江苏省靖江市新港城初级中学八年级英语下册 Unit 1 Past and present（第1课时）学案（无答案）（新版）牛津版.doc

unit 1 past and present（第1课时）翻译下列短语：1. 在碗里 2. 一个小时前 3. 吃了我的食物 4.过去和我分享食物 5. 对我如此好 6.骑自行车去学校 7. 太多的人 8.等下一班车 语法讲解1. ive just eaten it. 我刚才把它吃了。just 副词，“刚刚”，常与现在完成时连用。他们刚刚到达。 .just 副词，“仅仅，只”我打电话仅仅是问候一下。i rang up to say hello.拓展：just now “刚才”，相当于 a moment ago ,通常与一般过去时连用。2. you used to share food with me！你过去常与我分享食物！used to do sth，”过去经常做某事”,表示过去的习惯。本身是过去式，没有人称与数的变化，暗含现在已不再如此。变否定句时，加didnt 或用usednt.变一般疑问句时加did或把used提前。拓展：be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事他的父母过去住在乡下。 his parents .我家屋前过去有一棵树。there in front of my house.我爸爸习惯于饭后看报。my father newspaper after dinner.中考链接：he used to in a small village, but now he is used to in a big city.a. live, living b. live, live c. living, living课后练习一、 根据句意或汉语提示完成句中所缺的单词1.what is your father going on at (现在)？2.now i am full. ive (刚刚)eaten some cakes.3.i havent seen you for a long time. you have (改变) a lot.4.ive known the place (自从) i was young.5.we have learned about one thousand words in the (过去的) two years.6.my father went to beijing by (火车) last month.7.some people in hong kong go to work by (地铁) every day.8.if you feel (饿)，you may have something to eat. 二、根据句子意思，用括号中所给的适当形式填空。1.where is my pen? it (be) here just now.2.tom just （eat）my food. i am very hungry now.3. he (take) a bus home yesterday.4.in the past, everyone here (ride) a bike to work.5. we (know) each other since 2000.三、单项选择。（ ）1.wheres my food? it was in the bowl an hour .a. before b. later c. ago d. after（ ）2.she live with her grandparents, but she doesnt now.a. used to b. is used to c. was used to d. use to （ ）3.is tom at school today? no, he is at home he has a bad cold.a. because b. if c. though d. until（ ）4.julia isnt going to the cinema with us because she the film.a. sees b. saw c. will see d. has seen（ ）5. i will wait i hear form you.a. until b. since c. while d. because（ ）6.your foreign teacher miss smith us english since five years ago.a. taught b. is teaching c. has taught d. teaches（ ）7. - how long have you lived in the new flat? - 2010.a. in b. after c. since d. before四、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 hobo p some food in his b and went away. when he c back, the food wasnt there any m . so he asked eddie, “have you s my food?” eddie told him, “i have just e it.” eddie became very a . he thought eddie was k in the past, but now he is very b . he doesnt want to p with him any more. 5、 阅读理解 hi, kate! i saw your name and address in pen-friend magazine, and i would like to be your pen-friend. first, i will tell you some things about myself. my name is sidney li peichun. im fourteen years old. im about five feet tall. i have short black hair and brown eyes. my hobbies are playing computer games and playing chess. i live with my parents. they came to england about 30 years ago. they came from hong kong, but i have never been there. now my parents own a chinese restaurant in newcastle. we live in a small house near our restaurant. i was born in newcastle in 1993. i can speak chinese, but i cannot write it very will. i have a brother called edwin. he is 23 and works as an architect in london. im in walker school. it is near my house, and so i can walk to school. i like my school because the teachers are friendly. my school has many sports fields. i like sports very much. i enjoy playing rugby and badminton in winter, and tennis in summer. my favourite subject is physics. i want to be an engineer. ill send you a photo of myself with my school friends. i am in the middle. i hope you will write to me soon, and tell me all about you.( )1.sidney wants . a.to