江苏省镇江市江南学校八年级英语上学期11月检测试题 牛津版.doc

江南学校2015-2016学年度八年级英语第一学期11月份检测提醒：请同学们将答案填写在答题卷相应题号的空格内。（总分120分，时间90分钟）本试卷共8也，满分120分。一、听力（共20小题，每题1分，满分20分）a）从a、b、c三幅图找出与你所听内容相符的选项。听两遍。1. which subject does david like best?ab c 2. what did the boy see in the zoo last sunday?ab c 3. what weather are they talking about?a.b.c. 4. what does the man want to buy?a. b.c. b) 听下面6小段对话，完成5-10题。（读两遍）5. who runs fastest?a. lucy.b. ann.c. lily.6. what will the speakers probably (可能) go to buy?a. bananas.b. oranges.c. pears.7. when will the supermarket close?a. at 5:00.b. at 5:15.c. at 4:45.8. whats the weather like today?a. sunny.b. rainy.c. snowy.9. why did the mans daughter go to london?a. to study.b. to have a holiday.c. to visit her friends.10. where does the dialogue take place? a. in a shoe shop.b. in a clothes shop.c. at a bookshop.15: abcbb 610: cbbaac ）听下面三段对话或独白，每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从abc三个选项中选出最佳选项。（读两遍）听第一段材料，回答第11-12小题。11. what are lucy and mike talking about?a. a birthday party. b. a new bike. c. lucys parents.12. what did lucy ask mike to do?a. say thanks to his parents. b. join her in the party. c. try her new bike.听第二段材料，回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从a、b、c三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。watching tv is a good way to relax(放松) in our free time.good thingssome programs help children to understand _13_ all over the world.bad thingswatching tv too much is bad for our eyesight.some channels (频道) are really_14_.adviceparents should help children to find other interestingthings to do.its fun to read books, to _15_or to visit friends.13. a the people.b. the language.c. the news. 14. a. unhealthy.b. uncommon.c. unpopular.15. a. play chess.b. play games.c. play cards.听第三段材料，回答第16-20小题。16. elephants are _.a. not found in the forest.b. only found in africac. larger than any other animal on landd. the largest animal in the world17. elephants use their _.a. trunk(象鼻) to do things as men use their hands tob. trunks to pull up trees only when they want to make paths through the woods.c. tusk(象牙) to do what men use their hands tod. tusks to eat up trees18. which of the following is not right?a. female (雌性) indian elephants have tusk(象牙).b. all african elephants have trunks (象鼻)c. the indian elephant is usually smaller than the african elephant.d. the african elephant usually weighs more than 6 tons.19. the food for the elephant is _.a. grassb. leavesc. fruitsd. all of the above20. from the text we know _.a. an elephant is very clever and a good friend of mensb. we can hunt elephants as we likec. we should not train the elephantd. there are elephants everywhere in the world 11-15 bccab16-20 dbada二、单项选择(共20小题，每题1分，满分20分)21. can you see _ 11-year-old boy and _ one-eyed cow in the field?a. a, anb. a; ac. an; thed. an; ad22. there _ elephants if we dont protect them.a. wont be anyb. will have toc. wont be some d. will be somea23. -are you going to the usa _ next week? -no, i went there three years ago.a. the first timeb. for the first timec. at the first timed. firstb24. this piano is too big. can you make _ for it?a. a spaceb. lot spacec. some more rooms d. some spaced25. you can call me _ 8899567 or email me_ lucy yahoo. com.a. on; atb. at; onc. by; ond. on; ona26. today the forest are getting fewer and fewer. we must _ down too many trees.a. keep people from cuttingc. prevent people from cuttingc. stop people cuttingd. all the aboved27. this kind of computer looks _ and sell _ in the shop.a. nice, goodb. nice, wellc. well, niced. good, niceb28. -why did you go back to the classroom just now? -_ the schoolbags for my classmates.a. gotb. to getc. gettingd. getb29. _ wonderful performances made the children happy and excited.a. babies pandasb. baby pandasc. babys panda d. babies pandasb30. my brother found nothing _ in the fridge.a. leaveb. leftc. leaved. leavingb31. -why do you recommend lucky for the best student award? -she is good at all the subjects. _, she plays the piano very well.a. in factb. as a resultc. moreoverd. otherwisea32. in order to keep fit, my father agreed _ any more.a. to smokeb. not smokingc. not to smoked. not smokec33. most people take a camera to take photos of the birds. the to-infinitives is to express_.a. reasonb. resultc. possibilityd. purposed34. yancheng is _ the north of jiangsu province, and zhenjiang is _ the south of yancheng.a. in; onb. in; toc. on; tod. in; inb35. -when will the meeting begin? -im not sure. it _ begin at 2 p.m.a. canb. mustc. shouldd. maya36. look at the picture. can you see some boys _ basketball?a. playb. playc. playedd. playingd37. if we keep cutting down the forest, there will be _ for wild animals.a. less and less areasb. fewer and fewer spacec. less and less spaced. little and littlec38. the boy did what he could _ his pet dog but failed.a. to saveb. savec. savingd. savea39. my mother _ me to the zoo if she _ free this weekwend.a. takes; will beb. take, isc. will take; will bed. will take, isd40. -i can not watch 007 with you tonight. i am going to have an exam tomorrow. -_. it is said that it is very exciting.a. what a pity! b. no way! c. all right.d. not at all. a三、完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）once a young man was traveling by train. it was a long and boring journey.as the train was moving _41_ a wilderness (荒野), the passengers looked out of the windows _42_.when the train reached a bend (转弯处), it_43_and then a simple house appeared. it was so easy to notice _44_ everybody on the train turned to enjoy with eyes wide open. some passengers began a _45_ about it. the young man was alsoattracted(吸引)by the scenery. on his return hegot offthe train at the nearest station and found his way to the house. its owner said that he was troubled by the_46_of the train. he wanted to sell the house, butnobody would buy it. soon the young man spent 30,000 dollars on the5. he thought it was a good place for_47_because itwas facing the railway bend. when the train moved slowly past, the_48_passengers would be very interested in the house. he tried to connect with some big companies and told them that could be used for advertisement._49_the coca-cola company took it to put up their signs. to everyones surprise, the young man was _50_ 180,000dollars for a three-year rent. this is a true story. it tells us that discovery is very important to10. many people have got new ideasfrom it.41. a. overb. aroundc. throughd. across42. a. happilyb. quietlyc. safelyd. clearly43. a. dropped offb. fell behindc. slowed downd. rushed out44. a. when b. thatc. whyd. how45. a. discussion b. meetingc. subjectd. competition46. a. voiceb. silencec. soundd. noise47. a. informationb. func. travelingd. advertisement48. a. excitedb. tiredc. surprisedd. worried49. a. in factb. moreover c. at lastd. at least50. a. shownb. returnedc. protectedd. offered41-45 dacba 46-50 ddbcd四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面材料，然后从51-60各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。（a）if you want to watch and know something about birds, you must find a good place near the bird nest(巢).birds sit on eggs and take care of their babies from april to june. because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest, parents often go to look for food and come back in several minutes. so it is good to watch birds. when we watch birds, wed better hide ourselves in a close place to the nest, and its better to use binoculars(双筒望远镜).but how to make a bird nest? a good bird nest must be very fine, strong, thick and comfortable. if you want to make one, please follow these:a) each nest must have six boards（木板）. dont make the boards too slippery（滑）.b) dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a “door”. the “door” is big enough so birds can fly in or out easily.c) make sure the rainwater cant go into the nest.d) one piece of the board should be easy to open.e) dont forget to colour the nest.51:the most important thing in watching birds is to.alook for a place near the bird nestbclimb up to the treesccatch a bird dkill a bird52:we have to hide ourselves to, when were watching birds.atake better care of thembuse the binocularscmake them do everything as usualdkill them at last.53:if we make the nest too slippery,.ait wont be very beautifulbit wont be easy to makecit wont be strongdits very difficult for birds to hold or stand on it54: we should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that easily.awe can clean the nestbbirds can fly in or outcwe can hang（挂）dwe can make it55: whats the best title of this passage?abirds are mans friendsbhow to catch birdscwatching birds and making bird nests dhow to keep birds51-55 abdbc（b）this is a talk by a new york taxi driver. ive been a taxi driver for nearly ten years. most of new york taxi drivers have their own taxis. its a good job most of time. you meet a lot of people. i always work at night, because traffic is bad during the day. i live 15 miles (英里) outside london and i go to work at 5:00 in the afternoon. i always go home between 3:00 and 3:30 in the morning.some very strange things happened late at night. the other day i was taking a woman home from a party. she had her little dog with her. when we got to her house, she found that she had lost her key. so she climbed in through the windows. and iwaited in the car with the dog while. i waited and waited. after i kept ringing the bell for half an hour, i decided to find out what was going on. i tiedthe dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. the next thing i knew was that the police came.they thought i was a thief.luckily the woman came downstairs (下楼). she must have gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog!56. the driver always worked at night because it was easier to _.a. make moneyb. drivec. meet a lot of peopled. climb in through the window57. the woman climbed in through the window because _.a. she wanted to have a sleepb. her husband didnt open the door for herc. she didnt want to pay the driverd. she couldnt find her key58. the underlined word “thief” in the passage means _.a. 好心人b. 贼c. 司机d. 邻居59. the story happened _.a. 15 miles outside new york b. late at nightc. near the police stationd. in the afternoon60. the driver climbed in through the window to _.a. take money from the womanb. see what was happening in the housec.return the cat to the womand. phone the police56-60 adbbb五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）a）根据句意，汉语提示及首字母，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。61. jim hurt _(he) when he was saving a little girl.62. they will have a farewell party at the _ (begin) of june.63. i _ (sell) everything except for (除了)my car to help people in need last year.64. bears are _ (active) in winter.65. did you see millie here just now? yes, he walked away _.(slow) 66. we should prevent the fire _ (burn) the house.67. she has a _ (nature) ability to understand the motive (动机) of others.68. the _ (important) of washing ones hands before a meal is that it prevents infection(传染).69. the chinese _ （政府）has made laws to stop all these things.70. our school _ (提供) teenagers with a good environment of study.71. i sent an invitation to my teacher and he _ (接受) it happily.72. let me make an _ (introduce)of myself.73. what do you _（意思）by saying words?74. his mother sells fruits for a _ (生计).75. do you know who is the _ (speak) at the meeting？61-65：himself, beginning, sold, active, slowly 66-70: from burning, natural, importance, government, provides71-75: accepted, introduction, mean, living, speaker 六、任务型阅读（10分）（每空一词）andy was born in china 17 years ago. in 2007, she went to the usa with her family. as a high school student, she has found many differences between chinese and americans:about money1) americans like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt(欠债). but chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank.2) the american kids themselves make their own money. most chinese kids always ask their parents for money.3) many american parents think there is no need to send their children to an expensive school. its different in china. many chinese parents would do anything to send their children to expensive schools though their family isnt rich enough.about school1) many american girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while many chinese girls take part in study groups.2) many american students thinks that b is good while many chinese students think that b is too bad.about friendsmost american parents let their sons or daughters make friends by themselves. they never ask them about their friends while chinese parents usually enjoy knowing more about their childrens friends in many different ways, and usually stop them from staying out too late with friends.differences between chinese and americansabout money1. many americans are in debt because they spend too much money, while chinese like to 76_ money in the bank.2. chinese kids ask their parents for money 77_ of making it themselves.3. american parents think it is 78_ to send kids to expensive universities. 79 _ chinese parents would do 80_ they can to do so.about school1. american girls 81_ in lots of after-school activities while chinese girls only have study groups.2. chinese students work hard to get 82._, while american students think b is good enough.about friends1. american kids can 83._ their own friends. chinese kids have to go home to 84._ at night and their parents are 85._ in their friends information .76. leave 77. instead 78. unnecessary 79. while 80. what 81. join 82. a 83. make 84. study 85. interested七、短文填空（10分）some of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction (破坏) of our environment. brown clouds, polluted water，endangered wild animals. these problems seem so huge. so my family does what we can. we take cloth bags to stores instead of u_86_ plastic bags. we walk where we dont have to drivebut does it do any good? when i am the o_87_ one in line at the market with cloth bags, am i doing any good? does my walking to stores make any real difference to the world?i recently learned something about flamingos(火烈鸟) which like to get together in g_88_ of a thousand or more. every year, when the time comes for migration(迁徙)，a few of them first take off from the lake. but none of the others seem to notice. so the small group returns. however, the next day they t_89_ again. this time a few more fly along with them, but most of them still pay no attention, so they return a_90_. they try for several times. every time a few more birds join in but, since thousands of the others still take no notice, the great migration plan is once m_91_ stopped.then one day something c_92_. the same small group of birds once