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unit 4 do it yourself(第1课时) 1、 学习目标1. 学会常用的工具名称。2. 学会用英语就diy的话题展开对话。2、 教学过程 预习课本p42-43,完成下列句子1. 这里有清楚的说明。here are .2. 你最好去取一些工具。 get some .3. 这上面写着“自己动手”。it “ .”4. 代表 5.装饰东西 6. 而不是付钱给某人做 7. 做一些纸玫瑰 8.听起来不错 9. 一把剪刀 10.喜欢制作新的东西 三、重点难点1.youd better get some tools.d better是had better的缩略形式,意为“最后”,后面必须跟动词原形。用于表示对别人的劝告、建议或表示一种愿望。否定had better not你最好读一读这本书。you read the book.你最好不要每天踢足球。 football every day.2.no problem! 没问题!用来表示同意或愉快地答应请求。-could you post the letter for me? - 拓展 还可以用于以下情境:回答感谢,意为“不用谢,别客气”-thank you very much. - 回答道歉,意为“没关系,没什么”- im sorry to keep you waiting.- 有能力做某事,意为“没问题,不在话下” -can you finish the work in an hour? - 3.whats diy exactly, suzy? 确切地说,diy是什么? exactly 副词,“确切地,精确地”tell me (exact) where mary lives.his answer is (exact) right.4.it stands for “do-it-yourself”. stand for “代表,象征” the dove peace.鸽子象征着和平。5. instead of paying someone to do it 而不是付钱给某人做这些事情 instead of 意为“而不是,代替”,后接名词、形容词、副词、代词、介词短语、动名词或从句充当宾语。他们没有做公共汽车而是步行到哪里。they went there on foot by bus.instead of (study), he played computer games.6. i enjoy making something new. someting 是不定代词,new是形容词,形容词修饰不定代词 something, anything, nothing等不定代词时要后置。今天的报纸上没什么新鲜事。there is in todays newspaper.我有一些重要的事要告诉你。i have to tell you.巩固练习一、根据提示,写出单词1.read the _(说明,指示) first before you use the computer.2. please pass me the _ (胶水)and _(剪刀).3. i _(确切地) know how she feels now, she is very sad.4. the chair is broken, but i can r_ it with some_(工具). 5. he is an artist, he has many b_.6. this idea sounds_ (love).why not _(try) it?7. a pair of scissors _( not , be) enough for us.8. you look tired. youd better _ (stop ) _ (have) a rest.二、单项选择( )1 .its fine. so he _ the umbrella. a. needs b. neednt c. doesnt need d. need( )2. the shoes are very nice. i will take them. but you must _ first. i think the size is a little small for you. a. pay for them b. try them on c. put them on d. take them off( )3. can you tell me how to use the camera? _ . let me have a look.a. no problem. b. im sorry c. i hope not d. no way( )4. is there _ on tv today? a. something interesting b. interesting something c. anything interesting d. interesting anything( )5. i _ 15 yuan for the book yesterday.a. spent b. cost c. took d. paid三、完成下列句子1.这里有很清楚的说明,先看看他们。here are _, _ first.2.下次最好不要再迟到了。youd better_ again.3. who代表什么? what does who_?4.你现在应该做作业而不是看电视。you should do homework _ now.5.制作纸玫瑰听起来很可爱,那你需要什么? _. what do you need for that?四、完形填空once there was a king who told some of his people to dig a pond (池子).the king then told his people that one person 1 each family had to bring a glass of milk during the night and put it into the pond. so, by the morning, the pond should be 2 of milk.after 3 the order, everyone went home. as one man prepared his milk, he thought that since everyone was bringing milk, he would just 4 a glass of water and put that into the pond instead. 5 it was dark at night, no one would notice it, so he quickly went and put the water into the pond and 6 home.in the morning, the king went to visit the pond. to his 7 , the pond was only filled with water! what happened? yes! everyone had the same idea 8 that man. they all thought, “i dont have to waste my milk. someone else will do it.” ( )1. a. at b. from c. on d. with( )2. a. filled b. emptyc. crowdedd. full( )3. a. giving b. refusing c. receivingd. offering( )4. a. hide b. steal c. wasted. drink( )5. a. if b. since c. while d. after( )6. a. left b. came c. returned d. arri
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