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无锡市2014高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解(精品)训练(13)附答案think you cant be happy?youll think again after reading this story.barbara ann kipfer hated her feet.they were too big and she always seemed to _1_ over them when someone was _2_ usually a smart guy.come to think of it,her teeth were too big,too.the other kids teased(取笑)her because of the way she _3_,and because she wanted to be a sportswriter some day.no matter what she did,she was teased for being “_4_”thats _5_ she started writing down things that she liked in a notebook.“it was like a friend,and it _6_ me that there are good things,_7_ everything around me is unpleasant,”she says.she copied the list over and over,_8_ new things every day.one day,she decided to _9_ her list with some of the girls in her class,hoping they would think it was as much fun as she did.but _10_,they made her feel stupid again.“they laughed at me,” she remembers,“i was ashamed,and i _11_ doing it.”here comes the _12_ part.when she was in 10th grade,kipfer found her old notebook and decided to _13_ where she left off.“it was like a diary,like a photograph of my life,” she says.she started writing to publishers,asking them if theyd be interested in printing her list as a book.she kept writing to one company _14_,because she liked the types of books it printed.“he kept saying,its just a list,what am i supposed to do with it?” “youre not _15_ to do anything with it.its _16_ supposed to remind people of something they did that was really _17_.”finally,the publisher _18_ to turn kipfers list into a book,which sold more than 1 million copies!14,000 things to be happy about even _19_ it to be new york times best sellers list._20_ being a bestselling author,kipfer also went to realize her dream of becoming a sports editor at the chicago tribune.1a.jump bfallcturn dpush 2a.nearby baroundcwatching dlaughing 3a.dressed blivedcthought dlooked 4a.silly bspecialcdifferent dshy 5a.how bwhencbecause dwhere 6a.reminded btoldcpersuaded dhelped 7a.because bbutcunless deven though 8a.adding bfindingcmaking dgiving 9a.talk bdiscusscshare dwrite 10a.then bnaturallycfurther dinstead 11a.continued bstoppedcenjoyed dhated 12a.cool bimportantcdifficult dfunny 13a.find out bpick upcthink of dgive up 14a.in general bat firstcin particular dat last 15a.made bgoingcadvised dsupposed 16a.often bjustcalso dalways 17a.excellent bsuccessfulcfun dtrue 18a.hoped bagreedcrefused dconsidered 19a.made bpushedcimproved dhelped 20a.without binstead ofcwhile dbesides参考答案1. 答案:b解析:fall over意为“摔倒在,被绊倒”,从前面她的脚太大可知应选b项。jump over意为“跳跃”;turn over意为“翻转”;push一般不与 over搭配。 2. 答案:c解析:根据句意判断应选c项表示“在别人,通常是一个帅小伙的注视下,她往往因为不自在而摔倒”。watch意为“注视,留意”,符合题意。根据常识可排除“大笑(laugh)”,人们看到长相丑的人不可能“大笑”,而是好奇地“注视”。 3. 答案:d解析:人们嘲笑的是她的长相,所以选d项。the way后跟的是定语从句,省略了引导词in which/that。从前文她长相难看这一点可排除其他选项。 4. 答案:c解析:人们嘲笑她,不仅因为她长相“不一样(different)”,而且因为她想法“不一样”。special意为“独特的”,不一定指缺点;从后文可知,她并不“愚蠢(silly)”,因此不选a项;d项太片面。 5. 答案:b解析:when引导表语从句说明事情发生的时间。此处不表示事情发生的原因、方式或地点,根据下文的提示可排除其他选项。 6. 答案:a解析:日记只能是“提醒(remind)”她生活中还有好的一方面。remind sb.that.意为“提醒某人某事”。b、c两项的主语的一般是人;help后面不跟从句。 7. 答案:d解析:作者此处强调的是日记的作用,even though引导让步状语从句,意为“即使”,符合此处的逻辑关系。本题干扰性最大的是but,如果用even though作者想强调的是前者,生活中还有美好的东西;如果用but,作者强调的是后者“一切都不令人愉快”。 8. 答案:a解析:因为是写日记,所以每天都“添加(add)”一些新的东西。从“写日记”这个角度可排除其他选项。 9. 答案:c解析:她想让同学们了解她日记的内容,因此此处指“分享(share)”。日记是让别人看,而不是跟别人“讨论(discuss)”。 10. 答案:d解析:从后面她又受到同学的嘲笑看,此处应是转折关系,表示“没有怎么样,而是”。其他选项不合逻辑。 11. 答案:b解析:从前面她感到羞愧以及连词and可知,她“停止”了写作。 12. 答案:a解析:cool意为“酷的”,此处是文章的转折,后文叙述的是她最终获得了成功。此处作者强调的不是“重要”,不能说前面的部分不重要,后面的部分重要。其他两个选项不合题意。 13. 答案:b解析:pick up意为“重新干,继续”,从前面她一度停止写作可知应选b项。find out意为“弄清事情的真相”;think of意为“想出,想起”;give up意为“放弃”,都不符合题意。 14. 答案:c解析:in particular意为“尤其,特别”,此处指她专门向一家公司投稿。in general意为“总的说来”,用于对事物的评价;at first意为“起初”,含有后来不这样做的意思;at last意为“最后”,说明的是最终的结果。 15. 答案:d解析:be supposed to do此处表示“应该”;be made to do意为“被迫做”;be advised to do意为“被建议做”。16. 答案:b解析:此处强调日记的作用“仅仅(just)”是提醒人们他们所做的事情有意义。此处强调日记的作用或目的就“一个”,由此可排除其他选项。 17. 答案:c解析:fun此处意为“有趣,有意义”。“优秀的,好极了的(excellent)”、“成功的(successful)”和“真的(true)”都不是作者强调的中心。 18. 答案:b解析:从前面的finally看,此处指出版商最终“同意(agree)”给她出版。refuse和hope不合题意;consider后面不接不定式形式。 19. 答案:a解析:make it是固定短语,意为“成功;干成”。此处指她的书上了最畅销书的排行榜。 20. 答案:d解析:besides为介词,意为“除之外,还”。本句是说她不仅出版了畅销书,而且还实现了自己当体育编辑的梦想。此处说明的是另一方面的情况,由此可排除其他选项。*结束阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)aelizabeth and i are 18 now, and about to graduatei think about our elementary-school (小学)friendship, but some memories have blurred (模糊)what happened that day in the fifth grade when beth suddenly stopped speaking to me? does she know that ive been thinking about her for seven years? if only we could go back, and discover what ended our relationshipi have to speak with bethi see her sometimes, and find out school is fineits not the sameit never will besomeone says that shes liz nowwhat happened to beth?i cant call hershould i write? what if she doesnt answer me? how will i know what shes thinking?yes, ill write her a letterthese things are easier to express in writingbe-, no, li-, no, elizabeth, i beginthe words flow freely, as seven year old memories are reborni ask her all the questions that have been left unanswered in my mind, and pray she will answeri seal(密封) my thoughts in the perfect white envelope, and imagine beth looking into her mailboxwill she know why im writing? maybe she once thought of writing the same letteras the mailman takes my envelope from me forever, i wonder if ive made the right decisiondo i have the right to force myself into beths life again? am i simply part of the past? i have taken the first stepbeth has control of the situation nowone day has passedare my words lying on the bottom of the post office floor?two days are goneim lost in thought and dont even hear the phone ringhello? its elizabeth36what can we learn about beth?ashe had a quarrel with the author in the fifth gradebshe moved to another school in the fifth gradecshe is now called liz instead of bethdshe hasnt seen the author for seven years37why does the author decide to write a letter instead of calling?ashe is sure that beth will not answerbshes afraid that theyll quarrel on the phonecshe doesnt know beths telephone numberdit is easier to express her feelings in writing38which of the following the author might not mention in her letter?atheir elementary-school friendshipbher future plan after graduationcher expectations for beths replydthe questions about the endings of their friendship看到啊-36-38 cdb *结束 have you ever been to the beautiful country of holland and its capital amsterdam? anyone who has traveled to amsterdam would probably agree on one thing: amsterdams story is a tale of two cities - one during the day and a completely different one at nightduring the day, the largest city in the netherlands sits quietly on the amstel riveryou can rent a bicycle, visit the van gogh or anne frank museum, or take a water taxibut when the sun goes down, the party beginsin the big clubs and in coffee shops, tourists gather to hang out, talk politics and smokeseveral areas of the city clearly show the two worlds that rule amsterdamand theyre all within a short cab ride of each otherfor example, dam square attracts daytime sightseers to its festivals, open markets, concerts and other eventsseveral beautiful and very popular hotels can be found thereand theres the royal palace and the magna plaza shopping mallbut at night party-seekers come to the squarehip hop or funk music is heard there. so if you come, be ready to dancethe clubs dont shut down until 4 amand while youre there, check out the various inexpensive ways to tour the citydont worry about getting lostalthough dutch is the official language, most people in amsterdam speak english and are happy to help you with directionsand youll notice that half the people in the streets are on bicycles they rentamsterdam also has a well-planned canal systemfor about 10 dollars, you can use the canal bus or a water taxi to cruise(巡游) the venice of the norththe city has a historic pastone impressive place to visit is the anne frank house on nine streetsit was there that the young jewish girl wrote her famous diary during world war iivisitors can view annes original diary and climb behind the bookcase to the room where she and her family hid from the nazis for two years39what means of transport is not available to visitors in amsterdam?aa carriage(马车) ba bicycleca canal bus da water taxi40when getting lost, a visitor can ask natives for directions in _aonly dutch bdutch or english conly english dspanish and english41what can you learn about by visiting the anne frank house?athe experience of a beautiful girl survivorbthe glorious past of amsterdamcthe life of jewish during world war dthe suffering of the dutch in wars42the passage is intended to(旨在)_acall up peoples memories of world war btell readers what a tale of two cities is aboutcinstruct visitors what to do and see in hollanddoffer readers some information about amsterdam参考答案-39-42 abcd*结束 (2011安徽卷)when i began planning to move to auckland to study, my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural differences. ignoring these _1_, i got there in july 2010. _2_ i arrived, i realized the importances of getting a job _3_ my living expenses. determined to do this _4_, i spent serveral weeks going doortodoor for a job, but found _5_ response (回应)one afternoon, i walked into a building to ask _6_ there were any job opportunities (机会). the people there adivsed me not to continue my job search in that _7_. as i was about to _8_, a man who had been listening approached me and asked me to wait outside _9_. nearly ten minutes later, he _10_. he asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay _11_. then he offered me to royal oak to _12_ a job.i was a little surprised, but had a _13_ feeling about him. along the way, i realized that i had _14_ resumes (简历). seeing this, the man _15_ at his business partners office to make me fifteen _16_ copies. he also gave me some _17_ on dressing and speaking. i handed out my resumes and went home feeling very _18_. the following day, i received a _19_ from a store in royal oak offering me a job.it seems that the world always _20_ to you when you need it. and this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.我到奥克兰学习,并想找一份兼职工作。一开始到处碰壁,后来在一位热心的陌生人的帮助下,我终于找到了一份工作。1. a. doubts b. concerns c. instructions d. reasons答案:b。句意:我不管这些顾虑,在2010年七月份到了那儿。doubt怀疑,疑问;concern关心,顾虑;instruction指导,说明;reason原因,理由。2. a. even if b. every time c. now that d. soon after答案:d。句意:到达后不久,我就意识到了为了生活支出而找一份工作的重要性。a项意为“即使”;b项意为“每次”;c项意为“既然”;d项意为“之后不久”。3. a. of b. at c. for d. with答案:c。句意同上。for表示目的,“为了”。4. a. on my own b. on my way c. by any chance d. by the day答案:a。句意:我决心依靠自己,一家一家的找工作。a项意为“独立地,靠自己”;b项意为“在去的路上”;c项意为“万一,也许”;d项意为“按日计算,按日”。5. a. any b. much c. some d. little答案:d。句意:但几乎没有任何回音。little用作表示否定意义的形容词,意为“几乎没有,很少”。6. a. why b. wherever c. whether d. whenever答案:c。句意:我走进一座大楼问是否有工作机会。whether引导宾语从句,意为“是否”。7. a. direction b. attitude c. language d. manner答案:d。句意:那儿的人建议我不要继续以那种方法找工作。direction方向,指导;attitude态度;language语言;manner方式,方法,举止。8. a. answer b. work c. leave d. refuse答案:c。句意:正当我要离开时,。answer回答;work工作;leave离开;refuse拒绝。9. a. for ever b. at any time c. as usual d. for a while 答案:d。句意:一个一直在听我们讲话的人走过来要我在外面等一会儿。a项意为“永远”;b项意为“随时”;c项意为“像平常一样”;d项意为“一会儿”。10. a. returned b. hesitated c. passed d. regretted答案:a。句意:大约十分钟以后,他回来了。return回
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