinking juice d. taking photos( )9. whats the meaning of the underlined words fashion designers in the passage?a珠宝设计师 b.发型设计师c 舞台设计师c 服装设计师( )10. what is the best title of the passage?a. first barbie shop in shanghai b. barbies past and presentc. barbies 53rd birthday party d. barbie lost her magiccwhen you are reading something in english, you may often meet with a new word. whats the best way to know it?you may look it up in the english-chinese dictionary. it will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the chinese meaning and how to use the word. but how can you know where the word is thousands of english words? how to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?first, all the english words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. in the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter a, then b, c, d. that means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. then the third, the fourth for example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?the dictionary will be your good friend. i hope youll use it as often as possible in your english study.( )11. this passage is about_.a. new words in writing b. different dictionariesc. the best way of reading d. using an english-chinese dictionary( )12. in the dictionary you may not find_.a. how to pronounce the word b. the spelling of the wordc. who used the word first d. how to use the word( )13. in an english-chinese dictionary, the last word_.a. begins with z b. begins with a c. is a short one d. is not often used( )14. which group of words is in the right order in an english-chinese dictionary?a. perhaps, produce, plenty b. straight, subject, surprisec. century, center, business d. foreign, entrance, headache( )15. in the passage the writer tries to tell us that_.a. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in englishb. an english-chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a wordc. an english-chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our english studyd. all english-chinese dictionary are the same四、词汇(共10分)1its_(浪费)to throw away glass，paper and metal2its our duty to keep our living e_ _ clean.3have you ever_ (写)a letter to your parents?4on holidays，tourists like to go to dinghu mountain because of the _(新鲜的)air5you will_ (意识到)the mistake you made today in future6how many _(街区) are there in your hometown?7.i havent heard from him (最近).8.now there are a lot of （工厂）in my hometown.9.hobby has just (吃) eddies food.10.too many cars cause air p .五、选词填空（共10分）keep in touch play with change eat from time to time move tolive used to turninto realize1. the old man in the house since 1990.2. at last, he that he was wrong.3. when the wangs fance? two years gao.4. when the temperature drops below zero, the water ice.5. my father read newspapers after supper, but now he often watches tv.6. look, the boy the snow.7. there have been great in my hometown.8. how do you with each other?9. millie is new in our class. she feels lonely .10. he went to bed after .六、根据所给提示完成下列句子(每小题1分，共5分)1到目前为止你看了多少部英语电影了? _so far?2对我们来说，做好每一件事是很有必要的 its very necessary_3我们还没有玩过这种游戏we_ yet4这是我见过的最漂亮的画 its the most beautiful picture i_5.he (过去曾经是一名历史老师).七、任务型阅读（共5分）more and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. it is fun, healthy and good for the environment. maybe thats why there are 1. 4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil (油) cost!get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. you may discover something new all around you. stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. you can bike to work and benefit(受益)from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. you dont even have to ride all the way.folding(折叠)bikes work well for people who ride the train. just fold the bike and take it with you. you can do the same on an airplane. you can also take a common bike with you when you fly. but be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.health benefits of bicycling:it helps to prevent heart diseases（疾病）. bicycling helps to control your weight. a 15-minutes bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat（脂肪） in a year. bicycling can improve your mood(心情).exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.bicycling is cheap, fun, healthy and good for the environment.cheapyou neednt 1._ for the oil when you ride a bike.funbicycling is much 2. _ for you to discover something new all around you.healthybicycling helps to prevent heart diseases and control your 3._.its good for the environmentthere is no oil, so there is no 4. _.suggestion: try to ride your b