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南昌十九中、奉新一中、安义中学2015-2016学年度上学期高二第一次月考英语史试卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每项对话后,你都有10秒的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. how did the woman feel when she was called by the head?a. she was pleased. b. she was relaxed. c. she was nervous.2. what is the woman doing?a. offering help. b. asking for help. c. asking for permission3. where does this conversation take place?a. in a bookstore. b. in a library.c. in the post office. 4. how much does the man have to pay?a. 20 dollars. b. 30 dollars. c. 40 dollars.5. what can we learn from the conversation?a. the woman will go to the airport by taxi. b. the woman is asking the man for advice.c. the womans car has broken down.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第 6 段材料,回答第 6-8 题。6. on which day of february will the painting class start?a. 16th. b. 18th. c. 20th.7. how many times a week will a learner go to the painting classes?a. once. b. twice. c. three times.8. how much will a member of the painting club pay?a. $ 140. b. $ 100. c. $ 70.听第 7 段材料,回答第 9-11 题。9. where is the man living?a. 17 mallett street. b. 70 mallett street.c. 17 mallett street.10. which house is on fire?a. number 16. b. number 18. c. number 20.11. why is there nobody in the house on fire?a. they went shopping.b. they went to work. c. they went abroad on holiday.听第 8 段材料,回答第 12-14 题。12. what is mr. carson doing when mr. prince calls him?a. attending a meeting. b. having a talk with his customer.c. having lunch with his friends.13. whats mr. princes telephone number? a. 68621427 extension (电话分机) 4063. b. 68262714 extension 4306. c. 68261427 extension 4036.14. when can mr. garson ring mr. prince according to the woman?a. in the morning.b. after lunch c. it is not mentioned.听第 9 段材料,回答第 15-17 题。15. what do we learn about the woman?a. she is 20. b. she is too old. c. she swims every day.16. how old was the woman when she was famous?a. she was twenty. b. she was thirteen. c. she was fifteen.17. what do we learn about the woman from the dialogue? a. she took part in the olympic games. b. she still swims for international competitions.c. she used to swim thirty-five miles every day.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18-20 题。18. where did henry ford come from?a. germany. b. america. c. australia.19. how much did henry get every week when he worked in a machine shop? a. $2.15. b. $2.5. c. $5.20. which of the following is not true according to the speech? a. henry began to work for money at the age of 6. b. as a boy henry enjoyed repairing watches and machines. c. henry was the inventor of the first car.第二部分第二部分:阅读理解(共2节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。amany of us have had this annoying experience:you are waiting at a bus station when someone near-by begins to smoke a cigaretteyou frown and move,but it seems that there isnt much you can do about it the situation is changing now,as in beijing,a new ban is set to fight against smokingseen as the toughest anti-smoking regulation in chinas history,the law makes smoking in beijing locations such as offices,restaurants,hotels and hospitals punishable by fines businesses that fail to rein in smoking can be fined up to 10,000 yuan and repeat offenders could have their licenses revoked(吊销) individual smokers themselves can be fined up to 200 yuanas well as indoor smoking,the law prohibits lighting up in some open-air spaces close to schools,hospitals,and sports stadiumstobacco advertisements are not allowed to appear outdoors health commission inspectors will be in charge,carrying out spot-checks and acting on tip-offs from the public posters in the capital advertise a hotline number,and the city government has launched a social media account allowing observers to upload images of smokers caught in the act “since previous anti-smoking laws have been poorly enforced(实施),we dont expect it will be entirely smooth running,”said bernhard schwartlaender,the whos representative in china“key point is enforcement” “i dont think you can just rely on policy,”yang gonghuan,deputy head of the chinese association on tobacco control,said of the law“parents and teachers who smoke have a strong influence on childrensmoking scenes in films and tv programs also make young people wrongly connect tobacco use with glamour(魅力)and a cool image”21. the best title for the passage is probably a. anti-smoking movement b. no more smoking,beijing c. fight against indoor smokers d. get rid of tobacco in china22. what does the underlined phrase“rein in”in the third paragraph probably mean? a. promote. b. quit. c. advocate. d. control.23. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. beijing is the first city in china to produce a ban on smoking b. experts are positive about the new anti-smoking law c. there used to be some anti-smoking laws in the past d. the most effective way to ban smoking is to get smokers fined.24. it can be inferred from the last paragraph that a. family members are the decisive factor b. teachers hold the key to fighting against smoking c. media are responsible for the failure of banning smoking d. education matters in discouraging people from smokingbin new york there are quite a few free museums for visitors. below we explore new yorks most impressive free ones. national museum of the american indian focusing largely on native american culture, this museum boasts(自夸) over a million items, from crafts to traditional tools, all of which played a large part in native american culture in past times. located at 1 bowling green, the museum is free of charge. open 10 a.m.5p.m. frid-wed and 10 a.m.8 p.m. thurs, its served by subway lines 4/5 to bowling green.federal hall a popular one for followers of american politics, federal hall is the original location of the us customs house and the place where washington took the oath(宣誓) of office in 1789 as the first us president. today, this building is a premier example of classical architecture. free of charge to visitors, the museum is located at 26 wall st, which is accessible by subway lines 2/3/4/5 to wall st. its open from 9 a.m. 5 p.m. mon-fri.new york academy of medicinefor the more intellectual, a trip to the new york academy of medicine is unmissable. with over 700,000 catalogued works, its the worlds second largest health library. its biggest attraction, however, is the interesting medical equipment on display here, which is weird(古怪的) but wonderfully original. located at 1216 fifth ave at 103rd st, its free of charge to peruse. open 9 a.m. 5 p.m. mon-fri, its served by subway line 6 to 103rd st.museum at fashion institute of technologythe museum contains a huge permanent collection which features 200 historically significant clothes and also features works by student exhibitions. with free talks and tours on offer, this museum is a great place without spending a cent. located at seventh ave at 27the st by subway line 3, this free museum-undoubtedly the most fashionable one in new york - is open tues-fri 12 a.m. 8 p.m. and sat 10 a.m. 5 p.m.25. if you are interested in native american culture, where would you probably go?a. to 1 bowling green b. to seventh ave at 27th st. c. to 1216 fifth ave. d. to 103rd wall st.26. if you take the subway line 4 to 26 wall st, you can enjoy _. a. reading medical books b. the art of architecture c. the art of costume d. the ancient tools 27. which of the following about the four museums mentioned in the text is not true? a. they are all located in new york. b. they are all free of charge. c. they are all symbols of power. d. they are all accessible by subway.ci hear many parents saying that their teenage children are rebellious.(反叛的) i wish it were so. at your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. you should be learning to stand on your own two feet. but take a good look at the present rebellion. it seems that teenagers are all taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. instead of striking out bravely on their own, most of them are trying to seize at one anothers hands for safety.they say they want to dress as they please. but they all wear the same clothes. they set off in new directions in music. but somehow reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that the crowd is doing it. they have come out of their cocoon(蚕茧) -into a larger cocoon. it has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. industry has firmly opened up a teenage market. these days every teenager can learn from newspapers and tv what a teenager should have and be. and many of todays parents have come to award(奖励)high marks for the popularity of their children. all this adds up to great difficulty for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.but the difficulty is worth getting over. the path is worth following. you may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. you may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. you may have some thoughts that you dont care to share at once with your classmates. well, go to it. find yourself. be yourself. popularity will come-with the people who respect you for who you are. thats the only kind of popularity that really counts.28. the writers purpose in writing this passage is to tell_.a. readers how to be popular in the worldb. teenagers how to learn to decide things for themselves c. parents how to control and guide their childrend. people how to understand and respect each other 29. according to the writer, many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own, but, in fact, most of them_.a. dare not do thingsb. have much difficulty in understanding each otherc. are not sure of themselves d. are very much afraid of getting lost30during the teenage years, one should learn to_.a. find ones real selfb. become different from others in as many ways as possiblec. get into the right reason and become popular d. rebel against parents 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。ebola is a dangerous virus that can cause people to get very sick and even die. the virus is causing the biggest problems in western africa, where it has spread quickly. 31 but it can get worse and cause life-threatening symptoms, such as bleeding and trouble breathing. 32 ebola does not spread like colds or the flu because it does not float through the air. ebola also doesnt spread through food or water, like some other viruses. instead, ebola spreads when someone touches the body fluids (such as spit) of a sick person. 33 an outbreak is when many people are getting sick with the same illness around the same time. you may have heard of a flu outbreak, which is when lots of people get sick from the same types of flu virus. when an outbreak happens because of a virus, more people could get sick because there is a lot of that virus around.where did ebola come from?scientists arent sure how the first person gets ebola at the start of an outbreak. 34 . tropical animals in africa believed to carry the virus include great apes, chimpanzees, gorillas, monkeys, fruit bats, porcupines, and forest antelope.what do kids need to do about ebola?ebola is making many people sick in africa, but no matter where you live, its always a good idea to wash your hands well and often. 35 a. what is ebola?b. what is an outbreak?c. how do people catch ebola?d. ebola symptoms can start with fever and headache, kind of like the flu.e. but they think that people may pick up the virus by touching or eating infected animals.f. its very important that infected people get treatment right away.g. keeping your hands clean can help protect you from common illnesses like colds and the flu. 第三部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a, b, c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。once upon a time, there was a small village. this village had a strange _36_. each spring, any boy that had reached the age of majority(成年年龄)was given land and money to _37_ a home. the boy had to _38_ his home before winter. if his home failed to survive the winter weather, the villagers could not help him in any way.one spring, paul and marc reached the age of majority. they _39_ their land and money and decided to search nearby villages for _40_ on building their homes. in each village, they found the nicest _41_ and talked to the owners. each owner gladly offered _42_. after marc saw several homes, he _43_ the best ideas and went back to his own land. paul, _44_, continued collecting more ideas. soon he had so many great ideas that he began to _45_ some of them. but he always believed he could find even better ideas in the next village. marc began building his home. he had several _46_ starts, but his home gradually rose from his land. by fall, marc finished his home. it wasnt _47_, but it was strong and he would improve it later.the first snow came and paul, realizing he was running out of _48_, rushed back to his land. he built the best home he could in the time he had, but it was _49_. the first winter snowstorm damaged his home and he _50_ to death. the villagers felt pity for his loss.marc _51_ the winter. he became a leader in the village, raised a family, and lived a _52_ life.knowledge is only _53_ power. it becomes _54_ only when it is organized into definite(明确的) plans of _55_ and directed to a definite end.36. a. festival b. traditionc. atmosphere d. person37. a. repair b. build c. paint d. visit38. a. complete b. abandon c. find d. leave39. a. lost b. hid c. received d. earned40. a. places b. tools c. chances d. ideas41. a. homes b. parks c. shops d. shelters42. a. money b. advice c. rewards d. jobs43. a. supported b. encouraged c. produced d. gathered44. a. otherwise b. anyway c. however d. therefore45. a. produceb. sell c. replace d. forget46. a. slow b. false c. smooth d. successful47. a. small b. perfect c. clean d. bright48. a. time b. energy c. food d. oil49. a. amazing b. funny c. weakd. ugly50. a. was burnt b. was scared c. starved d. froze 51. a. survived b. hated c. liked d. avoided52. a. hard b. contented c. dulld. fast53. a. legal b. dangerous c. popular d. potential 54. a. thought b. imagination c. power d. courage 55. a. point b. promise c. action d. duty 第四部分 语言知识应用(25分)第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)56. the c_ between the employers and the workers has finally been settled.57. he was _(专心)in the book.58. nobody can _ (预测) the future.59. a university c_ of teachers, administrators and students.60. he was _(被战胜)at chess last night.61. what a_ me most to the house was its beautiful garden.62. i hope the doctor can c_ the pain in my shoulder.63. destruction of the environment is one of the most _(挑战) we face. 64. for _(方便),it is divided roughly into three zones65. to the d_ of the children, they found many toys at the party.第二节根据所学课文内容完成下列短文(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(一)john snow, a well-known doctor in london, became 66 (inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary people who 67 (expose) to cholera, a 68 (die) disease of its day. many thousands of people died_69_ there was an outbreak because no one knew the cause of it. john wanted to help solve the problem. he got interested in two theories 70 (explain) how cholera killed people. he believed in the second theory that suggested that people absorbed the disease with their meals. in 1854, when another outbreak hit london, he was ready to test the two theories. with the help of the map he made, he got a valuable clue about the cause of the disease and was able to announce that the water was 71 (blame).(二)if you study british history, you may find the country went through several different names. the first name england 72 (refer) to england and wales, but when the two countries joined scotland in 1603,the name great britain was given to represent the country. with the joining of northern ireland, the country got the name the united kingdom, which was shown to the world in a new flag 73 (call) the union jack. of the four countries, england is the largest and is divided into three zones: the south, the north and the midlands. its capital london, which has been influenced by some invaders, 74 the romans, the anglo-saxons and the normans, is the greatest 75 (history) treasure of all with its museums, art collections, theatres, p
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