江苏省大丰市南阳初级中学八年级英语上学期期初检测试题 牛津版.doc

江苏省大丰市南阳初级中学2015-2016学年八年级英语上学期期初检测试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分）第卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）第一部分 听对话回答问题 （计10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。1how does li leis mother go to work when it rains?a b c2what should the man do at the third crossing?ab c 3what does the woman want to buy first? a b c4what does the mans father do?a b c5where are the two speakers now?ain the shopb in the schoolcin the park6where is the woman going?ato the cinema bto the library cto the museum7whats toms father like? afat bshort cthin8who is frank playing with in the first photo?aannabtinactinas friend9what will peter do this afternoon? ahave a party bdo his homework cgo shopping10whats in the tree? aa big birdba kite ca model plane第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（计10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 11what will they have?aa party ba meeting ca picnic12what can they do?aswimming bflying a kite ceating nice food听第一篇短文，回答第1315小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。timeactivitieson monday afternoonwe have a 13 meetingon thursday afternoonwe listen to talks about 14 on friday afternoonwe 15 13asportsbclass cparents14aenglishbmathscpets15ado some cookingbdo some washing cdo some cleaning听第二篇短文，回答第1620小题。16the old man came back to school _ato listen to a talkbto have lessons cto give a talk17the policeman studied in this school when he was _a50b20c1018the talk was about ahow to study maths and english well bthe love of their great country cthe policemans life at school in the past19the children were _ beforeaas good asbas happy as cmuch happier than20we can know that _athe short boy liked the talk very much bthe short boy didnt like studying his lessonscall the children liked the talk二、单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）21work hard, and you will apass the exambfail the exam cnever study dfeel bad22shall we go to the sea animal show tomorrow? athank you bgood idea cit doesnt matter dits very kind of you23he turned around, but he couldnt see asomething unusual banything unusual cunusual anything dunusual something 24its raining outsideplease keep the window aopening bclosing cclosed dopened25a note on the table , “ill be back in three hours”awrote bspoke csay dsaid26alice jumped _ the hole after the rabbitaat bup con ddown27annie _ her homework againthe teacher was very angryaforgot bringing bforgets to bring cforgets bringing dforgot to bring28 i dont know what i should feed my with wellyou should get some clean water and feed them once every four daysagoldfish brabbit cparrot dmouse29 who took away my dogs bowl? took it awayyour dog hid it in the bushesaanybody bsomebody cnobody deverybody30simom from his grandfather last weekaheard bhears chearing dhear31with the help of their neighbours, the greens the big fire soon aput away bput on cput down dput out32james swim when he was youngbut now swimming is very easy for himacould bcouldnt ccan dcant33 news! our school team won (赢) the game really? we should share it with our teacherawhat good bwhat a good chow good dhow a good34are you afraid of _ at home, linda? noi am a very brave girl abeing alone balone cbeing lonely dlonely35peter likes goldfish because he likes watching them _ aroundaswim bswims cto swim dswimming三、完形填空(共10题，每题1分，计10分)what is the biggest animal of all? the whale(鲸) 36 the blue whales are the 37 whalessome blue whales weigh 38 a hundred tons(吨) 39 is that? just think of a busa bus is big and heavy, 40 it weighs only about fifteen tonsa bus is about eight metres 41 , but some blue whales are as long as thirty metres! though(虽然) whales are 42 big, they are a gentle kind of giant(性情温和的巨兽)they live together and 43 each othernow we know whales “talk” to each other 44 waterand the giants “speak” 45 singing birds36aambiscareddoes37ashortestbtallestcbiggestdstrongest38ajust bonlyca littledmore than39ahow heavybwhat heavy chowdwhat40aand bbutcor dso41aheavyblightclongdshort42asobnotcmoredsuch43aeatbhearcsee dhelp44ain boncoutsidedwith45awithblikectodof四、阅读理解。（共10小题：每小题2分，计20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。ainvented (发明) itzhang heng was born in nanyang in the eastern han dynastyat that time, earthquakes (地震) happened every yearpeople thought they were from ghosts, but zhang heng didnt believe thathe studied about earthquakes for many years, and in ad 132 he invented the first seismometer (地动仪) in the worldused itat first, people didnt believe itin december, ad 134, zhang hengs seismometer told that there would be an earthquake in the west of the countryafter four days, three earthquakes really happened therepeople believed that it was helpful from then onbut the seismometer was lost laterreproduced itscientists tried to reproduce a seismometer like zhang hengs in the past yearsnow there is a reproduced one in shanghai museumsome people say it was a little helpful during the earthquakes in tangshanwe hope it will be better soon and be really able to help people one day46the passage mainly (主要) tells us about aearthquakes bzhang heng chow to make a seismometer dthe first seismometer47when did zhang heng make the first seismometer in the world?ain ad 78bin ad 132cin ad 134din ad 13948where can we see the reproduced seismometer?ain the west bin luoyangcin nanyang din shanghaibtom, a 15-year-old boy, couldnt hear anything after the whole night computer games and mp3 listeninghe was excited and yelled（喊叫） after the mp3when he walked out of his room the next morning, he could hear nothing about his mothers wordshis mother sent him to the doctor at onceit was moderate (中度) hearing loss（耳聋） do you have an mp3 player? do you use it to listen to your favorite music? a survey shows that lots of young people enjoy listening to their mp3 playersand they always listen to them at high volumes（音量）there are about 100 million people listening to mp3 players in europe every daymost of them are young peoplescientists have found that if people listen to mp3 players at a very high volume for more than five hours a week, they could lose their hearing in five yearshigh-volume music can keep people excited, so young people would like to keep their players highits too bad for the earsso the mp3 listeners should keep the player within safe volume levels, no higher than 6070 of full capacity (容量)if people near you can hear your mp3, that means you are keeping your mp3 at a very high volume, turn it down, please!49who enjoys mp3? ayoung peoplebadults cno one dscientists50why do the young people keep the players high?abecause the people near them cant hear itbbecause the high-volume music can keep them excitedcbecause the young people want to surprise othersdbecause the young people want to have hearing lossc 课外阅读考查51according to soccer sue, how did sue feel when she was going to play her first match?avery happybexcited csad dscared52according to lets play soccer, how many players are there on a soccer team?a12b11 c9d553according to mystery at fairly field, who taught lisa how to hit the ball in the park?alisas dadbcoach barnes cmr smith dmr hira54according to dead mans island, how did carols father die?ahe died from a plane crash bhe died of illness che died from taking drugs dhe died from a car accident55according to dead mans island, what was mr rosss real name?ajack rossbjames duncanctony duncan ddan parks第卷 (非选择题，共55分)五、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格。（共10空，每空1分，计10分）how do you study for exams (考试)? different students have different wayssome of my friends are sharing their ideasangela: i often study very hard before examsi dont play sports or games in the exam weekand i dont go out ofteni study for hours at nighti dont go to sleep before 12 oclock, so i always dont have enough sleepbut it seems i need to change, because i usually want to sleep when i have examsof course i fail some of themi feel bad! daniel: before exams, i study very hard, tooi buy lots of books and do the exercises in themsometimes when i really get tired, i tell myself that i must do themi think if i practise more, i can do betterbut sometimes i feel more confused (困惑的) after doing the exercisesi cant remember the answersi dont know whyandy: i never study lateand i dont do many exercisesi always read my notebooks carefully the day before the examand i have enough food and sleepi dont think scores are importanti just try my bestdo i get good grades? yes, i usually dohow to 56 for your examsnamesangeladanielandy 57 she doesnt play sports or games in the exam weekshe works hard without enough 58 he does lots of 59 he thinks 60 practicecan help him do betterhe reads his 61 carefully before examshe has enough 62 and sleepresultsshe sometimes 63 her examshe doesnt know why he always 64 the answershe thinks scores are not 65 , but he often gets good grades六、阅读与回答问题,，前四题回答不超过6个词。（共5题，每题2分，计10分）the kiwi lives only in new zealandit is a very strange bird because it cannot flythe kiwi is about the same size of a chickenit has no wings or tailsit does not have any feathers like other birdsit has hair on its bodyeach foot has four toesits beak(喙) is very longthe kiwi likes living with a lot of trees around itit sleeps in the daytime because the sunlight may hurt its eyesits nose is very greatit can smell things with itit is the only bird in the world that can smell thingsthe kiwis eggs are very bigthere are only a few kiwis in new zealand nowpeople hardly see themthe government(政府) says that people cannot kill kiwisnew zealanders want their kiwis to livethere is a picture of kiwi on new zealand moneypeople from new zealand are sometimes called kiwis66what is a kiwi? 67how big is a kiwi? 68how many toes does each of kiwis foots have? 69why does a kiwi sleep in the daytime? 70what does the new zealand government do to protect kiwis? 七、词汇（共20题，每题1分，计20分）a根据句意及所给的中文，写出恰当单词，使句子的意思完整、正确。71the princess has been asleep for many (世纪)72li bai wrote lots of great in his life(诗)73would you please the question? (重复) 74she wore a strange t-shirteveryone her when she came in(注意)75i stay at home all night and didnt go (任何地方)b根据句意用括号中单词的适当形式填空，使句子的意思完整、正确。76 drivers caused a lot of accidents last year(careful)77she looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat by(pass)78yesterday we visited the park and a good time (have)79many people think cities are too (noise)80therere two small in the box(mouse)c根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。one day, liu ming was reading a book at homesuddenly, he heard someone shouting “help! help!” from n 81 doorhe ran out and saw a lot of s 82 his neighbor, mr li, was not c 83 with fire in the kitchen and his legs was b 84 hurtliu ming called the fiiremen on 119 and poured water over his clothes to p 85 himselfthen he r 86 into mr lis kitchenhe helped mr li o 87 later, some firemen c 88 and put out the firethe fire burnt liu mings arms and legshe had to stay in h 89 for one weekliu ming is b 90 enough to save his neighbour八、书面表达（共1题，计15分）你想拥有自己的宠物呢？sandy想养一只兔子，请根据提示写一篇作文。 peta rabbit the reasons to like it clean, lovely and easy to look after, its appearancewhite, smallhow to look after itfeed it well and give her clean water every day注意：180词左右（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入词数）。2可以适当发挥。内容充实，结构合理，语言流畅，书写工整。3不得出现学校和学生的真实姓名。many of my friends keep pets at homei want one, too my parents also love small animalsi am sure the fish will be happy with us in my family八年级英语试题听力材料听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）第一部分 听对话回答问题 （计10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。1. w: how does your mother usually go to work. li lei?m: by bike. but she take taxis when its rainy.q: how does li leis mother go to work when it rains?2. w: excuse me, sir. how can i get to the city library? m: go along the street, then turn left at the third crossing.q: what should the man do at the third crossing?3. w: i like listening to music when i have a walk by the river. m: thats good. why not buy a radio first? w: good idea! q: what does the woman want to buy first?4. w: whats your father? m: hes a doctor and he is very kind to his patients.q: what does the mans father do?5. w: i dont know what to buy. can you give me some advice?m: youd better try on this dress. i think it will look nice on you.q: where are the two speakers now?6. w: excuse me. can you tell me how to get to the library? m: yes. walk that way. the library is on the left, between the museum and the cinema.q: where is the woman going?7. w: look, thats toms father. lets say hello to him.m: no. toms father is tall and thin, but the man is fat.q: whats toms father like?8. w: look, there are many photos, frank.m: yes, tina. in the first photo, im playing with my sister, anna.q: who is frank playing with in the first photo?9. w: hi, peter, lets go shopping this afternoon. m: id like to, but i have to do my homework this afternoon.q: what will peter do this afternoon?10. w: can you see a bird in the tree, jack? look! its very big. m: it isnt a bird. i think it is a kite. w: oh, yes. you are right.q: whats in the tree?第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（计10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第1112小题。w: were having a picnic near a lake today. im so excited.m: me too. itll be a great day.w: what can we do there, andy?m: we can fly kites.w: good. can we go swimming too?m: no, im afraid not. its dangerous to swim in the lake.q11：what will they have?q12：what can they do?听第一篇短文，回答第1315小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。i am a middle school student. i go to school from monday to friday. on monday afternoon we have a class meeting. on tuesday afternoon we play games in the school. on wednesday afternoon we have sports on the football field. on thursday afternoon we listen to talks about english. on friday afternoon we do some cleaning. i can go to the park at weekends.听第二篇短文，回答第1620小题。a 50-year-old american policeman came back to his school. the teacher asked him to give a talk to the small boys and girls there. the talk was about the love of their great country. all the little ones were sitting in a large meeting-room. the old policeman went up and began speaking. he said, “boys and girls, i studied in this school 40 years ago. you are much happier today than i was. think about it and answer me, why are you so happy now?” no sound came from the children. the policeman waited for a long time. then a short boy in the front put up