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上饶县中学2016届高三年级上学期第一次月考英 语 试 卷时间:120分钟 总分:150分第i卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what impressed the man about the new theater? a. the ticket price. b. the sound. c. the seats.2. what are the speakers going to do tonight? a. go out for pizza. b. listen to a lecture. c. work in the garden.3. why has the man been staying at home? a. he is out of work. b. he works at home. c. hes been sick.4. how many students had planned to take the exam? a. 15. b. 25. c. 50.5. what does the man think of the cheese?a. it has gone bad. b. it smells better than it tastes. c. it is delicious. 第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分225分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. what does the woman think is out there? a. a wolf. b. a bear. c. a duck.7. what does the man suggest the woman do? a. keep awake. b. continue to sleep. c. look at gregs tent. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. what will nancy do? a. move to africa. b. move to russia. c. teach russian.9. how will nancy learn russian? a. talk to people. b. take an online class. c. study at university.10.why is the woman saving money? a. to help the poor. b. to study abroad. c. to visit russia.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. who is eric? a. the mans little brother. b. the womans classmate. c. jims friend.12. why was the man absent from school yesterday? a. he wanted to escape from a test. b. he was sick. c. he needed to pick up a friend.13. what will the woman do after school? a. go to the new movie theater. b. lend the man her notes. c. prepare for a test.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. how long ahead of time did the woman leave home? a. an hour. b. half an hour. c. 20 minutes.15. where are the speakers? a. in the car. b. on the bus. c. on the plane. 16. what are the speakers mainly discussing? a. traffic. b. flight delay. c. business travel.17. how does the woman feel about the situation? a. understanding. b. angry. c. sorry.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. why is the coast guard being contacted? a. the ship is sinking. b. the ship is 200 miles off the coast. c. the ship is out of fuel.19. what will happen in ten minutes? a. the coast guard will arrive. b. there will be another announcement. c. the ship will stop moving. 20. what are the passengers asked to do? a. go on with their enjoyment. b. gather in the dining hall.c. stop using the gym.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15分,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题给出的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。afarmer john and farmer bob were neighbors. for more than 30 years, they had been getting along very well. then their good relationship broke. it began with a small thing, then bitter words, and then weeks of silence. one morning farmer john woke up to find a stream between the two farms. “it must be bob,” john thought. then one day there was a knock on johns door. he opened it to find a carpenter(木匠) standing at the doorway. “im looking for a few days work,” the carpenter said. “i do have a job for you,” john said. “look across the stream at that farm. thats my neighbor bob. he dug a stream between the two farms. i want you to build a fencean 8-foot fence. i dont want to see his place or his face any more. i dont have such a neighbor!” the carpenter said, “i think i know what to do, sir, and ill be able to do a job that pleases you.” farmer john helped the carpenter get the materials ready and then he was off for the day. about sunset when the farmer returned, the carpenter had just finished his job. the farmers eyes opened wide. there was no fence there at all! it was a bridge! and the neighbor, bob, was coming across, with his hand outstretched(伸出). “hi, john! youre quite a fellow to build this bridge!” then they met in the middle, taking each others hands. “im terribly sorry for what i have said and done. we should be good to each other.” said farmer bob. then they turned to see the carpenter, who was ready to go. “no, wait! stay a few days. i have a lot of other jobs for you,” said farmer john. “id love to stay,” the carpenter said, “but i have more bridges to build.”21. just before the carpenter came, john and bob each othera. didnt speak to b. were friendly to c. often fought with d. never had bitter words with22. farmer john asked the carpenter to build a fence because .a .he wanted to protect his farm b. he didnt want to do it himselfc. he wouldnt like to see bob d. he wanted to find him something to do23. what does the sentence “youre quite a fellow to build this bridge!” mean?a. john was great to build this bridge b. john was not good at building bridgesc. john was foolish to build such a bridge d. john should build the bridge earlier24. what is the best title for the passage?a. what a big fence! b. a strong bridgec. three kind men d. a fence or a bridgeb in late summer or early fall the large, yellow seed heads of sunflowers will be ripening. if gardeners can keep off the birds and other wildlife trying to eat the seeds, they can have a large harvest. the bright yellow blooms will make a rainbow garden, brightening up any space. however, planting the sunflower seeds is a skilled job. plant seeds no deeper than the full length of itself. smaller sized sunflowers can be spaced a foot apart. larger varieties will need to be spaced as far apart as three feet. this allows ripe plants enough space for the seed heads to ripen without knocking the ripe seeds off before gardeners have a chance to harvest them. most sunflower seeds, especially those with eatable seeds, are large enough to handle without the need for seed sorters. this is why sunflowers make an excellent choice for a childrens garden as well. gardeners will want to mix plenty of soil fertilizers into the ground as sunflowers tend to be heavy feeders. sunflowers can be slow starters and the tiny new plants dont seem to grow very rapidly. gardeners should protect the new plants as they begin to grow. once they get going, sunflowers are able to out-grow many weeds, making them easier to grow in the home vegetable garden than many other plants. most pests and diseases are not a bother to the sunflower, however, more than one gardener has said that their lovely looking plants were destroyed overnight by hungry squirrels, mice or birds. to preserve their harvest, gardeners can cover the ripening seed head with stockings or net cloth to help keep the destroyers off the seeds. planting sunflower seeds is easy and can help even the smallest gardener feel successful in their gardening attempts.25. what is the passage mainly about? a. how to plant sunflowers. b. different kinds of sunflowers. c. ways to preserve sunflowers. d. tips on making your garden bright.26. why should enough space be left between sunflowers? a. to prevent birds from eating sunflower seeds. b. to offer the sunflowers enough sunlight. c. to protect the ripe seed heads before harvest. d. to help the sunflowers grow stronger.27. why do children love to grow sunflowers in their garden? a. they want to decorate their garden with sunflowers. b. the seeds are easy to plant and unnecessary to sort. c. they want to share their own harvest with their parents. d. sunflowers dont need too much soil fertilizer. 28. which of the following can replace the underlined word in paragraph 4? a. grow faster than. b. get rid of. c. grow slower than. d. take the place of.cpeople arent walking any more if they can figure out a way to avoid it.i felt superior about this matter untilthe other day i took my car to mail a small parcel. the journey is a matter of 281 steps. but i used the car. and i wasnt in any hurry, either, i had merely become one morevictim of a national sickness: motorosis. it is an illness to which i had thought myself immune(免疫的), for i was raised in the tradition of going to places on my own two legs. at that time, we regarded 25 miles as good days walk and the ability to cover such a distance in ten hours as a sign of strength and skill. it did not occur to us that walking was a hardship. and the effect was lasting. when i was 45 years old i raced and beat a teenage football player the 168 steps up the stature of liberty.such exercises today are regarded by many middle-aged persons as bad for the heart. but a well-known british physician, sir adolphe abrhams, pointed out recently that hearts and bodies need proper exercise. a person who avoids exercise is more likely to have illnesses than one who exercises regularly. and walking is an ideal form of exercise the most familiar and natural of all.it was henry thoreau who showed mankind the richness of going on foot. the man walking can learn thetrees, flower, insects, birds and animals, the significance of seasons, the very feel of himself as a living creature in a living world. he cannot learn in a car.the car is a convenient means of transport, but we have made it our way of life. many people dont dare to approach nature any more; to them the world they were born to enjoy is all threat. to them security is a steel river thundering on a concrete road. and much of their thinking takes place while waiting for the traffic light to turn green.i say that the green of forests is the minds best light. and none but the man on foot can evaluate what is basic and everlasting.29. what was life like when the author was young?a. people used to climb the statue of liberty.b. people often walked 25 miles a day.c. people usually went around on foot.d. people considered a ten-hour walk as a hardship.30. the author mentions henry thoreau to prove that _.a. middle-aged people like getting back to nature b. walking in nature helps enrich ones mindc. people need regular exercise to keep fitd. going on foot prevents heart disease31. what is compared to the underlined “a steel river” in paragraph 6?a.a queue of cars. b. a ray of traffic light.c. a flash of lightning. d. a stream of people.32. what is the authors intention of writing this passage?a. to tell people to reflect more on life.b. to recommend people to give up driving.c. to advise people to do outdoor activities.d. to encourage people to return to walking.devery year, the fascinating tourist destinations below are attracting travelers from home and abroad to st. louis, which, founded in 1764 by french traders, today is the fifteenth largest urban area in the united states.american kennel club museum of the dogdog lovers who visit st. louis wont want to missthis 14,000-square-foot museum.inside are over 500 paintings, prints, watercolors, and a variety of other dog art objects.the museum is open year round, tuesday through saturday 10 am to 4 pm, and sunday 1 pm to 5 pm. admission is5 for adults,2.50 for seniors, and1 for childrenup to 14.anheuser busch brewerythe anheuser buxch brewery tour is not just for beer lovers. the tour includes the historic brew house. then the tour continues to the modern bevo packaging plant. the best will be the budweiser clydesdale stables. the tours are always free.gateway archdesigned by eero sarinen and hannskari bandel, it took over two years and 900 tonsof stainless steel to build. it is the tallest of the countrys national monuments. the arch is part of the jefferson national expansion memorial. about one million people per year come to the top of the arch, where there is an observation platform providing a great view of the city.the st. louis zoofirst version of the st. louis zoo opened in 1904 at the st. louis worlds fair, but now it has grown into one of the chief zoos in the world. the passenger train takes visitors around the zoo, which contains over 9,000 animals of over 800 species.the zoo is open every day but christmas and new year, with summer hours of 8 am to 7 pm, and hours the rest of the year of 9 am to 5 pm. admission to the zoo isfree.33. if you are interested in how to make beer, you can visit _.a. the st. louis zoob. gateway archc. anheuser busch breweryd. american kennel club museum of the dog34. which of the following statements about gateway arch is true?a. it was designed by two famous italian architects.b. people can see the city clearly on the top of the arch.c. it took 900 tons of stainless steel and cement to build.d. it is the tallest national monuments in the world.35. if you plan to visit the st. louis zoo, you can go there _.a. at 9:30 a.m. on new years dayb. at 5:30 p.m. in winterc. at 5:00 p.m.on christmas dayd. at 8:30 a.m.insummer第二节(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。tips for cooking on a tight schedulefrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people dont cook more often: ability, money and time. 36 . money is a topic ill save for another day. so today i want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1. think ahead. the moments when i think cooking is a pain are when im already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. so think about of the coming week. when will you have time to cook? do you have the right materials ready? 37 2. make your time worth it. when you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. are you making one loaf of bread? 38 it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. so save yourself the effort for a future meal. 3. 39 this may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. it gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes(烹饪法) that can work well with your appetite and schedule. the more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule. hopefully that gives you a good start. 40 and dont let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!a. try new things. b. ability is easily improved. c. make three or four instead. d. understand your food better. e. cooking is a burden for many people. f. let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden. g. a little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后个题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。do you remember the name of your kindergarten teacher? i do,mine. her name was mrs. white. and i 41 thinking she must be some older relation of walt disneys snow white, 42 she had the same bright blue eyes,short dark hair,red lips and fair skin. i dont remember much about what we 43 in her class,but my mother once told me that we used to 44 a lot. and i would bring back what i wrote and she would look at it and see there were so many 45 . but no red corrections. and always a star. sometimes 46 a good! but it 47 my mother,so one day when she met mrs. white at a parent-teacher meeting,she asked her why she never 48 my mistakes and why she never red-pencilled in the right 49 of words or pointed out grammatical errors.and mrs. white said “the children are just beginning to get 50 about using words,about forming sentences. i dont want to dampen that enthusiasm with 51 ink. spelling and grammar can wait but the wonder of words 52 ” i grew up learning to use words with loving 53 like that. i 54 now and think she must have been a rather 55 teacher to exercise such red-pen restraint (克制),to 56 the joy,wonder and excitement of expression to flower however faultily like that,because to bloom is better than not to bloom.i used to 57 beautiful a lot. never could i quite remember that the e went 58 the a. eventually the e and a settled into their right places. i am glad i didnt wait on them though. pretty is easier to spell but it doesnt hold as much as you 59 sometimes.and thanks to mrs. white i felt no 60 about writing what i meant even if i couldnt quite spell it out. because life isnt pretty. its beautiful. 41. a. regret b. remember c. consider d. suggest42. a. because b. unless c. whether d. until43. a. admired b. believed c. collected d. 1earned44. a. analyze b. count c. write d. eat45. a. delays b. escapes c. exercises d. mistakes46. a. even b. still c. ever d. never47. a. relieved b. worried c. limited d. mentioned48. a. measured b. minded c. corrected d. improved49. a. spellings b. positions c. replies d. reports50. a. examined b. disappointed c. excited d. punished51. a. red b. extra c. color d. heavy52. a. should b. will c. mustnt d. wont53. a. independence b. calmness c. knowledge d. confidence54. a. look up b. look away c. look back d. look over55. a. calm b. careful c. thorough d. extraor
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